Gilbert Shelton
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Gilbert Shelton (born May 31, 1940) is an American
cartoonist A cartoonist is a visual artist who specializes in both drawing and writing cartoons (individual images) or comics (sequential images). Cartoonists differ from comics writers or comic book illustrators in that they produce both the literary and ...
and a key member of the
underground comix Underground comix are small press or self-published comic books that are often socially relevant or satirical in nature. They differ from mainstream comics in depicting content forbidden to mainstream publications by the Comics Code Authority, ...
movement. He is the creator of the iconic underground characters ''
The Fabulous Furry Freak Brothers ''The Fabulous Furry Freak Brothers'' is an Underground comix, underground comic about a fictional trio of Cannabis culture, stoner characters, created by the American artist Gilbert Shelton. The Freak Brothers first appeared in ''The Rag'', an u ...
'', '' Fat Freddy's Cat'', and ''
Wonder Wart-Hog Wonder Wart-Hog (the "Hog of Steel") is an underground comic book character, a porcine parody of Superman, created by Gilbert Shelton and first published in 1962. Over the years, Shelton has worked on the strip in collaboration with various write ...
''.


Biography


Early life and education

Shelton was born in
Houston, Texas Houston (; ) is the most populous city in Texas, the most populous city in the Southern United States, the fourth-most populous city in the United States, and the sixth-most populous city in North America, with a population of 2,304,580 in ...
. He graduated from Lamar High School in Houston. He attended
Washington and Lee University , mottoeng = "Not Unmindful of the Future" , established = , type = Private liberal arts university , academic_affiliations = , endowment = $2.092 billion (2021) , president = William C. Dudley , provost = Lena Hill , city = Lexingto ...
,
Texas A&M University Texas A&M University (Texas A&M, A&M, or TAMU) is a public, land-grant, research university in College Station, Texas. It was founded in 1876 and became the flagship institution of the Texas A&M University System in 1948. As of late 2021, T ...
, and the
University of Texas at Austin The University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin, UT, or Texas) is a public research university in Austin, Texas. It was founded in 1883 and is the oldest institution in the University of Texas System. With 40,916 undergraduate students, 11,075 ...
, where he received his bachelor's degree in the social sciences in 1961. His early cartoons were published in the University of Texas' humor magazine ''
The Texas Ranger ''The Texas Ranger'' is a 1931 American pre-Code Western film directed by D. Ross Lederman.


