Giddarbaha, is a town and a
municipal council
A municipal council is the legislative body of a municipality or local government area. Depending on the location and classification of the municipality it may be known as a city council, town council, town board, community council, rural counci ...
in
Muktsar district
Sri Muktsar Sahib district, colloquially known by the city's former name Muktsar; is one of the 23 districts in the Indian state of Punjab. The city was renamed from Muktsar to Sri Muktsar Sahib. The district itself was historically referred as ...
, in the
Indian state
India is a federal union comprising 28 states and 8 union territories, with a total of 36 entities. The states and union territories are further subdivided into districts and smaller administrative divisions.
History
Pre-indepen ...
of
Punjab
Punjab (; Punjabi: پنجاب ; ਪੰਜਾਬ ; ; also romanised as ''Panjāb'' or ''Panj-Āb'') is a geopolitical, cultural, and historical region in South Asia, specifically in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent, comprising ...
.
Under British rule
During that time, it took the shape of a town from the small village and when the Britishers reached here they wrongly pronounced the town name as Giddarbaha. They planned a new walled city in 1909 with six gates and carved the name on the gates as Giddarbaha. From there people accepted the name and started pronouncing the same.
In 1917, the British government established the Bathinda - Karachi railway line, to transport the goods from this part of India to Karachi. Giddarbaha Railway Station was established on the line in 1918 which divided the old and new city. The railway station was established near the clock house gate and is very close to the bus stand.
Geography
Giddarbaha is located in the south-western zone of Punjab. The district of
Faridkot lies to its North,
Firozepur
Firozpur, also known as Ferozepur, is a city on the banks of the Sutlej River in Firozpur District, Punjab, India. After the partition of India in 1947, it became a border town on the India–Pakistan border with memorials to soldiers who died ...
to the West and
Bathinda
Bathinda is a city and municipal corporation in Punjab, India. The city is the administrative headquarters of Bathinda District. It is located in northwestern India in the Malwa Region, west of the capital city of Chandigarh and is the fifth l ...
to the East. It is well connected by rail and road networks. National Highway NH-15 connects Giddarbaha to Bathinda. Through Bathinda, Giddarbaha is connected to various Indian cities via railways as well.
Climate
There is wide seasonal temperature variation in the region, with summer temperatures reaching a maximum of 48-50 °C and winter temperatures down to a minimum of 1-2 °C. The western
Himalayas
The Himalayas, or Himalaya (; ; ), is a mountain range in Asia, separating the plains of the Indian subcontinent from the Tibetan Plateau. The range has some of the planet's highest peaks, including the very highest, Mount Everest. Over 100 ...
in the north and the
Thar Desert
The Thar Desert, also known as the Great Indian Desert, is an arid region in the north-western part of the Indian subcontinent, Subcontinent that covers an area of and forms a natural boundary between India and Pakistan. It is the world's Li ...
in the south and southwest mainly determine the climatic conditions. The southwestern
monsoon
A monsoon () is traditionally a seasonal reversing wind accompanied by corresponding changes in precipitation but is now used to describe seasonal changes in atmospheric circulation and precipitation associated with annual latitudinal oscil ...
brings the rainy season during summer (July to September), with nearly 70% of the region's annual rainfall occurring during those months. Giddarbaha's sewage system beats the same of some big Indian cities.
The major part of the district experiences an aridic (tropical) moisture regime.
It is 16 km away from Malout city
Religion
The majority of Giddarbaha population follows Hinduism, followed closely by Sikhism. One can find many mandir, gurudwaras, mosques, and churches in and around the city. Dera Baba Gangaram, Jai Maa Mahakali Mandir (Railway Road) and Theri village Gurdwara (Giddarbaha) are famous in the region.
Gurdwara Guptsar Sahib in
Chhattiana village is a famous Sikh gurdwara in Giddarbaha division.
Demographics
Home State Census 2011 District List Muktsar Gidderbaha Gidderbaha Municipal Council
Gidderbaha Population Census 2011 - 2022
About Gidderbaha
Caste Factor
Work Profile
2022 Gidderbaha
Overview
Gidderbaha is a Municipal Council city in district of Muktsar, Punjab. The Gidderbaha city is divided into 17 wards for which elections are held every 5 years. The Gidderbaha Municipal Council has population of 45,370 of which 23,847 are males while 21,523 are females as per report released by Census India 2011.
