Gil Ray
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George Gilbert "Gil" Ray (September 17, 1956 – January 24, 2017) was an American rock drummer, guitarist, and vocalist, best known for his recordings in the 1980s and 1990s as a member of the bands
Game Theory Game theory is the study of mathematical models of strategic interactions among rational agents. Myerson, Roger B. (1991). ''Game Theory: Analysis of Conflict,'' Harvard University Press, p.&nbs1 Chapter-preview links, ppvii–xi It has appli ...
and
The Loud Family The Loud Family was a San Francisco-based power pop band formed in 1991 by songwriter and guitarist Scott Miller (pop musician), Scott Miller, who previously led the 1980s band Game Theory (band), Game Theory. The Loud Family released six studi ...
. In late 2012, he joined
Rain Parade The Rain Parade is a band that was originally active in the Paisley Underground scene in Los Angeles in the 1980s, and that reunited and resumed touring in 2012. History Rain Parade in the 1980s (1981–86) Originally called the Sidewalks, the b ...
as drummer for a series of reunion performances.


Biography


Early musical career

Gil Ray grew up in
Charlotte, North Carolina Charlotte ( ) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of North Carolina. Located in the Piedmont region, it is the county seat of Mecklenburg County. The population was 874,579 at the 2020 census, making Charlotte the 16th-most populo ...
, and formed his first band as a child in 1966. By the mid-1970s, Ray began playing in several local Charlotte bands with a variety of styles that included
glam rock Glam rock is a style of rock music that developed in the United Kingdom in the early 1970s and was performed by musicians who wore outrageous costumes, makeup, and hairstyles, particularly platform shoes and glitter. Glam artists drew on diver ...
,
prog rock Progressive rock (shortened as prog rock or simply prog; sometimes conflated with art rock) is a broad genre of rock music that developed in the United Kingdom and United States through the mid- to late 1960s, peaking in the early 1970s. Initi ...
, jazz, disco, and
punk Punk or punks may refer to: Genres, subculture, and related aspects * Punk rock, a music genre originating in the 1970s associated with various subgenres * Punk subculture, a subculture associated with punk rock, or aspects of the subculture s ...
/ new wave. In 1979, he recorded a 12" single with a band called The Happy Eggs, followed by their 1981 four-song EP ''Wake Up'', which was reissued on vinyl by DBK Works in July 2014. Ray moved to
San Francisco San Francisco (; Spanish language, Spanish for "Francis of Assisi, Saint Francis"), officially the City and County of San Francisco, is the commercial, financial, and cultural center of Northern California. The city proper is the List of Ca ...
in 1982, where he played in several bands including
goth rock Gothic rock (also called goth rock or simply goth) is a style of rock music that emerged from post-punk in the United Kingdom in the late 1970s. The first post-punk bands which shifted toward dark music with gothic overtones include Siouxsie an ...
ers Fade To Black.