Early career

Directly after graduation, Shelton moved to New York City and got a job editing automotive magazines, where he would sneak his drawings into print. Early work of his was published in
Warren Publishing Warren Publishing was an American magazine company founded by James Warren, who published his first magazines in 1957 and continued in the business for decades. Magazines published by Warren include '' After Hours'', '' Creepy'', '' Eerie'', '' F ...
's ''
Help! ''Help!'' is the fifth studio album by the English Rock music, rock band the Beatles and the soundtrack to their Help! (film), film of the same name. It was released on 6 August 1965. Seven of the fourteen songs, including the singles "Help! ( ...
'' The idea for the character of ''Wonder Wart-Hog'', a porcine parody of
Superman Superman is a superhero who appears in American comic books published by DC Comics. The character was created by writer Jerry Siegel and artist Joe Shuster, and debuted in the comic book ''Action Comics'' #1 (cover-dated June 1938 and publi ...
, came to him in 1961. The following year, Shelton moved back to
Texas Texas (, ; Spanish language, Spanish: ''Texas'', ''Tejas'') is a state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. At 268,596 square miles (695,662 km2), and with more than 29.1 million residents in 2 ...
to enroll in graduate school and get a student deferment from the
draft Draft, The Draft, or Draught may refer to: Watercraft dimensions * Draft (hull), the distance from waterline to keel of a vessel * Draft (sail), degree of curvature in a sail * Air draft, distance from waterline to the highest point on a vesse ...
. The first two ''Wonder Wart-Hog'' stories appeared in ''Bacchanal'', a short-lived college humor magazine, in the spring of 1962. That same year, he published (in
zine A zine ( ; short for '' magazine'' or '' fanzine'') is a small-circulation self-published Self-publishing is the publication of media by its author at their own cost, without the involvement of a publisher. The term usually refers to writ ...
form)
Frank Stack Frank Huntington Stack (born October 31, 1937 in Houston, Texas) is an American underground cartoonist and fine artist. Working under the name Foolbert Sturgeon to avoid persecution for his work while living in the Bible Belt, Stack published wh ...
's ''The Adventures of Jesus'', one of the first underground comix; Stack wrote and drew the comic strip under the name Foolbert Sturgeon. Shelton then became editor of ''
The Texas Ranger ''The Texas Ranger'' is a 1931 American pre-Code Western film directed by D. Ross Lederman.''Who's Who of American Comic Books, 1928–1999''
Accessed November 5, 2016. and published more ''Wonder Wart-Hog'' stories. After switching from graduate school to art school (where he befriended singer Janis Joplin) for two years, he was finally drafted, but Army doctors declared him medically unfit after he admitted to taking
psychedelic drug Psychedelics are a subclass of hallucinogenic drugs whose primary effect is to trigger non-ordinary states of consciousness (known as psychedelic experiences or "trips").Pollan, Michael (2018). ''How to Change Your Mind: What the New Science o ...
s. After this, in 1964 and 1965, he spent some time in
Cleveland Cleveland ( ), officially the City of Cleveland, is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Cuyahoga County. Located in the northeastern part of the state, it is situated along the southern shore of Lake Erie, across the U.S. ...
, where his girlfriend Pat Brown (another UT alum)Holland, Richard A. ''The Texas Book: Profiles, History, and Reminiscences of the University'' (University of Texas Press, 2006), pp. 223–299. was studying at the
Cleveland Institute of Art The Cleveland Institute of Art, previously Cleveland School of Art, is a private college focused on art and design and located in Cleveland, Ohio. History The college was founded in 1882 as the Western Reserve School of Design for Women, at fir ...
. He applied for a job at the Cleveland-based American Greeting Card Company (where a fellow
underground comic Underground comix are small press or self-published comic books that are often socially relevant or satirical in nature. They differ from mainstream comics in depicting content forbidden to mainstream publications by the Comics Code Authority, ...
artist
Robert Crumb Robert Dennis Crumb (; born August 30, 1943) is an American cartoonist and musician who often signs his work R. Crumb. His work displays a nostalgia for American folk culture of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, and satire of contem ...
had worked) but was turned down. The period of 1965–1968 was an itinerant one for Shelton: he moved to New York to work for the underground ''
East Village Other ''The East Village Other'' (often abbreviated as ''EVO'') was an American underground newspaper in New York City, issued biweekly during the 1960s. It was described by '' The New York Times'' as "a New York newspaper so countercultural that it ...
'', and to Los Angeles to work for the ''
Los Angeles Free Press The ''Los Angeles Free Press'', also called the "''Freep''", is often cited as the first, and certainly was the largest, of the underground newspapers of the 1960s. The ''Freep'' was founded in 1964 by Art Kunkin, who served as its publisher un ...
''. Around this time Shelton became art director for the Vulcan Gas Company, a rock
music venue A music venue is any location used for a concert or musical performance. Music venues range in size and location, from a small coffeehouse for folk music shows, an outdoor bandshell or bandstand or a concert hall to an indoor sports stadium. Ty ...
in
Austin, Texas Austin is the capital city of the U.S. state of Texas, as well as the county seat, seat and largest city of Travis County, Texas, Travis County, with portions extending into Hays County, Texas, Hays and Williamson County, Texas, Williamson co ...
, where he worked with Jim Franklin. He created a number of posters in the style of contemporary California poster artists such as
Victor Moscoso Victor Moscoso (born July 28, 1936) is a Spanish–American artist best known for producing psychedelic rock posters, advertisements, and underground comix in San Francisco during the 1960s and 1970s. He was the first of the rock poster artists of ...
and
Rick Griffin Richard Alden "Rick" Griffin (June 18, 1944 – August 18, 1991) was an American artist and one of the leading designers of psychedelic posters in the 1960s. As a contributor to the underground comix movement, his work appeared regularly in ...
. After a year of this, he moved to
San Francisco San Francisco (; Spanish language, Spanish for "Francis of Assisi, Saint Francis"), officially the City and County of San Francisco, is the commercial, financial, and cultural center of Northern California. The city proper is the List of Ca ...
in 1968, hopeful that being closer to the action would enable him to do more poster work. That same year, Millar Publishing Company, who had been publishing regular Wonder Wart-Hog stories since 1966, published two issues of ''Wonder Wart-Hog''. 140,000 copies of each were printed, but distributors did not pick up the magazine, and only 40,000 of each were sold.


