Ghousi Shah( Persian/ Urdu:) (July 1893 – June 1954) was a

Muslim Muslims ( ar, المسلمون, , ) are people who adhere to Islam, a monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic tradition. They consider the Quran, the foundational religious text of Islam, to be the verbatim word of the God of Abrah ...

Sufi Sufism ( ar, ''aṣ-ṣūfiyya''), also known as Tasawwuf ( ''at-taṣawwuf''), is a mystic body of religious practice, found mainly within Sunni Islam but also within Shia Islam, which is characterized by a focus on Islamic spirituality, ...

saint and poet from the Indian subcontinent. He was born on 1 July 1893 CE in Hyderabad corresponding to 16th zil haj 1310 hejiri.Dr.Syed Basheer Ahmed. Sarsari Taruf Ghousi Shah ''The Siasat Daily Newspaper, Hyderabad, India.'' Dated: Saturday 01-12-2007

Biography

He was 20 when his father died in 1913. Ghousi Shah studied under Maulana Hameedullah. He learnt Urdu, Arabic, Persian: Fiqh, Hadith, Tafseer. He also learnt calligraphy. Ghousi Shah embodied in his person, all the elements of Akhlakhe Muhammadi – the character of the Islamic prophet Mohammed. Ghousi Shah Saheb was a total transparent person. His surrender to God was total. As an orator, he left a deep, intimate impact upon his listeners. He would stir their hearts by his powerful words. As an interpreter of wahdatul wujood he was unique. He was a great Khateeb – an orator who left a great impact upon the audience. Masnavi Maulana Rum in an extremely impressive manner and he was a great interpreter of arabi. He would baffle us by his simple interpretation of the complex problems of Sufism. He would build a healthy rapport with his students.

Spiritual history

His father, Alhaj Kareemullah Shah, brought him up and initiated him in

Tasawwuf Sufism ( ar, ''aṣ-ṣūfiyya''), also known as Tasawwuf ( ''at-taṣawwuf''), is a mystic body of religious practice, found mainly within Sunni Islam but also within Shia Islam, which is characterized by a focus on Islamic spirituality, r ...

. He developed love for Allah after the initiation. This love grew into great passion and ishq, after he met

Machiliwale Shah Machiliwale Shah (died 8 September 1932), also known as Syed Kamalullah Shah, was an Indian Muslim Sufi, saint and scholar of the Quadri, Chisti order from India.Abdul Quddus. Tajjaliate Arba ''Publisher: Idara Sabile Baseer, Jhanuma, Hyderab ...

. He took Baiyat under him and was awarded khilafath instantly. It was a turning point in his life. Syed Kamalullah Shah(

) a businessman from Mysore, surrendered himself to Syed Sultan Mahmoodullah Shah Hussaini, when he first met him in Secunderabad. The meeting transformed him totally. He was initiated in the order. Ghousi Shah was a one-year child, when Syed Sultan Mahmoodullah Shah Hussaini died.Dr.Sayed Basheer Ahmad. ''Anwar-E-Sufiyai Salasa Hyderabad''.’’’ Educational Publishing House’’’, 2009, p. 12-20.

Successor

Four months before his death in an impressive speech before a huge audience of murideen he declared his son, Sahvi Shah to be his successor(Janasheen). He said that it is the will of God that Sahvi Shah should take over from him. Peer Ghousi Shah( gave khilafath through his son's hand to his four disciples Mohammad Abdul Quadir Shah Saheb, Syed Khasim Shah Sahab, Sadullah Khan Sahab and Abdur Rasheed Sahab. These lines are written in the dargah stone of Peer Ghousi Shah

Title

* Kanzul Irfan * Abul Eeqan * Shaikh Akber Thani * Qutub-e-Deccan

Sayings

Sayings of Peer Ghousi Shah
FAITH: # If the life of a Muslim is surcharged with faith, and if he combines both intellect and action in discharging his day to day duties, he shall spread light throughout the world, by virtue of his faith. # Prayer is a cardinal virtue of life and after prayer, if any other virtue is to be cultivated, it is the respect your should show towards the God – conscious and God – fearing. Observe the creation and accept the creator. # LA ILAHA ILALLAH: If u realize the significance of La Ilaha Ilallah, the doors of meaning will open. And you should know what is the meaning of God. # Elements of IMAN E KAMIL – the perfect faith. ## Performing prayers with stead fastness. ## Spending the wealth of God. ## Surrendering oneself to God’s Will. ##Fear of God. ## Strengthening the faith.

Influence

* Maulana Abdus Samad: A student of Deoband commenting about his scholarship has said "I have not seen a greater interpreter of Masnavi Maulana Rum than Ghousi Shah. * Allama seemab Akabarabadi: He once wrote "how I only wish I had seen him from a distance". *

Maulana Maudoodi Abul A'la al-Maududi ( ur, , translit=Abū al-Aʿlā al-Mawdūdī; – ) was an Islamic scholar, Islamist ideologue, Muslim philosopher, jurist, historian, journalist, activist and scholar active in British India and later, following the parti ...