Game Theory

In 1985, Gil Ray joined the band
Game Theory Game theory is the study of mathematical models of strategic interactions among rational agents. Myerson, Roger B. (1991). ''Game Theory: Analysis of Conflict,'' Harvard University Press, p.&nbs1 Chapter-preview links, ppvii–xi It has appli ...
, led by Scott Miller. As drummer and backing vocalist for Game Theory, Ray recorded three studio albums produced by
Mitch Easter Mitchell Blake Easter (born November 15, 1954) is a musician, songwriter, and record producer. Frequently associated with the jangle pop style of guitar music, he is known as producer of R.E.M.'s early albums from 1981 through 1984, and as fron ...
. The 1986 album ''
The Big Shot Chronicles ''The Big Shot Chronicles'' is Game Theory's third full-length album, released in 1986. Produced by Mitch Easter, it was recorded with a new line-up of Game Theory members after leader and songwriter Scott Miller moved the band's base from Davis t ...
'' was recorded in September 1985 in
Winston-Salem Winston-Salem is a city and the county seat of Forsyth County, North Carolina, United States. In the 2020 census, the population was 249,545, making it the second-largest municipality in the Piedmont Triad region, the 5th most populous city in N ...
, during the middle of the band's tour supporting an album by the band's previous line-up. ''
Spin Spin or spinning most often refers to: * Spinning (textiles), the creation of yarn or thread by twisting fibers together, traditionally by hand spinning * Spin, the rotation of an object around a central axis * Spin (propaganda), an intentionally b ...
s review of ''The Big Shot Chronicles'' called it "a rare commodity... a pop record that can actually make you laugh and cry and squirm all at once." ''The Big Shot Chronicles'' was described as "harsh, dense, and metallic-sounding," and "''damned'' ambitious as pop fare goes nowadays," citing the "difficult time signatures" and "criss-cross rhythms" as distinctive. In addition to Ray's contributions to Game Theory's 1987 cult classic ''
Lolita Nation ''Lolita Nation'' is the fourth full-length album by Game Theory, a California power pop band fronted by guitarist and singer-songwriter Scott Miller. Originally released in 1987 as a double LP, the album was reissued by Omnivore Recordings in Fe ...
'' as a performer, Ray was credited as songwriter for the instrumental track "Where They Have To Let You In." In a review of the double album, ''Spin'' cited ''Lolita Nation'' as "some of the gutsiest, most distinctive rock 'n' roll heard in 1987," with "sumptuous melodic hooks ... played with startling intensity and precision," while simultaneously noting that the band "elected to shinny way out on an aesthetic limb" with "a thoroughly perplexing conglomeration of brief instrumental shards and stabs". The CD version of ''Lolita Nation'', long out of print, has since become a collector's item. The group's 1988 release, ''
Two Steps from the Middle Ages ''Two Steps from the Middle Ages'' (1988) is the fifth studio album by power pop band Game Theory. History Miller intended the album to be "a more straightforward, singles-based record" than its predecessor, ''Lolita Nation'': In a review ...
'', took a less experimental approach, but despite numerous positive reviews and airplay on college radio, the album failed to reach a mainstream audience. ''Spin'' called the album "essential California rock 'n' roll for the 80s – tense, bristling energy, ingenious hooks and haunting melodies that ought to spell commercial potential. But the albums have remained stuck in the cultist-critic-college DJ loop." Soon after the release of ''Two Steps'' and Game Theory's 1988 tour, rhythm guitarist
Donnette Thayer Donnette Thayer is a vocalist, guitarist, and songwriter most active in the 1980s and early 1990s indie rock scenes of Northern California. Thayer was a member of the band Game Theory, and later formed Hex with Steve Kilbey of The Church. Sh ...
left the group to form Hex with
Steve Kilbey Steven John Kilbey (born 13 September 1954) is an English Australians, English-Australian singer-songwriter and bass guitarist for the rock band The Church (band), the Church. He is also a music producer, poet, and painter. As of 2020, Kilbey h ...
of The Church. Keyboard player Shelley LaFreniere and bassist Guillaume Gassuan departed at that time as well, leaving Ray as the only band member to remain with Scott Miller. As a result of a back injury in 1989 that would put Ray's drumming career on hold for nearly a decade, Ray shifted to playing guitar and keyboards during Game Theory's performances in late 1989 and early 1990. Jozef Becker replaced Ray as drummer, and
Michael Quercio Michael Quercio (born March 13, 1963) is an American musician. He is the founder, bassist and lead singer of The Three O'Clock, and coined the term Paisley Underground as the name of a musical subgenre. Paisley Underground Quercio is best known ...
(previously of
The Three O'Clock The Three O'Clock is an American alternative rock group associated with the Los Angeles 1980s Paisley Underground scene. Lead singer and bassist Michael Quercio is credited with coining the term "Paisley Underground" to describe a subset of the ...
) joined as bassist and backing vocalist. In late 1989, the line-up of Miller, Ray, Becker, and Quercio recorded a four-song demo in San Francisco that included "Inverness" and "Idiot Son," both later to be recorded by
The Loud Family The Loud Family was a San Francisco-based power pop band formed in 1991 by songwriter and guitarist Scott Miller (pop musician), Scott Miller, who previously led the 1980s band Game Theory (band), Game Theory. The Loud Family released six studi ...
. The London-based tabloid ''
Bucketfull of Brains ''Bucketfull of Brains'' (also known as ''BoB'') was a London-based music magazine, founded in 1979 and published until 2015 . An associated record label was launched in 2010. History ''Bucketfull of Brains'' was founded by Nigel Cross in 1979, a ...
'' wrote, "One listen to this latest demo... and you can't help but wonder if pop music can get any better than this." Prior to Game Theory's 1989 "mini-tour" of the Northwestern United States, Ray was a victim of random street violence in San Francisco, resulting in a serious eye injury. Ray ultimately left the group in 1990, and Miller subsequently regrouped with Becker to form The Loud Family in 1991. Game Theory briefly reunited in July 2013 for a tribute performance in Sacramento as a memorial to Scott Miller, in which Ray performed on guitar and vocals. In late May and early June 2016, Ray went into the studio with Nan Becker, Dave Gill, and
Suzi Ziegler Let's Active is an American rock group formed in Winston-Salem, North Carolina, in 1981, and often identified with the jangle pop guitar work of the group's frontman and songwriter Mitch Easter. After disbanding in 1990, the group reformed in Augu ...
to record percussion for the Game Theory album ''
Supercalifragile ''Supercalifragile'' is the sixth and final studio album by Game Theory, a California power pop band founded in 1982 by guitarist and singer-songwriter Scott Miller. At the time of his death in 2013, Miller had started work on the recording, whic ...
'' (2017). The producers,
Ken Stringfellow Kenneth Stuart Stringfellow (born October 30, 1968) is an American singer, songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, arranger, and producer. Best known for his work with The Posies, R.E.M., and the re-formed Big Star, Stringfellow's discography include ...
and Miller's wife Kristine Chambers, undertook a collaborative effort using Miller's recordings and source materials to complete the album he had been planning at the time of his death.