Underground comix star

Also in 1968 Shelton
self-published Self-publishing is the publication of media by its author at their own cost, without the involvement of a publisher. The term usually refers to written media, such as books and magazines, either as an ebook or as a physical copy using POD (pri ...
'' Feds 'n' Heads'', a collection of strips first published in the Austin underground paper ''
The Rag ''The Rag'' was an underground newspaper published in Austin, Texas from 1966–1977. The weekly paper covered political and cultural topics that the conventional press ignored, such as the growing antiwar movement, the sexual revolution, gay l ...
''. The comic featured Wonder Wart-Hog and what became his most famous strip, ''
The Fabulous Furry Freak Brothers ''The Fabulous Furry Freak Brothers'' is an Underground comix, underground comic about a fictional trio of Cannabis culture, stoner characters, created by the American artist Gilbert Shelton. The Freak Brothers first appeared in ''The Rag'', an u ...
''. The first edition of ''Feds 'N' Heads'' was hand-collated, folded, and stapled by Shelton in his garage, with an initial print run of 5,000 copies; it proved so popular that it was later re-issued multiple times by the San Francisco-based publisher the
Print Mint The Print Mint, Inc. was a major publisher and distributor of underground comix based in the San Francisco Bay Area during the genre's late 1960s-early 1970s heyday. Starting as a retailer of psychedelic posters, the Print Mint soon evolved into ...
,Estren, Mark. ''A History of Underground Comics: 20th Anniversary Edition'' (Ronin Publishing, 2012), p. 54. selling over 200,000 total copies by 1980.Fox, M. Steven
"Feds 'n' Heads,"
ComixJoint. Accessed Nov. 3, 2016.
In 1969, Shelton co-founded
Rip Off Press Rip Off Press Inc. is a comic book mail order retailer and distributor, better known as the former publisher of adult-themed series like '' The Fabulous Furry Freak Brothers'' and ''Rip Off Comix'', as well as many other seminal publications from ...
with three fellow "expatriate" Texans: Fred Todd, Dave Moriaty, and
cartoonist A cartoonist is a visual artist who specializes in both drawing and writing cartoons (individual images) or comics (sequential images). Cartoonists differ from comics writers or comic book illustrators in that they produce both the literary and ...
Jack Jackson. Rip Off Comix published 13 issues of ''The Fabulous Furry Freak Brothers'' comic from 1971 to 1997, with many issues undergoing multiple printings. Shelton created a spin-off strip, '' Fat Freddy's Cat'', in 1969. During this period, Shelton was also a regular contributor to ''
Zap Comix ''Zap Comix'' is an underground comix series which was originally part of the youth counterculture of the late 1960s. While a few small-circulation self-published satirical comic books had been printed prior to this, ''Zap'' became the model for ...
'' and other underground titles, including ''
Bijou Funnies ''Bijou Funnies'' was an American underground comix magazine which published eight issues between 1968 and 1973. Edited by Chicago-based cartoonist Jay Lynch, ''Bijou Funnies'' featured strong work by the core group of Lynch, Skip Williamson, Rob ...
'', '' Yellow Dog'', ''
Arcade Arcade most often refers to: * Arcade game, a coin-operated game machine ** Arcade cabinet, housing which holds an arcade game's hardware ** Arcade system board, a standardized printed circuit board * Amusement arcade, a place with arcade games * ...
'', ''
The Rip Off Review of Western Culture ''The Rip Off Review of Western Culture'' was an underground comics magazine published by Rip Off Press and produced out of San Francisco, California. It published three issues in 1972. The publication was historically significant in that it broug ...
'', and ''
Anarchy Comics ''Anarchy Comics'' is a series of underground comic books published by Last Gasp between 1978 and 1987, as part of the underground comix subculture of the era. Edited by Jay Kinney (#1-3) and Paul Mavrides (#4), regular contributors to ''Anarchy C ...
''. Along with R. Crumb, S. Clay Wilson, Robert Williams, "Spain" Rodriguez, and two artists with reputations as psychedelic
