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Gianni Bulgari is an Italian businessman and designer. He is a member of the Bulgari’s family of jewellers and led the Bulgari company from the 1960s to 1980s.


Early life

Gianni Bulgari, eldest son of Giorgio Bulgari (1890 – 1966) and grandson of Sotirio, the founder of
Bulgari Bulgari (, ; stylized as BVLGARI) is an Italian luxury fashion house founded in 1884 and known for its jewellery, watches, fragrances, accessories, and leather goods. While the majority of design, production and marketing is overseen and exec ...
, was born and grew up in
Rome , established_title = Founded , established_date = 753 BC , founder = King Romulus (legendary) , image_map = Map of comune of Rome (metropolitan city of Capital Rome, region Lazio, Italy).svg , map_caption ...
where he studied at “La Sapienza” University, Philosophy and Law, graduating in Law in 1960.


Career


Bulgari

After his father’s death in 1966, Gianni Bulgari led the family business as co-chief executive with his cousin Marina. As chairman and CEO of
Bulgari Bulgari (, ; stylized as BVLGARI) is an Italian luxury fashion house founded in 1884 and known for its jewellery, watches, fragrances, accessories, and leather goods. While the majority of design, production and marketing is overseen and exec ...
in the early 70s, Gianni Bulgari initiated the internationalization of the company by opening shops in
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
,
Geneva Geneva ( ; french: Genève ) frp, Genèva ; german: link=no, Genf ; it, Ginevra ; rm, Genevra is the List of cities in Switzerland, second-most populous city in Switzerland (after Zürich) and the most populous city of Romandy, the French-speaki ...
,
Monte Carlo Monte Carlo (; ; french: Monte-Carlo , or colloquially ''Monte-Carl'' ; lij, Munte Carlu ; ) is officially an administrative area of the Principality of Monaco, specifically the ward of Monte Carlo/Spélugues, where the Monte Carlo Casino is ...
and
Paris Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. S ...
. In march 1975, Gianni Bulgari made international news when he was abducted and then released a month later in exchange of a ransom of $2 million. In the late 70s, Gianni Bulgari led a complete overhaul of the company, establishing a new watch business and focusing on product design. Being both CEO and Art Director, Gianni Bulgari emphasized the creative mission of the company pursuing products “rare by design rather than price”. In 1987 following disagreements with his two brothers, Gianni Bulgari sold his stake in the company to them.


Fila

In 1988 Gianni Bulgari was appointed chairman of
Fila Fila Holdings Corp. is a sportswear brand of shoes and apparel. The company was founded by Ettore and Giansevero Fila in 1911 in Coggiola, near Biella, Piedmont, Italy. In 2003, it was sold to United States-based Sports Brand International. Sub ...
, the Italian sportswear company. During his tenure the company went public in the New York stoke exchange. He resigned in 1998.


GB-Enigma

In 1989, Gianni Bulgari founded a watchmaking company, GB Enigma in Neuchatel Switzerland, launching a series of watches featuring digital hours and analogic minutes of an unusual designs. In 1997, inspired by clocks featured on dashboards of First World War airplanes Gianni Bulgari launched BMW, the “Bazel Manual Winder”, a mechanical watch to  be rewinded by turning the bezel. It still remains unique. Further on Gianni Bulgari started also to make jewellery opening one store in Rome in 2005 and another one in Geneva in 2006.


“Reinventing the idea of a Lady’s watch”

Lately convinced that watch industry had remained hostage of its own male mechanical tradition whose culture was unfit to address the female market, Gianni Bulgari started a thorough research into the world of lady’s watches. An exhausting exploration unlike any one ever made before by a watch manufacturer or jeweler was undertaken, by making literally thousands of actual size models made to explore all different avenues of watch case design, led to some surprising revelations: one was that a watch could be a “jewel” without being precious; a jewel decorated by a watch, paradoxically yet pertinently a “useful jewel”; the other that the path to woman could lead to some watches that could also be liked by men: some, admittedly, keener on contemporary craft than horologic nostalgia. Free from mechanical narcissism a whole unexplored land of imagination was uncovered cherishing a humanistic and playful approach to time. It also gave way to pursue all liberal arts including individual cultures like American pop art as well as far east decorative traditions of
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
and
Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
, that could lead to surprising commercial outcome. An awesome variation of distinctive products “rare by design rather than price” and the fact that the GB Enigma’s brand can be easily identified with author celebrated name would help speed up Brand’s awareness. Immense wealth of products and ideas, removed from traditional watch culture, will provide marketing people with many options that will guarantee Brand's heritage well beyond its mentor's personal existence. Before undertaking the task of its commercialization, Gianni Bulgari has licensed Alatron SA, a Swiss company specializing in table clocks, designing a collection of innovative artifacts exploiting some design patterns used in the lady’s collection.


