is a multipurpose skyscraper built in the Hashimoto-chō section in the capital city of

Gifu is a city located in the south-central portion of Gifu Prefecture, Japan, and serves as the prefectural capital. The city has played an important role in Japan's history because of its location in the middle of the country. During the Sengoku ...

Gifu Prefecture is a prefecture of Japan located in the Chūbu region of Honshu. Gifu Prefecture has a population of 1,991,390 () and has a geographic area of . Gifu Prefecture borders Toyama Prefecture to the north; Ishikawa Prefecture to the northwest, F ...

Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...

. Officially opened on October 13, 2007, Gifu City Tower 43 is the tallest building in Gifu Prefecture, with its 43 above-ground floors reaching to a height of .Gifu no Ii Toko Tanken
Tomohide Yuasa. Accessed October 31, 2007. It is located just to the north and west of JR Gifu Station.

Building details

The construction of Gifu City Tower 43 was planned by the Gifu Station West Area Urban Redevelopment Group, with planning beginning in 1983.Gifu Station West Area Urban Redevelopment Group Homepage
Urban Redevelopment Group. Accessed October 31, 2007. The cost of the project was approximately 15 billion yen (US$130 million), with construction officially beginning on January 8, 2005. The property on which it has an area of about 11,000 square metres. The building itself has a footprint of 5,412.12 m², with floorspace totalling 57,600.44 m². Gifu City Tower 43 is composed mostly of

reinforced concrete Reinforced concrete (RC), also called reinforced cement concrete (RCC) and ferroconcrete, is a composite material in which concrete's relatively low tensile strength and ductility are compensated for by the inclusion of reinforcement having hig ...

. On the roof of the building, there is a

damper A damper is a device that deadens, restrains, or depresses. It may refer to: Music * Damper pedal, a device that mutes musical tones, particularly in stringed instruments * A mute for various brass instruments Structure * Damper (flow), a mechan ...

, which was designed to reduce vibrations resulting from earthquakes by 20%.

Design concept

When the tower was being designed and built, four concepts were implemented that would represent traditional and cultural aspects of Gifu City.Gifu City Tower 43 Floor Directory The first concept was to use the observatory to correlate to

Gifu Castle is a Japanese castle located in the city of Gifu, Gifu Prefecture, Japan. Along with Mount Kinka and the Nagara River, it is one of the main symbols of the city. The castle is also known as . It was designated a National Historic Site in 2011 ...

, home to

Saitō Dōsan , also known as Saitō Toshimasa (斎藤利政), was a Japanese samurai during the Sengoku period. Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005)"Saitō Dōsan"in ''Japan Encyclopedia'', p. 809. He was also known as the for his ruthless tactics. His hono ...

and

Oda Nobunaga was a Japanese ''daimyō'' and one of the leading figures of the Sengoku period. He is regarded as the first "Great Unifier" of Japan. Nobunaga was head of the very powerful Oda clan, and launched a war against other ''daimyō'' to unify ...

, both of whom made Gifu famous throughout the country. The second concept brings Gifu Lanterns into the design, using traditional designs of the lanterns on the outer walls to make the tower blend with the surrounding area. The third design brings in Gifu's former name, , by creating lines down the each side of the building so, when it is viewed from above, it represents the character , which is also the city symbol. The fourth concept uses designs of

cormorant fishing Cormorant fishing is a traditional fishing technique in which fishermen use trained cormorants to catch fish in rivers. Historically, cormorant fishing has taken place in Japan and China, as well as Greece, North Macedonia, and briefly, England an ...

boats throughout the floors to blend traditional and modern design elements.

Floor guide

*43rd floor: Sky Lounge :The Sky Lounge is owned and operated by the city of Gifu. In the Sky Lounge, there is both an observatory, from which the surrounding area can be seen, and ''Zetton'', a restaurant which also has wide views of the city. The observatory offers views of the surrounding area, while the restaurant only has views of the south and west. There is a free elevator from the first floor which services only the observation deck.Gifu City Downtown Improvement Division
. Gifu City Hall. Accessed October 31, 2007. It can bring visitors from the first and second floors to the top floor in approximately 45 seconds. *15th to 42nd floor: Private condominiums :There are 243 private condominiums, with a total floor area of 18,490m², in Gifu City Tower 43. They are divided up as follows: ::40th to 42nd floor: 15 Executive Stage condominiums, ranging from 110m² 2LDKs to 150m² 4LDKs. ::29th to 39th floor: 88 Premium Stage condominiums, ranging from 50m² 2LDKs to 80m² 3LDKs. ::15th to 28th floor: 140 Superior Stage condominiums, ranging from 70m² 2LDKs to 100m² 4LDKs. *6th to 14th floor: ''La Sur Maison'' :There are 108 separate residences for senior citizens, with a total floor space of 5,330m². These units are run by the Gifu Prefectural Housing Corporation. *5th floor: Entrance to condominiums *4th floor: Gifu Broadcasting System, Inc. and other commercial establishments :Gifu Broadcasting System, Inc. (broadcasts began on November 11, 2007) and commercial establishments *3rd floor: Medical and welfare facilities *1st and 2nd floor: Commercial establishments *Underground level: Parking :There are 56 parking spaces available beneath Gifu City Tower 43 for public use and shares an entrance with the west parking garage for JR Gifu Station. Next to the building is another parking garage with 192 spaces available for residents of the Tower.

References

{{coord, 35, 24, 38.5, N, 136, 45, 16.2, E, source:jawiki_region:JP_scale:10000, display=title Buildings and structures in Gifu Tourist attractions in Gifu Prefecture Residential condominiums Residential buildings completed in 2007 Skyscraper office buildings in Japan Residential skyscrapers in Japan Retail buildings in Japan 2007 establishments in Japan