poster A poster is a large sheet that is placed either on a public space to promote something or on a wall as decoration. Typically, posters include both typography, textual and graphic elements, although a poster may be either wholly graphical or w ...
designers,
Victor Moscoso Victor Moscoso (born July 28, 1936) is a Spanish–American artist best known for producing psychedelic rock posters, advertisements, and underground comix in San Francisco during the 1960s and 1970s. He was the first of the rock poster artists of ...
and
Rick Griffin Richard Alden "Rick" Griffin (June 18, 1944 – August 18, 1991) was an American artist and one of the leading designers of psychedelic posters in the 1960s. As a contributor to the underground comix movement, his work appeared regularly in ...
, Shelton became part of the "''Zap'' collective," which remained mostly constant throughout the nearly 50-year history of ''Zap.'' In the 1970s, Shelton managed the
Rip Off Press Syndicate Rip Off Press Corporation, Inc. is a comic book mail order retailer and Distribution (business), distributor, better known as the former publisher of adult-themed series like ''The Fabulous Furry Freak Brothers'' and ''Rip Off Comix'', as well as ...
, which sold weekly content, including Shelton's own strips, to
alternative newspaper An alternative newspaper is a type of newspaper that eschews comprehensive coverage of general news in favor of stylized reporting, opinionated reviews and columns, investigations into edgy topics and magazine-style feature stories highlighting l ...
s and
student publication A student publication is a media outlet such as a newspaper, magazine, television show, or radio station produced by students at an educational institution. These publications typically cover local and school-related news, but they may also repor ...
s. Much of the material produced for the syndicate was eventually published in the company's long-running anthology ''
Rip Off Comix ''Rip Off Comix'' was an underground comix anthology published between 1977 and 1991 by Rip Off Press. As time passed, the sensibility of the anthology changed from underground to alternative comics. The anthology was originally a byproduct of th ...
'', which had debuted in 1977. Shelton designed the cover art for the 1973 album ''
Doug Sahm and Band ''Doug Sahm and Band'' is the debut solo album of American singer-songwriter Doug Sahm. In 1972, after leaving the Sir Douglas Quintet, Sahm moved to Austin, Texas. He was signed by Jerry Wexler to the newly opened country music division of Atlant ...
'', as well as
The Grateful Dead The Grateful Dead was an American rock band formed in 1965 in Palo Alto, California. The band is known for its eclectic style, which fused elements of rock, folk, country, jazz, bluegrass, blues, rock and roll, gospel, reggae, world music, ...
's 1978 album, ''
Shakedown Street ''Shakedown Street'' is the tenth studio album by rock band the Grateful Dead, released November 15, 1978, on Arista Records. The album came just over a year after previous studio album '' Terrapin Station''. It was the final album for Keith and ...
''. He also illustrated the cover of the early classic
computer magazine Computer magazines are about computers and related subjects, such as networking and the Internet. Most computer magazines offer (or offered) advice, some offer programming tutorials, reviews of the latest technologies, and advertisements. His ...
compilation ''The Best of Creative Computing Volume 2'' in 1977. In 1979,
Universal Studios Universal Pictures (legally Universal City Studios LLC, also known as Universal Studios, or simply Universal; common metonym: Uni, and formerly named Universal Film Manufacturing Company and Universal-International Pictures Inc.) is an Ameri ...
paid Shelton and Rip Off Press $250,000 for the rights to make a live-action ''Fabulous Furry Freak Brothers'' film.Fox, M. Steven
"Rip Off Comix — 1977-1991 / Rip Off Press,"
Comixjoint. Retrieved Dec. 5, 2022.
Shelton used his share (which was the bulk of the money) to finance repeated trips to Europe, and to eventually settle down in France. Meanwhile, the Universal-produced ''Freak Brothers'' film never made it to production.