Population of Children with age of 0-6 is 5285 which is 11.65 % of total population of Gidderbaha (M Cl). In Gidderbaha Municipal Council, Female Sex Ratio is of 903 against state average of 895. Moreover, Child Sex Ratio in Gidderbaha is around 861, compared to Punjab state average of 846. Literacy rate of Gidderbaha city is 75.15 % lower than state average of 75.84 %. In Gidderbaha, Male literacy is around 80.70 % while female literacy rate is 69.04 %.
Gidderbaha Municipal Council has total administration over 8,892 houses to which it supplies basic amenities like water and sewerage. It is also authorize to build roads within Municipal Council limits and impose taxes on properties coming under its jurisdiction.
Gidderbaha Religion Data 2011
Town Population
Hindu- 64.34%
Sikh- 33.42%
Muslim-0.70%
Christian- 0.27%
Buddhist- 0.07%
Jain- 0.64%
Others Not Stated- 0.12%
Education
Schools
* Govt. Boys School.
* Govt. Girls School.
* Malwa School.
* JNJ DAV Public School.
* S. City Montessori School
* DAV Vaish School.
* Vardhman school
* MMD DAV COLLEGE.
* Skylight Education classes
* Heritage public sen sec school
*Keshav Vidya Mandir Sen. Sec. School
* Aryan public school
* Bachpan play school
* Sri Guru Gobind Singh College
Colleges
The town has three degree colleges as well.
*Mata Misri Devi DAV College
*Guru Gobind Singh Girls' College
*Mata Sahib Kaur Nursing Institute
*Government College, Gidderbaha
Places of interest
*Jai Maa mahakali Mandir Near Railway Station
*Gurdwara Dasvin Patshah
uru Gobind Singh Sahib* Gurudwara Nanaksar sahib
antabaad mohalla
*Shree Durga Mandir
*Dera Baba Shree Ganga Ram Ji
*Satgur Ravidas Mandir
*Gurudwara Sri Amardass ji (Mandi Wala)
Gurudwara Sahib
A gurdwara (sometimes written as gurudwara) (Gurmukhi: ਗੁਰਦੁਆਰਾ ''guradu'ārā'', meaning "Door to the Guru") is a place of assembly and worship for Sikhs. Sikhs also refer to gurdwaras as ''Gurdwara Sahib''. People from all faiths ...
*Shree Gaushalla Mandir
*Aggarwal Peerkhana
*Hanuman Mandir Bantabad
*Hanuman Mandir Subhash Nagar
*Baba vishvakarma gurudwara
*Freedom Fighter Comrade Chiranji Lal Dhir Municipal Park
*Sh Gurdev Singh Maan Memorial Municipal Park
*Clock House
*City Club
*Basketball Stadium (Baba Ganga Ram Stadium)
* Guru Gobind Singh Bagh
* Biodiversity park Gidderbaha
* Siddhidatri Dham
City Gates
*Clock house gate (Main)
*City gate
*
Husnar gate
*
Bharu gate
*Theri gate
*
Daula gate
Banks
* Central Bank Of India
* ICICI BANK LIMITED
* Oriental Bank Of Commerce
* Punjab National Bank.
*Axis Bank
*Allahabad Bank
*State Bank of India
Uco bank
* HDFC Bank
* Ujiwan Finance Bank
* State Bank of India
Further afield
*Jai Maa Mahakali Mandir, established in 1982 Near Giddarbaha Railway Station.
