Gifford H. Miller
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Gifford H. Miller is an American paleoclimatologist. He is a Distinguished Professor in the
Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research The Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research (INSTAAR) is a scientific institute that is part of the University of Colorado Boulder. Its research mission is to " evelopscientific knowledge of physical and biogeochemical environmental processes at ...
at the
University of Colorado Boulder The University of Colorado Boulder (CU Boulder, CU, or Colorado) is a public research university in Boulder, Colorado. Founded in 1876, five months before Colorado became a state, it is the flagship university of the University of Colorado syst ...
.


Early life and education

Miller was born into an academic family as his father, Robert, worked at the
University of Michigan , mottoeng = "Arts, Knowledge, Truth" , former_names = Catholepistemiad, or University of Michigania (1817–1821) , budget = $10.3 billion (2021) , endowment = $17 billion (2021)As o ...
and specialized in the endemic fish populations of the western US. He enrolled at the
University of Michigan , mottoeng = "Arts, Knowledge, Truth" , former_names = Catholepistemiad, or University of Michigania (1817–1821) , budget = $10.3 billion (2021) , endowment = $17 billion (2021)As o ...
(Ann Arbor) and Albion College for his undergraduate degree but left after his sophomore year to join the
Volunteers in Service to America AmeriCorps VISTA is a national service program designed to alleviate poverty. President John F. Kennedy originated the idea for VISTA, which was founded as Volunteers in Service to America in 1965, and incorporated into the AmeriCorps network of ...
program in western Alaska. Miller eventually enrolled at the University of Colorado Boulder where he planned to major in social sciences but switched to geology after being taught by William C Bradley and meeting geologist John T. Andrews. While completing his PhD, Miller made some of the earliest observations on the application of lichenometry to estimate the ages of Neoglacial moraines.


Career

Following his PhD, Miller completed a postdoctoral fellowship with PE Hare at the Geophysical Laboratory, Washington D.C., then returned to CU Boulder and the Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research. He is a Fellow of the Geological Society of America's Division of Quaternary Geology and Geomorphology. In the 1990s, Miller served as an
associate professor Associate professor is an academic title with two principal meanings: in the North American system and that of the ''Commonwealth system''. Overview In the ''North American system'', used in the United States and many other countries, it is a ...
and department chair of CUBoulder's Department of Geological Sciences. In this role, he collaborated with Montreal researcher Anne de Vernal to study the impact of
global warming In common usage, climate change describes global warming—the ongoing increase in global average temperature—and its effects on Earth's climate system. Climate change in a broader sense also includes previous long-term changes to E ...
on the
Northern Hemisphere The Northern Hemisphere is the half of Earth that is north of the Equator. For other planets in the Solar System, north is defined as being in the same celestial hemisphere relative to the invariable plane of the solar system as Earth's Nort ...
's ice sheets. He was also the chief author on a study indicating Australia's interior cooled by more than 16 degrees Fahrenheit during the last ice age. As a result of his research, Miller received a 2005–06 Faculty Fellowship, which he used to study Elephant Bird (Aepyornis) extinction and environmental change in Madagascar. During his fellowship, Miller also received the 2005 Easterbrook Distinguished Scientist Award as an "individual who has shown unusual excellence in published research." Through his studies, which were based on lake-bed sediments, Miller was able to collect valuable data on the Arctic's environmental changes. This resulted in a 2008 study revealed that the ice caps on Canada's Baffin Island have shrunk by over 50% due to the warming temperatures. Miller was later tapped as an expert to give his perspective on the discovery of pristine skeletal remains of Pleistocene megafauna in remote Australian limestone caves. Although he did not participate in the study itself, he provided commentary for Bone Diggers, a NOVA documentary on the discovery. In 2008, Miller was elected a Member of the
Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters ( no, Det Norske Videnskaps-Akademi, DNVA) is a learned society based in Oslo, Norway. Its purpose is to support the advancement of science and scholarship in Norway. History The Royal Frederick Univer ...
. The following year, he was elected a Fellow of the
American Geophysical Union The American Geophysical Union (AGU) is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization of Earth, atmospheric, ocean, hydrologic, space, and planetary scientists and enthusiasts that according to their website includes 130,000 people (not members). AGU's act ...
for his "pioneering work in dating methods as well as his insights into the Quaternary climates and the role of humans in ecological change." In 2018, Miller was the recipient of the 2018 Distinguished Career Award from the
American Quaternary Association The American Quaternary Association (AMQUA) is a professional organization of North American scientists devoted to studies of the quaternary geological period. They were founded in 1970 and their stated goals are to "foster cooperation and communic ...
as a scientist who has contributed significantly and continuously to the advancement of Quaternary science. In November 2021, Miller was appointed to the rank of Distinguished Professor in the Department of Geological Sciences and the
Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research The Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research (INSTAAR) is a scientific institute that is part of the University of Colorado Boulder. Its research mission is to " evelopscientific knowledge of physical and biogeochemical environmental processes at ...
.


References


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Miller, Gifford H. Living people Academics from Michigan 20th-century American geologists 21st-century American geologists Fellows of the American Geophysical Union Members of the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters Year of birth missing (living people)