Later work

Shelton's '' Not Quite Dead'', done in collaboration with French cartoonist Pic, appeared in ''
Rip Off Comix ''Rip Off Comix'' was an underground comix anthology published between 1977 and 1991 by Rip Off Press. As time passed, the sensibility of the anthology changed from underground to alternative comics. The anthology was originally a byproduct of th ...
'' #25 (Winter 1989) and in six ''Not Quite Dead'' comic books (1993–1996). A new Wonder Wart-Hog story appeared in ''
Zap Comix ''Zap Comix'' is an underground comix series which was originally part of the youth counterculture of the late 1960s. While a few small-circulation self-published satirical comic books had been printed prior to this, ''Zap'' became the model for ...
'' #15 (
Last Gasp Last Gasp or The Last Gasp may refer to * Last Gasp (publisher) * ''Last Gasp'' (''Inside No. 9''), a TV episode * '' The Last Gasp'', a 2007 album by Impaled * ''The Last Gasp'' (novel) * "Last Gasp" (song) {{dab ...
, 2005), as well as ''The Complete Zap'' boxed set (
Fantagraphics Fantagraphics (previously Fantagraphics Books) is an American publisher of alternative comics, classic comic strip anthologies, manga, magazines, graphic novels, and the erotic Eros Comix imprint. History Founding Fantagraphics was founde ...
, 2014) which contained ''Zap'' #16; and a new ''Fabulous Furry Freak Brothers'' story appeared in ''Zap'' #16 as well. ''Fifty Freakin' Years with the Fabulous Furry Freak Brothers'' was published in 2017 by
Knockabout Comics Knockabout Comics is a UK publisher and distributor of underground and alternative books and comics. They have a long-standing relationship with underground comix pioneer Gilbert Shelton. History The company was founded in 1975 by Tony and Caro ...
. It contains new strips by Shelton, as well as his written introduction.


Music

In 1966 Shelton formed the Gilbert Shelton Ensemble and released a 45 record on ESP Records, "If I Was A Hells Angel," b/w "Southern Stock Car Man," backed by members of the
Austin Austin is the capital city of the U.S. state of Texas, as well as the seat and largest city of Travis County, with portions extending into Hays and Williamson counties. Incorporated on December 27, 1839, it is the 11th-most-populous city ...
psychedelic rock Psychedelic rock is a rock music Music genre, genre that is inspired, influenced, or representative of psychedelia, psychedelic culture, which is centered on perception-altering hallucinogenic drugs. The music incorporated new electronic sound ...
band The Conqueroo, consisting of Tom Bright, Bob Brown and Ed Guinn. Since moving to France, Shelton has become part of a
rhythm and blues Rhythm and blues, frequently abbreviated as R&B or R'n'B, is a genre of popular music that originated in African-American communities in the 1940s. The term was originally used by record companies to describe recordings marketed predominantly ...
group, the Blum Brothers, featuring Shelton on vocals and piano. The band features fellow cartoonist musician
Bruno Blum Bruno Blum (born October 4, 1960, Vichy, France) is a French singer songwriter, guitar player, music producer and musicologist sometimes nicknamed "Doc Reggae". He is mostly known for his work in the reggae, Caribbean music, rock music and Afric ...
on vocals and guitar. A Blum-produced album was recorded but not released. The Blum Brothers played at the Jockomo, a New Orleans-style bar in the 11th arrondissement of Paris.