The Loud Family

Ray's drumming career resumed in 1998, when he teamed again with Scott Miller, joining as a member of Miller's 1990s band,
The Loud Family The Loud Family was a San Francisco-based power pop band formed in 1991 by songwriter and guitarist Scott Miller (pop musician), Scott Miller, who previously led the 1980s band Game Theory (band), Game Theory. The Loud Family released six studi ...
. Ray played on the Loud Family's last two studio albums, ''
Days for Days ''Days for Days'' is an album by the Loud Family, released in 1998. The band's leader, Scott Miller, and the bass guitar player, Kenny Kessel, are the only members of the band remaining from the previous album. Gil Ray, who had been a member of ...
'' (1998) and ''
Attractive Nuisance The attractive nuisance doctrine applies to the law of torts in some jurisdictions. It states that a landowner may be held liable for injuries to children trespassing on the land if the injury is caused by an object on the land that is likely ...
'' (2000). Live performances by Ray were included on the Loud Family album ''
From Ritual to Romance ''From Ritual to Romance'' is a 1920 book written by Jessie Weston. Weston's book is an examination of the roots of the King Arthur legends. It seeks to make connections between the early pagan elements and the later Christian influences. Th ...
'', released in 2002. Ray was also featured in the concert documentary video ''Loud Family Live 2000'', directed by
Danny Plotnick Danny Plotnick is an American independent filmmaker. In addition to making over 20 films, he has released three videotape compilations and a DVD compilation which have garnered international distribution, embarked on five national film tours, two ...
, which was released on DVD in 2003. In 2006, Ray appeared on the Loud Family's final album, '' What If It Works?'' (credited to the Loud Family and
Anton Barbeau Anton Barbeau is an American psychedelic singer-songwriter and producer from Sacramento, California. He is a multi-instrumentalist, playing guitar, piano, bass guitar, drums, synthesizers, and Mellotron. Barbeau is known for combining surreal l ...
), providing percussion on their cover of the
Cat Stevens Yusuf Islam (born Steven Demetre Georgiou; ), commonly known by his stage names Cat Stevens, Yusuf, and Yusuf / Cat Stevens, is a British singer-songwriter and multi-instrumentalist. His musical style consists of folk, pop, rock, and, later in ...
song "I Think I See the Light."


Side projects and solo release

After the dissolution of Game Theory, Ray formed a trio called Shiny Wet Parts with Shelley LaFreniere and Robert Toren. The group released two albums, ''Riding The Big Brown Horse With No Legs'' (1991) and ''Telejism'' (1992), as limited-distribution cassette recordings. In 1999, Ray joined The Snugglers, a "local supergroup," to write and perform the soundtrack of ''Swingers' Serenade'', a short film by
Danny Plotnick Danny Plotnick is an American independent filmmaker. In addition to making over 20 films, he has released three videotape compilations and a DVD compilation which have garnered international distribution, embarked on five national film tours, two ...
. The band also included
Alison Faith Levy Alison Faith Levy is a San Francisco-based musician and songwriter, known as a pop and jazz performer on keyboards and vocals, most notably as a member of power pop group The Loud Family, as well as for her later work as a children's musician i ...
, Miles Montalbano, John Moremen, and Jon Birdsong. He later appeared on Levy's 2000 solo album ''My World View''. ''I Am Atomic Man!'', Gil Ray's first solo album, was released on 125 Records in 2006. Critic Jeff Giles called it "a loving throwback to the lo-fi, homebrewed indie rock of 20 years ago."


