Gilbert D. B. Hasbrouck
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Gilbert David Blauvelt Hasbrouck (February 19, 1860 – June 5, 1942) was an American lawyer, politician, and judge from New York.


Life

Hasbrouck was born on February 19, 1860, in Port Ewen, New York, the son of Dr. Josiah Hasbrouck and Ellen Jane Blauvelt. Through his father's side, he was a descendant of Jean Hasbrouck of the
Hasbrouck family The Hasbrouck family was an early immigrant family to Ulster County, New York, and helped found New Paltz, New York. The Hasbrouck family were French Huguenots who fled persecution in France by moving to Germany, and then the United States. ...
. Hasbrouck attended New Paltz Academy, graduating from there in 1876. He then went to
Rutgers College Rutgers University (; RU), officially Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, is a Public university, public land-grant research university consisting of four campuses in New Jersey. Chartered in 1766, Rutgers was originally called Queen's ...
, where he received a B.A. in 1880, an M.A. in 1883, and an LL.D. in 1920. While in Rutgers, he joined the
Zeta Psi Zeta Psi () is a collegiate fraternity. It was founded in June 1, 1847 at New York University. The organization now comprises fifty-three active chapters and thirty-four inactive chapters, encompassing roughly fifty thousand members, and is a f ...
fraternity. In 1881 and 1882, he attended Columbia Law School and studied law under William S. Kenyon. He was admitted to the New York bar in 1882. He initially remained in Port Ewen, but in 1886 he moved to
Kingston Kingston may refer to: Places * List of places called Kingston, including the five most populated: ** Kingston, Jamaica ** Kingston upon Hull, England ** City of Kingston, Victoria, Australia ** Kingston, Ontario, Canada ** Kingston upon Thames, ...
. He joined the law office of County Judge
Alphonso T. Clearwater Alphonso Trumpbour Clearwater (September 11, 1848 – September 23, 1933) was an American lawyer and judge from Kingston, New York. Life Clearwater was born on September 11, 1848, in West Point, New York, the son of Isaac Clearwater and Emily Bao ...
shortly after he was admitted to the bar, staying with him until October 1883. In 1883, Hasbrouck was elected to the
New York State Assembly The New York State Assembly is the lower house of the New York State Legislature, with the New York State Senate being the upper house. There are 150 seats in the Assembly. Assembly members serve two-year terms without term limits. The Assem ...
as a Republican, representing the Ulster County 2nd District. He served in the Assembly in
1884 Events January–March * January 4 – The Fabian Society is founded in London. * January 5 – Gilbert and Sullivan's ''Princess Ida'' premières at the Savoy Theatre, London. * January 18 – Dr. William Price atte ...
and
1885 Events January–March * January 3– 4 – Sino-French War – Battle of Núi Bop: French troops under General Oscar de Négrier defeat a numerically superior Qing Chinese force, in northern Vietnam. * January 4 – ...
. After he finished his term in the Assembly, he opened a law office in
Rondout Rondout may refer to some places and buildings in the United States: In Illinois: * Rondout, Illinois In New York: *Rondout, New York, a village located on the north side of Rondout Creek near its mouth on the Hudson River in Ulster County *Rondou ...
. In 1887, he was appointed Corporation Counsel of the City of Kingston. In 1894,
Attorney General of New York The attorney general of New York is the chief legal officer of the U.S. state of New York and head of the Department of Law of the state government. The office has been in existence in some form since 1626, under the Dutch colonial government o ...
Theodore E. Hancock appointed him Second-Deputy Attorney General; he previously played a key role in securing Hancock's nomination for the office. He served as Second-Deputy for a year, after which he became First-Deputy. He served as First-Deputy until 1899. In 1894, he formed a law partnership with Walter N. Gill of Kingston called Hasbrouck & Gill. In 1899, he formed a new partnership with Russell S. Johnson of New York City, which lasted until 1904. In 1902, Governor Odell appointed Hasbrouck a judge to the Court of Claims. He was promoted to Presiding Judge in 1903. In 1904, he was appointed to the
New York Supreme Court The Supreme Court of the State of New York is the trial-level court of general jurisdiction in the New York State Unified Court System. (Its Appellate Division is also the highest intermediate appellate court.) It is vested with unlimited civ ...