Personal life

Shelton and his wife, literary agent Lora Fountain, left San Francisco in 1979. They were residents of
Barcelona Barcelona ( , , ) is a city on the coast of northeastern Spain. It is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Catalonia, as well as the second most populous municipality of Spain. With a population of 1.6 million within ci ...
, (
Catalonia Catalonia (; ca, Catalunya ; Aranese Occitan: ''Catalonha'' ; es, Cataluña ) is an autonomous community of Spain, designated as a ''nationality'' by its Statute of Autonomy. Most of the territory (except the Val d'Aran) lies on the north ...
, Spain) in 1980–1981, and moved to France in 1984.


In popular culture


Film and TV

There have been several attempts to film Shelton's Freak Brothers characters, and over the years there were several
film rights A film also called a movie, motion picture, moving picture, picture, photoplay or (slang) flick is a work of visual art that simulates experiences and otherwise communicates ideas, stories, perceptions, feelings, beauty, or atmosphere ...
options taken on Shelton's work, but none of them went to production. In 1978, the unauthorized
pornographic film Pornographic films (pornos), erotic films, sex films, and 18+ films are films that present sexually explicit subject matter in order to arouse and satisfy the viewer. Pornographic films present sexual fantasies and usually include eroticall ...
'' Up in Flames'' was released, which "ripped off the Freak Brothers R._Crumb's.html" ;"title="/nowiki>and R. Crumb's">/nowiki>and R. Crumb's/nowiki> Mr. Natural all in one go." It was rumored that Universal's acquisition of the Freak Brothers film rights in 1979 was in order to prevent competition against the
Cheech & Chong Cheech & Chong are a comedy duo consisting of Cheech Marin and Tommy Chong. The duo found commercial and cultural success in the 1970s and 1980s with their stand-up routines, studio recordings, and feature films, which were based on the hippie a ...
franchise. Although a script was written, the film was never done. At one point, the Freak Brothers' antics were reportedly being turned into a
Broadway musical Broadway theatre,Although ''theater'' is generally the spelling for this common noun in the United States (see American and British English spelling differences), 130 of the 144 extant and extinct Broadway venues use (used) the spelling ''Th ...
, after a
stop motion Stop motion is an animated filmmaking technique in which objects are physically manipulated in small increments between individually photographed frames so that they will appear to exhibit independent motion or change when the series of frames i ...
animated film, titled ''
Grass Roots A grassroots movement is one that uses the people in a given district, region or community as the basis for a political or economic movement. Grassroots movements and organizations use collective action from the local level to effect change at t ...
'' and produced by
Celluloid Dreams Celluloid Dreams is a French film production and distribution company that also operates as an international sales company. Additionally, the company runs a video on-demand platform, The Auteurs, in conjunction with The Criterion Collection. C ...
, fell through.. Finally, in 2021, an animated series called ''Freak Brothers'' featuring the voices of
Pete Davidson Peter Michael Davidson (born November 16, 1993) is an American comedian and actor. He was a cast member of the NBC late-night sketch comedy series ''Saturday Night Live'' (SNL) for eight seasons, running from 2014 to 2022. Davidson's ...
,
John Goodman John Stephen Goodman (born June 20, 1952) is an American actor. He gained national fame for his role as the family patriarch Dan Conner in the American Broadcasting Company, ABC comedy series ''Roseanne'' (1988–1997; 2018), for which he rec ...
, and
Woody Harrelson Woodrow Tracy Harrelson (born July 23, 1961) is an American actor and playwright. He is the recipient of various accolades, including a Primetime Emmy Award and two Screen Actors Guild Awards, in addition to nominations for three Academy Award ...
, premiered on the streaming service
Tubi Tubi is an American over-the-top content platform and ad-supported streaming service owned by Fox Corporation. The service was launched on April 1, 2014, and is based in Los Angeles, California. In January 2021, Tubi reached 33 million monthly ...
.


