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Gilah Chaja Leder (born 1941) is an adjunct professor at
Monash University Monash University () is a public research university based in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Named for prominent World War I general Sir John Monash, it was founded in 1958 and is the second oldest university in the state. The university has a ...
and a professor emerita at
La Trobe University La Trobe University is a public research university based in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Its main campus is located in the suburb of Bundoora. The university was established in 1964, becoming the third university in the state of Victoria an ...
. Her research interests are in mathematics education, gender, affect, and exceptionality. Leder was the 2009 recipient of the
Felix Klein Medal Felix may refer to: * Felix (name), people and fictional characters with the name Places * Arabia Felix is the ancient Latin name of Yemen * Felix, Spain, a municipality of the province Almería, in the autonomous community of Andalusia, ...
.


Early life

She was born in 1941, during the II World War, in
Hilversum Hilversum () is a city and municipality in the province of North Holland, Netherlands. Located in the heart of the Gooi, it is the largest urban centre in that area. It is surrounded by heathland, woods, meadows, lakes, and smaller towns. Hilvers ...
,
North Holland North Holland ( nl, Noord-Holland, ) is a province of the Netherlands in the northwestern part of the country. It is located on the North Sea, north of South Holland and Utrecht, and west of Friesland and Flevoland. In November 2019, it had a ...
. Being a Jewish child, she was hidden and protected by the catholic Zwanikken family of Laren. The father of the house, Cornelis Zwanikken worked at the municipality department of Social Affairs. Here, she was accepted as one of their own and affectionately called “zusje” (little sister). She learned to read and write in her early childhood. After the war she was reunited with her family. They started to live in Netherlands, where she visited coeducational elementary school. In November 1953 she moved to
Adelaide Adelaide ( ) is the capital city of South Australia, the state's largest city and the fifth-most populous city in Australia. "Adelaide" may refer to either Greater Adelaide (including the Adelaide Hills) or the Adelaide city centre. The dem ...
, Australia. She started her 7th grade there at Woodwille High School, a coeducational government school. She got her bachelor's degree with honours in mathematics at
University of Adelaide The University of Adelaide (informally Adelaide University) is a public research university located in Adelaide, South Australia. Established in 1874, it is the third-oldest university in Australia. The university's main campus is located on N ...
.


Career

She started her career teaching maths at a high school in
Melbourne Melbourne ( ; Boonwurrung/Woiwurrung: ''Narrm'' or ''Naarm'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Its name generally refers to a met ...
. Later she was offered a position at Melbourne Secondary Teachers College. After having given birth to her 2 children, she completed her PhD and a doctorate at Monash University. Later she was appointed as a lecturer in the Faculty of Education at Monash University. In 1990 she edited and published a journal ''Mathematics and Gender'' together with
Elizabeth Fennema Ann Elizabeth Fennema ( Hammer; April 8, 1928 – December 20, 2021) was an American educator specializing in the teaching of mathematics. Early life and education Fennema was born in El Dorado, Kansas, on April 8, 1928, and attended the local Met ...
. In 1993 she was named Monash's University 'Supervisor of the Year' for her talent in supervising postgraduate students. In 1994 she was appointed a professor of Education at La Trobe University. In 2010 she was honoured by the
International Commission on Mathematical Instruction The International Commission on Mathematical Instruction (ICMI) is a commission of the International Mathematical Union and is an internationally acting organization focussing on mathematics education. ICMI was founded in 1908 at the International ...
for her achievements in mathematics education, research and development. She was elected a Fellow of the
Academy of the Social Sciences in Australia The Academy of the Social Sciences in Australia (ASSA) is an independent, non-governmental organisation devoted to the advancement of knowledge and research in the social sciences. It has its origins in the Social Science Research Council of Austr ...
in 2001. She is past President and life member of the Mathematics Research Group of Australasia and of the International group of Psychology of Mathematics Education. Leder was made a
Member of the Order of Australia The Order of Australia is an honour that recognises Australian citizens and other persons for outstanding achievement and service. It was established on 14 February 1975 by Elizabeth II, Queen of Australia, on the advice of the Australian Gove ...
(AM) in the 2019 Queen's Birthday Honours in recognition of her "significant service to higher education, and to the Jewish community of Victoria".


Publications

Leder has almost 200 scholarly publications, including: * Mathematics and gender: Changing perspectives. Handbook of research on mathematics teaching and learning: A project of the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics. Leder, Gilah C. In Grouws, Douglas A. (Ed). (1992). ''Handbook of research on mathematics teaching and learning: A project of the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics.'' (pp. 597–622). New York, NY, England: Macmillan Publishing Co, Inc.


See also

*
Mathematical anxiety Mathematical anxiety, also known as math phobia, is anxiety about one's ability to do mathematics. Math Anxiety Mark H. Ashcraft defines math anxiety as "a feeling of tension, apprehension, or fear that interferes with math performance" (2002, p. ...


References

*''Notable Women in Mathematics, a Biographical Dictionary'', edited by Charlene Morrow and Teri Perl, Greenwood Press, 1998. pp 118–123 {{DEFAULTSORT:Leder, Gilah Mathematics educators Living people 1941 births Members of the Order of Australia Fellows of the Academy of the Social Sciences in Australia Australian women mathematicians