*The Gurudwara Sri Sahib at Theri Sahib, where Sri Guru Gobind Singh is believed to have rested for the night, from Giddarbaha)
*The old Dera of Baba Ganga Ram ji, near Husnar village,
*The religious Sarovar of Kulguru, in Husnar village,
*The old church in
Daula village,
*Mandi Wali Nehar,
*Dera Baba Lang,
*
Badal
''Badal'' () is a 2000 Indian Hindi-language action drama film directed by Raj Kanwar. The film stars Bobby Deol and Rani Mukerji in lead roles with Amrish Puri. The movie is inspired by ''The Devil's Own'' (1997), starring Harrison Ford and ...
village,
*
Gurdwara Guptsar Sahib in
Chhattiana village,
Economy
Giddarbaha is one of the largest producers of
snuff
Snuff may refer to:
Tobacco
* Snuff (tobacco), fine-ground tobacco, sniffed into the nose
** Moist snuff or dipping tobacco
** Creamy snuff, an Indian tobacco paste
Media and entertainment
* Snuff film, a type of film that shows a murder
Literat ...
and
Naswar
Naswār ( ps, نسوار, Cyrillic script: насва́р), also called nās (ناس; на́с) or nasvay (نسوای; насвай), is a moist, powdered tobacco dip consumed mostly in Afghanistan and surrounding countries. Naswar is stuffed in ...
in India. Several brands of snuff claim to have originated there, including 5 Photo, Six Photo, and 7 Photo snuff. The Six Photo Snuff Factory remains in Giddarbaha.
The city also acts as an agricultural market serving surrounding towns and villages.
Notable people from Giddarbaha
Giddarbaha is famous for producing Sardar (leaders) and Kalaakar (singers). Some of them are listed as:
*【Thekedar Lala Deen Dayal Jaiswal】(Abkari) 1909-1968
*
Manpreet Singh Badal, Member of Legislative Assembly and Finance Minister of Punjab.
*
Parkash Singh Badal
Parkash Singh Badal ( pa, ਪ੍ਰਕਾਸ਼ ਸਿੰਘ ਬਾਦਲ; born 8 December 1927) is an Indian politician who was Chief Minister of Punjab state from 1970 to 1971, from 1977 to 1980, from 1997 to 2002, and from 2007 to 2017. He i ...
, former Chief Minister of Punjab
*
Sukhbir Singh Badal
Sukhbir Singh Badal (born 9 July 1962) is an Indian politician and the president of Shiromani Akali Dal, and is currently a member of Parliament from the Firozpur. He served as Deputy Chief Minister of Punjab from 2009 to 2017. He is the son of ...
,former Deputy Chief minister of Punjab
*
Vijay K. Dhir, former Dean of Engineering,
University of California, Los Angeles
The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) is a public land-grant research university in Los Angeles, California. UCLA's academic roots were established in 1881 as a teachers college then known as the southern branch of the California St ...
*
Jaani, popular music writer
*
Gurdas Mann
Gurdas Maan is an Indian playback singer, songwriter and actor mainly associated with Punjabi and Hindi language music and films. He gained national attention in 1980 with the song "Dil Da Mamla Hai". Since then, he had gone on to record over ...
, popular Punjabi singer
*
Ashok Masti
Ashok Masti is an Indian Playback singer. He is best known for his song "Khadke Glassy" which is sung by him and Yo Yo Honey Singh from the movie Jabriya Jodi starring Parineeti Chopra & Siddharth Malhotra.
His song "Glassy-2" has been nomina ...
, popular Punjabi singer
*
Mehar Mittal
Mehar Mittal (24 October 1934 – 22 October 2016)[The ...](_blank)
, popular comedian in Punjabi movies
*
Hakam Sufi, Punjabi Singer
*
Amrinder Singh Raja Warring
Amrinder Singh Brar, (born 29 November 1977) popularly known as Amrinder Singh Raja Warring, is an Indian politician and MLA who served as Transport Minister of the state of Punjab, India under the Government of Charanjit Singh Channi. He was ...
, All India President of
Indian Youth Congress
The Indian Youth Congress is the youth wing of the Indian National Congress party. The Indian Youth Congress was a department of the Indian National Congress from the period just after the Partition of India in 1947 until the late 1960s. While p ...
and
MLA of Giddarbaha.
*Gyan Chand Jain (Padamshri for spreading IT Education) - BPB Publications
External links
Giddarbaha City info website
References
{{Muktsar district
Sri Muktsar Sahib
Cities and towns in Sri Muktsar Sahib district
Villages in Sri Muktsar Sahib district