Ghulam Hassan Lobsang
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Ghulam Hassan Lobsang is recognized for his contribution to promoting
Balti language Balti (Nastaʿlīq script: , Tibetan script: སྦལ་ཏི།, ) is a Tibetic language natively spoken by the ethnic Balti people in the Baltistan region of Gilgit−Baltistan, Pakistan, Nubra Valley of the Leh district and in the Karg ...
and Balti culture in
Baltistan Baltistan ( ur, ; bft, སྦལ་ཏི་སྟཱན, script=Tibt), also known as Baltiyul or Little Tibet ( bft, སྦལ་ཏི་ཡུལ་།, script=Tibt), is a mountainous region in the Pakistani-administered territory of Gilg ...
, a region in the north of Pakistan. He was a Government Servant (now retired) in Accounts Department but more active in the literary sphere of the region and is influential in promoting the region's local
culture Culture () is an umbrella term which encompasses the social behavior, institutions, and norms found in human societies, as well as the knowledge, beliefs, arts, laws, customs, capabilities, and habits of the individuals in these groups.Tyl ...
, tradition and language. Lobsang has primarily written reference texts and fictional material based on Baltistan's
local traditions Local may refer to: Geography and transportation * Local (train), a train serving local traffic demand * Local, Missouri, a community in the United States * Local government, a form of public administration, usually the lowest tier of administrat ...
and culture. The ''Bon Philosophy'' (1997) is recognized as Lobsang's major text. The book outlines religious and cultural changes within the Baltistan region over past centuries and explores the impact of local belief systems on the lives of the region's inhabitants in the post-
Islam Islam (; ar, ۘالِإسلَام, , ) is an Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic Monotheism#Islam, monotheistic religion centred primarily around the Quran, a religious text considered by Muslims to be the direct word of God in Islam, God (or ...
ic era. Lobsang also authored ''Balti Language Grammar''. This text was initially released in
Urdu Urdu (;"Urdu"
''
Persian Persian may refer to: * People and things from Iran, historically called ''Persia'' in the English language ** Persians, the majority ethnic group in Iran, not to be conflated with the Iranic peoples ** Persian language, an Iranian language of the ...
languages; however, the text was subsequently translated into English and was released under the title of ''Balti English Grammar'' by
Bern University The University of Bern (german: Universität Bern, french: Université de Berne, la, Universitas Bernensis) is a university in the Swiss capital of Bern and was founded in 1834. It is regulated and financed by the Canton of Bern. It is a compreh ...
,
Switzerland ). Swiss law does not designate a ''capital'' as such, but the federal parliament and government are installed in Bern, while other federal institutions, such as the federal courts, are in other cities (Bellinzona, Lausanne, Luzern, Neuchâtel ...
in 1995.Lobsang, Ghulam Hassan. ''Short Sketch of Balti Grammar: A Tibetan Dialect Spoken in Northern Pakistan.'' Bern: Universität Bern, 1995

/ref> This text is used as a key reference tool by students studying Balti language at Bern University. Further texts by Lobsang include: *''Mimang Rgiastit (series)'' 1. *''Lobsang'' 2. *''Losar'' 3. *''Kessar'' 4. *''Yul Ann'' 5. *''Sang'' *''Aot (A balti translation of quotations of great thinkers.)''


See also

*
List of Pakistani writers This is a List of Pakistani writers, writers of fiction and nonfiction who are native to, or born in Pakistan, writing in any language. __NOTOC__ A B * Badam Natawan *Bano Qudsia *Bapsi Sidhwa * Begum Akhtar Riazuddin *Bina Shah * Bushra Ra ...
*
Skardu District The Skardu District ( ur, ) is one of the 10 districts of Gilgit-Baltistan territory of Pakistan. The Skardu District is bounded on the east by the Ghanche District, on the south by the Kharmang District, on the west by the Astore District, on ...
* Geography of Gilgit–Baltistan


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Lobsang, Ghulam Hassan Year of birth missing (living people) Pakistani writers Balti people People from Gilgit-Baltistan People from Skardu District Living people