Rain Parade and other reunions

In September 2011, Ray returned to performing live on drums after eleven years, participating in a reunion of his early 1980s band Fade To Black as part of San Francisco's Deathstock music festival. Later that year, Ray rejoined Scott Miller, backed up by The Bye Bye Blackbirds, as drummer for a December 4 performance at the Starry Plough in
Berkeley Berkeley most often refers to: *Berkeley, California, a city in the United States **University of California, Berkeley, a public university in Berkeley, California * George Berkeley (1685–1753), Anglo-Irish philosopher Berkeley may also refer ...
. In 2012, Gil Ray joined
Rain Parade The Rain Parade is a band that was originally active in the Paisley Underground scene in Los Angeles in the 1980s, and that reunited and resumed touring in 2012. History Rain Parade in the 1980s (1981–86) Originally called the Sidewalks, the b ...
, a band that was originally active in the Paisley Underground scene in Los Angeles in the 1980s. The reunited Rain Parade line-up also included original members Matt Piucci, Steven Roback, and John Thoman, augmented by Mark Hanley and Alec Palao. According to Piucci, Ray had been suggested by Tim Lee and Dan Vallor, quickly ending the group's search for a new drummer: "Then we met Gil Ray and that settled it. Gil has been wonderful.... Call it fate, karma, divine intervention, who knows, but that guy is perfect for this band. He is a true Southern gentleman." The band, including Ray on drums, performed their comeback concert on December 20, 2012 at Cafe Du Nord in San Francisco. The performance was later released on 090 Records as Rain Parade's live concert CD ''San Francisco 2012''. Ray continued touring with Rain Parade in 2013 and 2014, including two shows in December 2013 with three other reunited Paisley Underground bands –
The Bangles The Bangles are an American pop rock band formed in Los Angeles, California, in 1981. The band recorded several singles that reached the U.S. top 10 during the 1980s, including "Manic Monday" (1986), "Walk Like an Egyptian" (1986), " Hazy Shade ...
,
The Dream Syndicate The Dream Syndicate is an American alternative rock band from Los Angeles, California, originally active from 1981 to 1989, and reunited since 2012. The band is associated with neo-psychedelia and the Paisley Underground music movement; of the ba ...
, and
The Three O'Clock The Three O'Clock is an American alternative rock group associated with the Los Angeles 1980s Paisley Underground scene. Lead singer and bassist Michael Quercio is credited with coining the term "Paisley Underground" to describe a subset of the ...
– at
The Fillmore The Fillmore is a historic music venue in San Francisco, California. Built in 1912 and originally named the Majestic Hall, it became the Fillmore Auditorium in 1954. It is in Western Addition, on the edge of the Fillmore District and Upper Fil ...
in San Francisco and
The Fonda Theatre The Fonda Theatre (formerly Music Box Theatre, Guild Theatre, Fox Theatre, and Pix Theatre) is a concert venue located on Hollywood Boulevard in Los Angeles, California. Designed in the Spanish Colonial Revival Style, the theater has hosted l ...
in Los Angeles. Recording sessions in 2016 for ''
Supercalifragile ''Supercalifragile'' is the sixth and final studio album by Game Theory, a California power pop band founded in 1982 by guitarist and singer-songwriter Scott Miller. At the time of his death in 2013, Miller had started work on the recording, whic ...
'', the final Game Theory album, included Ray on percussion. The album was released in a limited first pressing in August 2017.


Illness and death

Ray suffered from cancer for several years. He documented his struggle on his blog. His death, on January 24, 2017 at the age of 60, was announced on the Loud Family's website.


Critical response and influence

The ''
Washington Post ''The Washington Post'' (also known as the ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'') is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C. It is the most widely circulated newspaper within the Washington metropolitan area and has a large nati ...
'', reviewing a Loud Family concert in April 2000, wrote that "drummer Gil Ray's inventiveness was a revelation." Mark Deming, writing in the 2002 book ''All Music Guide to Rock: The Definitive Guide to Rock, Pop, and Soul'', praised Ray's "sure but subtle touch," noting that Ray and bassist Kenny Kessel were "a subtle, solid, and inventive rhythm section" for the final Loud Family albums. In 2013, drummer Todd Phillips of The Juliana Hatfield Three cited Ray's influence on his work, telling ''Spin'' that in 1993, "I was listening to this record ''Lolita Nation'' by Game Theory all the time. I was obsessed with a song called ' We Love You, Carol and Alison,' because the drummer, Gil Ray, played the verses with his toms instead of the hi-hats." Phillips said that he copied Ray's technique for the drum intro to " My Sister," a song that became the breakout single for
Juliana Hatfield Juliana Hatfield (born July 27, 1967) is an American musician and singer-songwriter from the Boston area, formerly of the indie rock bands Blake Babies, Some Girls (band), Some Girls, and The Lemonheads. She also fronted her own band, The Julia ...
's group.