Music


"Set My Chickens Free"

Shelton's strip "Set My Chickens Free," published in issue #1 of the ''
Bijou Funnies ''Bijou Funnies'' was an American underground comix magazine which published eight issues between 1968 and 1973. Edited by Chicago-based cartoonist Jay Lynch, ''Bijou Funnies'' featured strong work by the core group of Lynch, Skip Williamson, Rob ...
'' comic (1968) has been used in multiple music projects: * In 1969, the words were set to music by The Hub City Movers and recorded as "The Chicken Song"; re-released in 1983 as "Set Your Chickens Free". * In
David Carradine David Carradine ( ; born John Arthur Carradine Jr.; December 8, 1936 – June 3, 2009) was an American actor best known for playing martial arts roles. He is perhaps best known as the star of the 1970s television series ''Kung Fu'', playi ...
's 1975 album ''Grasshopper'' (and 1976 single "Cosmic Joke"), he uses the words in "Chicken Song." * In 1994,
Merle Haggard Merle Ronald Haggard (April 6, 1937 – April 6, 2016) was an American country music singer, songwriter, guitarist, and fiddler. Haggard was born in Oildale, California, toward the end of the Great Depression. His childhood was troubled a ...
used the words in his song "Set My Chickens Free," released on his studio album ''
1994 File:1994 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: The 1994 Winter Olympics are held in Lillehammer, Norway; The Kaiser Permanente building after the 1994 Northridge earthquake; A model of the MS Estonia, which Sinking of the MS Estonia, sank in ...
''.


Literature

Shelton's "Set My Chickens Free" cartoon was also published on page 128 of Abbie Hoffman's ''
Steal This Book ''Steal This Book'' is a book written by Abbie Hoffman. Written in 1970 and published in 1971, the book exemplified the counterculture of the sixties. The book sold more than a quarter of a million copies between April and November 1971. The numb ...
'' (1971), illustrating its third section, ''"Liberate!"''


Bibliography


Wonder Wart-Hog

* ''Wonder Wart-Hog'' (2 issues, Millar Publishing Company, 1967) * ''(Not Only) The Best of Wonder Wart-Hog'' (3 issues, Rip Off Press and the Print Mint, 1973) — issues #1-2 published by Rip Off Press, #3 by the Print Mint * ''Wonder Wart-Hog, Hog of Steel'' (3 issues, Rip Off Press, 1995) * ''Wonder Wart-Hog and The Battle of the Titans'' (Rip Off Press, 1985) * ''Underground Classics'' #5 (Rip Off Press, 1987) —titled "Wonder Wart-Hog Vol. 1" * ''Wonder Wart-Hog and the Nurds of November'' (Rip Off Press, 1988) * ''The Best of Wonder Wart-Hog'' (Knockabout Comix, 2013)


''The Fabulous Furry Freak Brothers''

* ''The Fabulous Furry Freak Brothers'' (13 issues, Rip Off Press, 1971–1997) — with Dave Sheridan (1974–1982) and Paul Mavrides (1978–1997) * ''Thoroughly Ripped with the Fabulous Furry Freak Brothers and Fat Freddy's Cat!'' (Rip Off Press, 1978) . There are 2 editions, one with a
board game Board games are tabletop games that typically use . These pieces are moved or placed on a pre-marked board (playing surface) and often include elements of table, card, role-playing, and miniatures games as well. Many board games feature a comp ...
, one without * ''Underground Classics #1 (Rip Off Press, 1985) — titled "The Fabulous Furry Freak Brothers #0" *''The Complete Fabulous Furry Freak Brothers'', Volume One (Knockabout Comics, 2001) — reprints ''The Fabulous Furry Freak Brothers'' #0–7 and 12 *''The Complete Fabulous Furry Freak Brothers'', Volume Two (Knockabout Comics, 2003) — reprints ''The Fabulous Furry Freak Brothers'' #8-11 and 13 * ''The Fabulous Furry Freak Brothers Omnibus'' (Knockabout Comics, 2008) * ''Fifty Freakin' Years with the Fabulous Furry Freak Brothers'' (Knockabout Comics, 2017)