, Third Judicial Department to fill a vacancy when Justice Herrick resigned to run for governor. He didn't receive the nomination for the Supreme Court in 1905 and returned to his law practice. In 1912, he was nominated and elected back to the Supreme Court. He served on the
New York Supreme Court, Appellate Division The Appellate Divisions of the Supreme Court of the State of New York are the intermediate appellate courts in New York State. There are four Appellate Divisions, one in each of the state's four Judicial Departments (e.g., the full title of the ...
, Third Department, from 1922 to 1923, when he returned to the trial bench. He was re-elected to the Supreme Court in 1926. In 1928, Governor Smith appointed him back to the Appellate Division, and he sat there until he retired from the judgeship in 1930. Hasbrouck was a delegate to the
1904 Events January * January 7 – The distress signal ''CQD'' is established, only to be replaced 2 years later by ''SOS''. * January 8 – The Blackstone Library is dedicated, marking the beginning of the Chicago Public Library system. * ...
and
1908 Republican National Convention The 1908 Republican National Convention was held in Chicago Coliseum, Chicago, Illinois on June 16 to June 19, 1908. It convened to nominate successors to President Theodore Roosevelt and Vice President Charles W. Fairbanks. U.S. Secretary of Wa ...
s. As a lawyer, he defended Governors
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and Odell in related to their state constitutional authority to perform executive actions. During World War I, he served as chairman of the Ulster County Home Defense Committee and the Ulster County Chapter of the
American Red Cross The American Red Cross (ARC), also known as the American National Red Cross, is a non-profit humanitarian organization that provides emergency assistance, disaster relief, and disaster preparedness education in the United States. It is the desi ...
. Hasbrouck was president of the Kingston City Library and of the board of managers of the Kingston Home for the Aged, trustee and vice-president of the Kingston Senate House Association, and president of the New York State Historical Association. In 1930, he reorganized the Ulster County Historical Society, previously inactive for 68 years, and served as its president until his death. He served as historian of Kingston from 1933 to 1942, and wrote a number of papers for various historical societies, including a scholarly history of the Kingston First Dutch Church in 1928. He also helped restore his native village of Port Ewen's public library building in 1940, dedicated to the memory of his three deceased brothers. Hasbrouck was a vice-president of the Holland Society, a trustee of the New York State Historical Society and Rutgers College, a board member of the New Paltz Normal School, and a member of the
New York Athletic Club The New York Athletic Club is a private social club and athletic club in New York state. Founded in 1868, the club has approximately 8,600 members and two facilities: the City House, located at 180 Central Park South in Manhattan, and Travers ...
, the Down Town Association, the Huguenot Society, the University Club, the Ulster County Bar Association, the
New York State Bar Association The New York State Bar Association (NYSBA) is a voluntary bar association for the state of New York. The mission of the association is to cultivate the science of jurisprudence; promote reform in the law; facilitate the administration of justice ...
, the
American Bar Association The American Bar Association (ABA) is a voluntary bar association of lawyers and law students, which is not specific to any jurisdiction in the United States. Founded in 1878, the ABA's most important stated activities are the setting of acad ...
, and the Elks. He attended the First Dutch Reformed Church of Kingston. In 1886, he married Julia Mary Munn, a regent of the
Daughters of the American Revolution The Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR) is a lineage-based membership service organization for women who are directly descended from a person involved in the United States' efforts towards independence. A non-profit group, they promote ...
. Their three daughters were Anne, Ellen Blauvelt, and Elsie M. Hasbrouck died at home on June 5, 1942. He was buried in Wiltwyck Cemetery in Kingston.


References


External links

*
The Political Graveyard
' {{DEFAULTSORT:Hasbrouck, Gilbert D. B. 1860 births 1942 deaths People from Esopus, New York Politicians from Kingston, New York Rutgers University alumni Columbia Law School alumni New York Supreme Court Justices 19th-century American lawyers 20th-century American lawyers 19th-century American legislators Republican Party members of the New York State Assembly 20th-century American judges American members of the Dutch Reformed Church Burials in Ulster County, New York