Gilberton, Queensland (Etheridge Shire)
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Gilberton is a rural
locality Locality may refer to: * Locality, a historical named location or place in Canada * Locality (association), an association of community regeneration organizations in England * Locality (linguistics) * Locality (settlement) * Suburbs and localitie ...
in the
Shire of Etheridge The Shire of Etheridge is a Local government in Australia, local government area in Far North Queensland, Australia in what is known as the Savannah Gulf region. Its economy is based on cattle grazing and mining. It covers an area of , and has ...
,
Queensland Queensland ( , commonly abbreviated as Qld) is a States and territories of Australia, state in northeastern Australia, and is the second-largest and third-most populous state in Australia. It is bordered by the Northern Territory, South Austr ...
, Australia. In the , the locality of Gilberton had a population of 26 people.


Geography

The old Gilberton township lies within a cattle station (privately owned by one family since 1869, which was established on the Ewamian Aboriginal land. The only remains of the town is the stone fortress that was built by the Martell family in 1869. The date palm on the northern side of the Gilbert River is the site of the Corbett store. The Gilbert River flows from the south-east to the north-west of the locality and then travels northward towards its mouth at the
Gulf of Carpentaria The Gulf of Carpentaria is a sea off the northern coast of Australia. It is enclosed on three sides by northern Australia and bounded on the north by the eastern Arafura Sea, which separates Australia and New Guinea. The northern boundary ...
. Gilberton Station neighbors Rungullla National Park. The terrain is mountainous with the Newcastle Range in the north-east of the locality and Gilbert Range () in the east of the locality. There are a number of named peaks, from north to south: * Mount Moran () * North Knob () * Middle Knob () * Conical Hill () * Commissioners Hill () * Hanns Table Mountain () * South Knob () * Black Cap () * Mount Rous ()


History

The name ''Gilberton'' comes from the Gilbert River, which in turn was named by explorer
Ludwig Leichhardt Friedrich Wilhelm Ludwig Leichhardt (; 23 October 1813 – ), known as Ludwig Leichhardt, was a German explorer and naturalist, most famous for his exploration of northern and central Australia.Ken Eastwood,'Cold case: Leichhardt's disappearanc ...
on 12 July 1845, after his expedition member John Gilbert who was killed near the Carpentaria coast on 28 June 1845.


Demographics

In the , the locality of Gilberton had a population of 4 people. In the , the locality of Gilberton had a population of 26 people.


Heritage listings

Gilberton has a number of
heritage-listed This list is of heritage registers, inventories of cultural properties, natural and human-made, tangible and intangible, movable and immovable, that are deemed to be of sufficient heritage value to be separately identified and recorded. In ma ...
sites, including: * Ortona Mine and Battery, Forsayth-Agate Creek - Ortona (Iona) Station Road * Mount Moran Battery, New Woolgar Road * Joseph Morris Mine


Education

There are no schools in Gilberton. The nearest primary school is Forsayth State School in neighbouring Forsayth to the north but it is a considerable distance away. There are no nearby secondary schools.
Distance education Distance education, also known as distance learning, is the education of students who may not always be physically present at school, or where the learner and the teacher are separated in both time and distance; today, it usually involves online ...
or
boarding schools A boarding school is a school where pupils live within premises while being given formal instruction. The word "boarding" is used in the sense of "room and board", i.e. lodging and meals. They have existed for many centuries, and now extend acr ...
would be options.


References

{{authority control Towns in Queensland Shire of Etheridge Localities in Queensland