Fat Freddy's Cat

*''The Collected Adventures of Fat Freddy's Cat and his Friends'' (Gilbert Shelton, 1975) *''The Adventures of Fat Freddy's Cat'' (
Knockabout Comics Knockabout Comics is a UK publisher and distributor of underground and alternative books and comics. They have a long-standing relationship with underground comix pioneer Gilbert Shelton. History The company was founded in 1975 by Tony and Caro ...
, 1977) — reprints the four small ''Adventures of ... " comix except for 4 strips from #2 and 1 strip from #3 *''The Adventures of Fat Freddy's Cat Book 1'' (
Rip Off Press Rip Off Press Inc. is a comic book mail order retailer and distributor, better known as the former publisher of adult-themed series like '' The Fabulous Furry Freak Brothers'' and ''Rip Off Comix'', as well as many other seminal publications from ...
, 1977) *''The Adventures of Fat Freddy's Cat Book 2'' (Rip Off Press, 1977) *''The Adventures of Fat Freddy's Cat Book 3'' (Rip Off Press, 1977) *''The Adventures of Fat Freddy's Cat Book 4'' (Rip Off Press, 1980) — titled "The Burning of Hollywood" *''The Adventures of Fat Freddy's Cat Book 5'' (Rip Off Press, 1980) *''More Adventures of Fat Freddy's Cat'' (Rip Off Press, 1981) — reprints 91 one-page strips *''Fat Freddy's Comics & Stories'' (2 issues, Rip Off Press, 1983–1985) *''The Fat Freddy's Cat Omnibus'' (Knockabout Comics, 2009) — reprints ''The Adventures of Fat Freddy's Cat'' #1-7, ''The Fabulous Furry Freak Brothers'' #1-6


Other titles

* '' Feds 'N' Heads'' (self-published, 1968) — re-issued in multiple printings by the
Print Mint The Print Mint, Inc. was a major publisher and distributor of underground comix based in the San Francisco Bay Area during the genre's late 1960s-early 1970s heyday. Starting as a retailer of psychedelic posters, the Print Mint soon evolved into ...
* ''Give Me Liberty: A Revised History of the American Revolution'' 1976 * ''Underground Classics'' #12: "Gilbert Shelton in 3D" (Rip Off Press, 1990) * ''Philbert Desanex' Dreams'' (Rip Off Press, 1993) * ''Not Quite Dead'' (6 issues, Rip Off Press, 1993–1996; Knockabout Comics, 2005–2010) — with Pic


References


External links

*
"Me and Gilbert Shelton: A Memoir," by Ramsey Wiggins, ''The Rag Blog''
March 8, 2010.
The Hog of Steel, a complete bibliography of Wonder Wart-Hog

UT Texas Ranger Magazine archive

Best of Creative Computing, Volume 2 cover art


Interviews

*
"Cartoonist and Underground Comix Artist Gilbert Shelton" on Rag Radio
interviewed by Thorne Dreyer, March 9, 2010.
Video Interview with Gilbert Shelton on oc-tv.net
{{DEFAULTSORT:Shelton, Gilbert 1940 births American comic strip cartoonists American comics artists American satirists American expatriates in France Artists from Austin, Texas Artists from the San Francisco Bay Area The Fabulous Furry Freak Brothers Living people American poster artists Psychedelic artists Texas A&M University alumni Underground cartoonists University of Texas at Austin College of Liberal Arts alumni