: Maulana Maudoodi was all praise for his learning when he had a detailed meeting with him in the company of Nisar Yar Jung. * Allama Ashraf Ali Thanvi: Allama Ashraf Ali Thanvi paid rich tributes for his interpretation of the problem of determinism. * Syed Abdullah Shah: Syed Abdullah Shah on his death said "once I went to listen to Hazrath Ghousi Shah Saheb’s sermon. He explained the intricacies of

Tawheed Tawhid ( ar, , ', meaning "unification of God in Islam (Allāh)"; also romanized as ''Tawheed'', ''Tawhid'', ''Tauheed'' or ''Tevhid'') is the indivisible oneness concept of monotheism in Islam. Tawhid is the religion's central and single mo ...

quite coherently. Only a man of his calibre could do it. One has to wait for ages to expect such persons of distinction. Hazrath is no more. We must make the best use of the presence of Hazrath Sahvi Shah, his successor – a boon for all of us. * Nawaab Liaqat Jung: Nawaab Liaqat Jung while lauding the efforts of the Namaz committee in propagating the movement of namaaz said "in fact, a movement of this type was founded by Hazrath Ghousi Shah, who organized a huge movement to inculcate religious values". * Syed Badshah Hussaini Quadri: Hazrath Syed Badshah Hussaini Quadri also paid rich tributes to the personality of Ghousi Shah. Hazrath Ghousi Shah has dedicated his life to propagate Islam, Iman (faith),

(faith in the unity of God), Piety and

Ihsan Ihsan ( ar, إحسان , also romanized ''ehsan''), is an Arabic term meaning "to do beautiful things", "beautification", "perfection", or "excellence" (Arabic: , ). Ihsan is a matter of taking one's inner faith ('' iman'') and showing it in b ...

. His books are alive, his teachings are alive. He is thus alive. It is just a question of paying attention to his books to reap the benefits.

Disciples

Approximately 10 thousand people were his disciples through all over India. In the disciples many followers were educated. His disciples have spread his teachings throughout India and abroad.

Khulafa

Ahamed Mohiyudheen Noorishah Jeelani ''Sheikh Noor ul Mashaikh Sayyid Ahamed Muhyudheen NooriShah Jeelani'' Arabic: (حضرة سيد أحمد محي الدين نوري شاه الجيلاني), known more commonly as ''NooriShah Jeelani'', was a renowned 20th-century muslim, s ...

#Maulana Hakeem #Abdul Hameed Shah #Syed Khasim Shah # Abdul Basith Shah(Bellary) #Maulana Abdul Ghani Saheb # Syed Wajid Ali Shah # Faqeer Mohammed Shah # Dr Ghulam Dastageer Rasheed Ph.D # Shaik Mohammed Shah # Moulana Shah Husamuddin Quadri (Karda,Mumbai) # Maulana Sheikh Mohiuddin Hilal Akbari # Ghouse Khan # Ghalib Ali Shah(Bhongir, Telangana) # Abdul Quddoos, Waheedullah Shah # Naser Ali Shah(London # Hakeekm Shah Maqdoom Ashraf(Chennai) # Maulana Ghaffar Shah # Abdur Rasheed.

Books

* ''Kanze Maktoom'' (Sharha Mathnawi Bahrul Uloom) * ''Majoone Mohammadi'' * ''Jawahere Ghousi'' * ''Maqsad-E-Bayet'' (Ghousi Shah discusses bayet – taking a spiritual pledge. He discusses the purpose, virtues, necessity, kinds of bayet). * ''Tayyebat-E-Ghousi'' (A collection of poems-Hamd, Naat, Manqabath, Rubaiyat. There are thumris-thumri on the Prophet and Meraj). * ''Noor-Un-Noor'' (A book on the interpretation of Wahadatul Wujood). * ''Kalima-E-Tayaba'' The book discusses the significance of Kalim-E-Tyebba – the bedrock of Islam. The book also discusses awareness of self, awareness of God, revelation, Prophethood etc.,. * ''Falahe Muslims''Kabeer Ahmed. Taruf Ghousi Shah, ''Publisher: Idara-E-ALnoor'' * ''Maeete Elah'' Hazrath ghousi shah mazar grave photo

Death

Ghousi Shah Saheb died on 4th Shawwal, 1373 hejire corresponding to Sunday, 6 June 1954 CE in Hyderabad. He was buried in his father mosque Masjid-E-Kareemullah Shah, 15-6-341, Begum bazaar, Hyderabad, India.

Urs

His annual Urs is organized by his present successor Moulana Ghousavi Shah on 4th Shawwal every year. Moulana Ghousavi Shah (Secretary General: The Conference of World Religions and President: All India Muslim Conference)By: Prof.Dr.Khwaja Muzaffaruddin Quadri, Ph.D.(Glasgow) Taruf in '' The Munsif Daily Newspaper, Hyderabad, India. '' Dated: 13 July 1998 and other religious scholars presides the function every year. The Urs celebrations will end with sama (Qawwali Programme) at Baith-Un-Noor, Hyderabad. People from all corners of country irrespective of cast and creed comes to attend this occasion every year.

Mahmoodullah Shah Syed Sultan Mahmoodullah Shah Hussaini (died 1894 CE), also known as "Shah ji", was a renowned Muslim Sufi, saint and scholar of the Quadriya, Quadri, Chisti order from the Indian subcontinent. He was the native of Kurnool . His most famous dis ...

* Kareemullah Shah *

Moulana Sahvi Shah Moulana Sahvi Shah(1923–1979)(Persian language, Persian/Urdu:) was a Muslim Sufism, Sufi Mysticism, mystic, saint, scholar, writer and poet from the Indian subcontinent. Moulana Sahvi Shah was born in 1923 in the city of Hyderabad, India, Hyde ...

* Alhaj Moulana Ghousavi Shah * SYED AHMED MUHAYUDDIN NOORI SHAH

References

{{authority control 1893 births 1954 deaths Sufi mystics 20th-century Indian poets Indian Sufis Sufi poets Indian male poets Indian Muslim scholars of Islam 20th-century Indian male writers