Discography


With Game Theory

* ''
The Big Shot Chronicles ''The Big Shot Chronicles'' is Game Theory's third full-length album, released in 1986. Produced by Mitch Easter, it was recorded with a new line-up of Game Theory members after leader and songwriter Scott Miller moved the band's base from Davis t ...
'' (
Enigma Enigma may refer to: *Riddle, someone or something that is mysterious or puzzling Biology *ENIGMA, a class of gene in the LIM domain Computing and technology * Enigma (company), a New York-based data-technology startup * Enigma machine, a family ...
, 1986) * ''
Lolita Nation ''Lolita Nation'' is the fourth full-length album by Game Theory, a California power pop band fronted by guitarist and singer-songwriter Scott Miller. Originally released in 1987 as a double LP, the album was reissued by Omnivore Recordings in Fe ...
'' (Enigma, 1987) * ''
Two Steps from the Middle Ages ''Two Steps from the Middle Ages'' (1988) is the fifth studio album by power pop band Game Theory. History Miller intended the album to be "a more straightforward, singles-based record" than its predecessor, ''Lolita Nation'': In a review ...
'' (Enigma, 1988) * ''
Tinker to Evers to Chance Tinker or tinkerer is an archaic term for an itinerant tinsmith who mends household utensils. Description ''Tinker'' for metal-worker is attested from the thirteenth century as ''tyckner'' or ''tinkler''. Some travelling groups and Romani p ...
'' (
Alias Alias may refer to: * Pseudonym * Pen name * Nickname Arts and entertainment Film and television * ''Alias'' (2013 film), a 2013 Canadian documentary film * ''Alias'' (TV series), an American action thriller series 2001–2006 * ''Alias the ...
, 1990) * ''
Supercalifragile ''Supercalifragile'' is the sixth and final studio album by Game Theory, a California power pop band founded in 1982 by guitarist and singer-songwriter Scott Miller. At the time of his death in 2013, Miller had started work on the recording, whic ...
'' (2017)


With The Loud Family

* ''
Days for Days ''Days for Days'' is an album by the Loud Family, released in 1998. The band's leader, Scott Miller, and the bass guitar player, Kenny Kessel, are the only members of the band remaining from the previous album. Gil Ray, who had been a member of ...
'' (Alias, 1998) * ''
Attractive Nuisance The attractive nuisance doctrine applies to the law of torts in some jurisdictions. It states that a landowner may be held liable for injuries to children trespassing on the land if the injury is caused by an object on the land that is likely ...
'' (Alias, 1990) * ''
From Ritual to Romance ''From Ritual to Romance'' is a 1920 book written by Jessie Weston. Weston's book is an examination of the roots of the King Arthur legends. It seeks to make connections between the early pagan elements and the later Christian influences. Th ...
'' (live) ( 125 Records, 2002) * '' What If It Works?'' (125 Records, 2006)


With Rain Parade

* ''San Francisco 2012'' (live) (090 Records, 2013)


Other


Solo

* ''I Am Atomic Man!'' (125 Records, 2006)


With The Happy Eggs

* "You Can't Avoid Love" b/w "Blue Skies" (12" single) (Ovo Records, 1979) * ''Wake Up'' (7" EP) (Ovo Records, 1981; reissued on DBK Works, 2014)


With Fade to Black

* ''Corridors of Gender'' (12" EP) (CD Presents Ltd., 1984) * ''SF Revisited (1982-1985)'' (CD compilation) (Sound Cultivator, 2008 * ''Corridors Revisited'' (CDr compilation) (Tenderloin, 2011)


With Shiny Wet Parts

* ''Riding The Big Brown Horse With No Legs'' (1991, cassette) * ''Telejism'' (1992, cassette)


Videography

* ''Loud Family Live 2000'' (DVD) (125 Records, 2003)


References


External links

*
Gil Ray obituary
at
SFGate.com The ''San Francisco Chronicle'' is a newspaper serving primarily the San Francisco Bay Area of Northern California. It was founded in 1865 as ''The Daily Dramatic Chronicle'' by teenage brothers Charles de Young and Michael H. de Young. The p ...
* *
Gil Ray
at ReverbNation * {{DEFAULTSORT:Ray, Gil 1956 births 2017 deaths American rock drummers American alternative rock musicians Deaths from cancer in the United States