Other activities and personal life

Gianni Bulgari has nurtured different interests all along his life. After racing cars in the early 60s he became passionate about flying, both aircraft and gliders, taking a financial interest in a light plane manufacturer,
Partenavia Partenavia Construzioni Aeronautiche was an Italian aircraft manufacturer that specialised in general aviation. The company operated between 1957 and 1998. Founded by Professor Luigi Pascale, Partenavia became a limited company in 1959, and was a ...
, that was sold in early 80s to
Aeritalia Aeritalia was an aerospace engineering corporation based in Italy. It was formed out of the merger of two aviation companies, Fiat Aviazione and Aerfer, in 1969. Aeritalia continued several programs of its preceding companies, perhaps most pro ...
. Passionate about all means of transportation, but especially automobiles, he also acted as a consultant for
Fiat Fiat Automobiles S.p.A. (, , ; originally FIAT, it, Fabbrica Italiana Automobili di Torino, lit=Italian Automobiles Factory of Turin) is an Italian automobile manufacturer, formerly part of Fiat Chrysler Automobiles, and since 2021 a subsidiary ...
in the 80s. In 1989 aware of the connection between watches and automobiles Gianni Bulgari designed and developed a car prototype with Lotus Engineering of UK, with the idea to be produced and distributed under the same Gianni Bulgari’s brand of watches, in an alliance with one of the major car manufacturers. This project was designed around an innovative interior concept that received both European and US patents. This brilliant, yet very ambitious project, did not have any outcome. The prototype is actually on display at the Gianni Agnelli Automobile Museum in
Turin Turin ( , Piedmontese language, Piedmontese: ; it, Torino ) is a city and an important business and cultural centre in Northern Italy. It is the capital city of Piedmont and of the Metropolitan City of Turin, and was the first Italian capital ...
. In the course of the 90s, Gianni Bulgari took a controlling interest in
Moto Guzzi Moto Guzzi is an Italian motorcycle manufacturer and the oldest European manufacturer in continuous motorcycle production. Established in 1921 in Mandello del Lario, Italy, the company is noted for its historic role in Italy's motorcycling ma ...
, the Italian historic motorcycle manufacturer, that was later sold to
Piaggio Piaggio & C. SpA (Piaggio ) is an Italian motor vehicle manufacturer, which produces a range of two-wheeled motor vehicles and compact commercial vehicles under seven brands: Piaggio, Vespa, Gilera, Aprilia, Moto Guzzi, Derbi, and Scarabeo. Its ...
. Gianni Bulgari is keen on all 20th century arts as well as industrial design. Interested in politics Gianni Bulgari wrote articles for some of the major Italian newspapers like
Corriere della Sera The ''Corriere della Sera'' (; en, "Evening Courier") is an Italian daily newspaper published in Milan with an average daily circulation of 410,242 copies in December 2015. First published on 5 March 1876, ''Corriere della Sera'' is one of It ...
and Repubblica. Gianni Bulgari has a son, Giorgio Bulgari and two grandchildren.


References

Nuovo progetto automobilistico di Gianni Bulgari
- La Repubblica Motori 17 April 2013
- Ansa 11 July 2014 {{DEFAULTSORT:Bulgari, Gianni 1935 births
Gianni Gianni is an Italian name (occasionally a surname), a short form of the Italian Giovanni and a cognate of John meaning God is gracious. Gianni is the most common diminutive of Giovanni in Italian. People with this given name * Gianni Agnelli (i ...
Italian jewellery designers Italian businesspeople in fashion Italian socialites Italian people of Greek descent Italian people of Aromanian descent Kidnapped Italian people Living people