Gijs Bosch Reitz
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Sigisbert Chrétien Bosch Reitz, known as Gijs (1860-1938) was a Dutch painter in the
Impressionist Impressionism was a 19th-century art movement characterized by relatively small, thin, yet visible brush strokes, open composition, emphasis on accurate depiction of light in its changing qualities (often accentuating the effects of the passage ...
and
Symbolist Symbolism was a late 19th-century art movement of French and Belgian origin in poetry and other arts seeking to represent absolute truths symbolically through language and metaphorical images, mainly as a reaction against naturalism and realis ...
styles. He was also associated with the
Laren School The Laren School is the name of an art colony located in the Dutch village, Laren, in the Gooi near Hilversum. The artists of this offshoot of the Hague School chose the inhabitants of Laren and the surrounding landscape as the subject of their ar ...
.


Biography

Bosch Reitz was born to a wealthy family and began his working career as a merchant. At the age of twenty-three, he decided to become an artist instead. After briefly attending the
Quellinusschool The Quellinusschool or ''Kunstnijverheidsschool Quellinus'', was a school for sculptors in Amsterdam named after the Quellinus family of sculptors, founded in 1877. It was founded as the ''Teekenschool voor Kunstambachten'' (Drawing school for art ...
, in Amsterdam, he went to Munich,Brief biography
@ the De Valk Lexicon kunstenaars Laren-Blaricum.
where he took various drawing and painting courses, then finished his training at the
Académie Julian The Académie Julian () was a private art school for painting and sculpture founded in Paris, France, in 1867 by French painter and teacher Rodolphe Julian (1839–1907) that was active from 1868 through 1968. It remained famous for the number a ...
in Paris, under the direction of
William-Adolphe Bouguereau William-Adolphe Bouguereau (; 30 November 1825 – 19 August 1905) was a French academic painter. In his realistic genre paintings, he used mythological themes, making modern interpretations of classical subjects, with an emphasis on the female ...
.Profile @ the Rijksbureau voor Kunsthistorische Documentatie Upon his return, he settled in
Katwijk aan Zee Katwijk aan Zee (literally, ''Katwijk-upon-Sea'') is a seaside resort located on the North Sea at the mouth of the Oude Rijn. It is situated in the municipality of Katwijk and the province of South Holland. History The Origin till the Gol ...
, but left after a short time to participate in the
Exposition Universelle (1889) The Exposition Universelle of 1889 () was a world's fair held in Paris, France, from 5 May to 31 October 1889. It was the fourth of eight expositions held in the city between 1855 and 1937. It attracted more than thirty-two million visitors. The ...
, then went to England, where he lived in
Runswick Bay Runswick Bay is a bay in the Scarborough Borough of North Yorkshire, England. It is also the name of a village located on the western edge of the bay (although the village is sometimes shortened to Runswick on UK road signs). It is north of ...
and St. Ives before returning to Amsterdam. He could not settle down, however, moving to the
Gooi The Gooi () is an area around Hilversum, in the centre of the Netherlands. It is a slightly hilly area characterised by its green landscape, its historical charm, the wealth of its inhabitants, and its villas. The Gooi is known in the Netherlan ...
in 1892, first in
Eemnes Eemnes () is a municipality and a village in the Netherlands, in the province of Utrecht. The town of Eemnes Eemnes formerly consisted of two villages, Eemnes-Binnen ("Inner Eemnes") and Eemnes-Buiten ("Outer Eemnes"). These names referred to t ...
, then Laren. Between each move, he travelled; to France, the United States and Japan, where he made a detailed study of Japanese art. This won him an international reputation and, from 1915 to 1927, he was a consultant on "Far Eastern Art" for the
Metropolitan Museum The Metropolitan Museum of Art of New York City, colloquially "the Met", is the largest art museum in the Americas. Its permanent collection contains over two million works, divided among 17 curatorial departments. The main building at 1000 ...
in New York. He also managed a collection of
Chinese porcelain Chinese ceramics show a continuous development since pre-dynastic times and are one of the most significant forms of Chinese art and ceramics globally. The first pottery was made during the Palaeolithic era. Chinese ceramics range from construc ...
at the
Louvre The Louvre ( ), or the Louvre Museum ( ), is the world's most-visited museum, and an historic landmark in Paris, France. It is the home of some of the best-known works of art, including the ''Mona Lisa'' and the ''Venus de Milo''. A central l ...
. He produced relatively few paintings because he worked slowly, paid great attention to detail and often strove hard to achieve a tapestry-like effect. Even his simplest, decorative-style works were the result of lengthy, concentrated effort.
Richard Roland Holst Richard Nicolaüs Roland Holst (4 December 1868, Amsterdam - 31 December 1938, Bloemendaal) was a Dutch painter, draftsman, lithographer, book cover designer, etcher and writer. Many of his works were in a modified Symbolist style. Life and work ...
and
Ferdinand Hart Nibbrig Ferdinand Hart Nibbrig (5 April 1866 – 12 October 1915) was a Dutch painter and Theosophist. He was one of the first artists who introduced luminism to the Netherlands. Hart was his mother's maiden name. He adopted it in 1884 when all of her ...
were good friends, but he generally remained aloof from the other artists at Laren and their social or professional affairs. He died in an accident involving one of the steam-powered trolleys that ran between Laren and Amsterdam; known as the "" (The Killers of Gooi) due to the number of fatal accidents they caused.


Gallery

File:Bosch2a.jpg, In Jan Hamdorff's Pub File:Bosch-reitz-11.jpg, Forest Lane File:Gijs bosch reitz St Jans processie.jpg, Saint John's Procession File:Reitz-Wisteria.jpg, Blooming
Wisteria ''Wisteria'' is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae (Leguminosae), that includes ten species of woody twining vines that are native to China, Japan, Korea, Vietnam, Southern Canada, the Eastern United States, and north o ...
at
the Shiba Temple File:Portret van Steffen Calis Bosch Reitz.png, Portrait of Steffen Calis File:Versailles Bosch Reitz.jpg, Latrine on the Lawn at Versailles


References


Further reading

* Rinus Ferdinandusse and Ann Blokland: ''Sigisbert Chrétien Bosch Reitz. Schilder en wereldreiziger rond 1900'' (exhibition catalog,
Singer Museum Singer Laren is a museum and concert hall located in the center of Laren, the Netherlands. The museum is devoted to presenting and preserving the collection of the American artist William Henry Singer (1868–1943) and his wife Anna (1878–1962 ...
). Six Art Promotion, 2002


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Bosch Reitz, Gijs 1860 births 1938 deaths 19th-century Dutch painters Dutch male painters 20th-century Dutch painters Painters from Amsterdam Japonisme Académie Julian alumni Accidental deaths in the Netherlands 19th-century Dutch male artists 20th-century Dutch male artists