Ghukasavan ( hy, Ղուկասավան) is a village in the
Masis Municipality
Ararat ( hy, Արարատ, ), is a province ('' marz'') of Armenia. Its capital and largest city is the town of Artashat.
The province is named after the biblical Mount Ararat. It is bordered by Turkey from the west and Azerbaijan's Nakhchivan ...
of the
Ararat Province
Ararat ( hy, Արարատ, ), is a province ('' marz'') of Armenia. Its capital and largest city is the town of Artashat.
The province is named after the biblical Mount Ararat. It is bordered by Turkey from the west and Azerbaijan's Nakhchivan ...
of
Armenia
Armenia (), , group=pron officially the Republic of Armenia,, is a landlocked country in the Armenian Highlands of Western Asia.The UNbr>classification of world regions places Armenia in Western Asia; the CIA World Factbook , , and ''Ox ...
. It was renamed in 1949 in honor of
Ghukas Ghukasian, founder of the Armenian Communist Youth Movement.
[Kiesling, ''Rediscovering Armenia'', p.24, at th]
US embassy to Armenia's website
History
The village was founded in the
1600s. The village was settled by Armenians from
Western Armenia
Western Armenia (Western Armenian: Արեւմտեան Հայաստան, ''Arevmdian Hayasdan'') is a term to refer to the eastern parts of Turkey (formerly the Ottoman Empire) that are part of the historical homeland of the Armenians. Weste ...
, survivors of the
Armenian genocide
The Armenian genocide was the systematic destruction of the Armenians in the Ottoman Empire, Armenian people and identity in the Ottoman Empire during World War I. Spearheaded by the ruling Committee of Union and Progress (CUP), it was ...
from 1915–1917, and later from 1946–1948 by
Persian-Armenians. In the 1930s, during the
Soviet regime
The political system of the Soviet Union took place in a federal single-party soviet socialist republic framework which was characterized by the superior role of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU), the only party permitted by the Co ...
,
Yezidi
Yazidis or Yezidis (; ku, ئێزیدی, translit=Êzidî) are a Kurmanji-speaking endogamous minority group who are indigenous to Kurdistan, a geographical region in Western Asia that includes parts of Iraq, Syria, Turkey and Iran. The majo ...
families also settled in the village. It used to have the names Kalal, Kalali, Kolara, Kyalara. Ghukasavan was renamed in 1949. The name is conditioned by the name of revolutionary figure Ghukas Ghukasyan, who was born in this village.
In the center of the village is earthquake destroyed St. Astvatsatsin Church.
The village is located in the Ararat valley, in the valley of the Hrazdan river. It is 845 meters above sea level.
Gallery
File:Ghukas Ghukasyan's monument, Ghukasavan (2).jpg, Ghukas Ghukasyan's monument, Ghukasavan
File:Եկեղեցի Սբ. Աստվածածին, Ղուկասավան (13).jpg, St. Astvatsatsin Church
File:Եկեղեցի Սբ. Աստվածածին, Ղուկասավան (18).jpg, St. Astvatsatsin Church
File:Եկեղեցի Սբ. Աստվածածին, Ղուկասավան (2).jpg, St. Astvatsatsin Church
File:Եկեղեցի Սբ. Աստվածածին, Ղուկասավան (12).jpg, St. Astvatsatsin Church
File:Եկեղեցի Սբ. Աստվածածին, Ղուկասավան (20).jpg, St. Astvatsatsin Church
File:Եկեղեցի Սբ. Աստվածածին, Ղուկասավան (1).jpg, St. Astvatsatsin Church
File:Հուշարձան Երկրորդ աշխարհամարտում զոհվածներին, Ղուկասավան (1).JPG, Monument for WW2
File:Հուշարձան Երկրորդ աշխարհամարտում զոհվածներին, Ղուկասավան (7).JPG, Monument for WW2
File:Հուշարձան Երկրորդ աշխարհամարտում զոհվածներին, Ղուկասավան (5).JPG, Monument for WW2
References
External links
*
World Gazetteer: Armenia– World-Gazetteer.com
*
Populated places in Ararat Province
{{AraratAM-geo-stub