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''Ghosthouse'' ( it, La casa 3–Ghosthouse) is a 1988 Italian
horror film Horror is a film genre that seeks to elicit fear or disgust in its audience for entertainment purposes. Horror films often explore dark subject matter and may deal with transgressive topics or themes. Broad elements include monsters, apoca ...
written and directed by
Umberto Lenzi Umberto Lenzi (6 August 1931 – 19 October 2017) was an Italian film director, screenwriter, and novelist. A fan of film since young age, Lenzi studied at the Centro Sperimentale di Cinematografia and made his first film in 1958 which went unr ...
. It co-starred Lara Wendel and Donald O'Brien. The plot focuses on a deserted house where the visions of a ghostly girl and her
haunted doll A haunted doll is a handmade or manufactured doll or stuffed animal that is claimed to be cursed or Demonic possession, possessed in some way. History According to Linda Rodriguez McRobbie, the concept of malevolent dolls gained attention in t ...
wreak havoc on those who enter it.


Plot

In 1967, a man named Sam Baker finds his young daughter, Henrietta, hiding in the basement after killing her cat with a pair of scissors. More angry than surprised, he locks his daughter up in the basement, telling her that she has to be punished for what she did. Sam later tells his wife that he thinks their daughter is under a spell or a curse, a theory that Henrietta's mother adamantly rejects. Afterward, Sam and his wife are brutally murdered by an unseen killer. While her parents are being murdered upstairs, Henrietta cries in the basement. She finds comfort in holding a strange clown doll, which plays eerie
lullaby A lullaby (), or cradle song, is a soothing song or piece of music that is usually played for (or sung to) children (for adults see music and sleep). The purposes of lullabies vary. In some societies they are used to pass down cultural knowled ...
music. Twenty years later, an
amateur radio Amateur radio, also known as ham radio, is the use of the radio frequency spectrum for purposes of non-commercial exchange of messages, wireless experimentation, self-training, private recreation, radiosport, contesting, and emergency communic ...
operator named Paul Rogers picks up a signal of two people screaming, presumably before being attacked. Paul somehow manages to track down where the screaming occurred and travels there with his girlfriend, Martha. The young couple arrives at the place where the screams took place, the same house where the Baker family used to live. There, they are harshly greeted by a hostile caretaker named Valkos, who tries to scare them away and accuses them of snooping around. Martha tells Paul that she does want to get out of there because the house gives her a bad feeling and that it has an evil aura. The young couple breaks into the house to come across a group of four young intruders: three siblings, Jim, Tina, and Mark Dalen, and Mark’s girlfriend, Susan. Jim owns a radio, and his voice sounds exactly like the person that Paul heard screaming the night before through his own radio. Paul, who conveniently recorded those screamings on tape, allows Jim to listen to the recordings, and though the latter admits that the voice in that tape sounds exactly like his, he denies being that person. Later that day, in the basement, Jim encounters the spirit of Henrietta, who smiles at him in a macabre way, carrying the clown doll in her arms while the terrifying lullaby music begins to sound. Unable to move and escape, Jim starts to scream desperately, just as he was heard screaming on Paul's recording from the day before. An old and rusty fan begins to move its blades until one of them comes off, cutting Jim's neck, who dies instantly. Right after this, Valkos, the house's caretaker, tries to attack Tina, Susan, and Mark, who manage to escape him. When the police arrive to investigate Jim's death, they wrongly assume that he was murdered by the deranged Valkos, implying that the old man has a bizarre fixation with the house and considers it his own. Paul and Martha leave the house and carry out an investigation regarding the previous owners of the place. Paul discovers that Sam Baker (Henrietta's father) used to work as a funeral director and had a habit of stealing personal items from the dead. He also discovers that Henrietta's doll was a toy that her father Sam had stolen from a dead child. Paul and Martha return to the infamous house to advise Mark, Tina, and Susan to leave, assuming they are in great danger, but things do not go as planned. Finally, all the occupants of the old house come face to face with Henrietta's spirit or witness strange and supernatural events that result in their deaths. In the end, only Paul, Martha, and Susan survive the strange and deadly events. Before leaving the place, Susan asks who Henrietta was, to which Paul answers that she was an ordinary girl until her father gave her the clown doll. Later, we see Martha and Paul taking a walk downtown when Martha is shocked to see the scary-looking clown doll that Henrietta owned displayed in a store window. The clown begins to smile evilly. After this, while Paul is crossing the street, the traffic lights abruptly go from red to green, which leads to Paul being hit by a bus, while Martha screams, horrified.


Cast


Production

Towards the end of the 1980s, the Italian genre film industry was producing less material. Independent companies began focusing on foreign markets where their products would sell more easily, either theatrically or on home video. One company was
Aristide Massaccesi Aristide Massaccesi (15 December 1936 – 23 January 1999), known professionally as Joe D'Amato, was an Italian film director, producer, cinematographer, and screenwriter who worked in many genres (westerns, decamerotici, peplum, war films, ...
's Filmirage, founded in 1980. It began producing low-budget horror films by the mid-1980s, including
Deran Sarafian Deran Sarafian is an American film and television director and actor. He directed ''Death Warrant, Gunmen,'' and ''Terminal Velocity''. He has been nominated for two Primetime Emmy Awards. Life and career Sarafian is the son of film directo ...
's '' Interzone'',
Michele Soavi Michele Soavi, sometimes known as Michael Soavi (born 3 July 1957)Baldassarre, Angela (1999) "The Great Dictators: Interviews with Filmmakers of Italian Descent", Guernica Editions, is an Italian filmmaker, actor, and screenwriter best known fo ...
's ''
Stage Fright Stage fright or performance anxiety is the anxiety, fear, or persistent phobia which may be aroused in an individual by the requirement to perform in front of an audience, real or imagined, whether actually or potentially (for example, when perf ...
'' and Umberto Lenzi's ''Ghosthouse''. Despite the credits citing one Cinthia McGavin as the screenwriter, the screenplay was written by Lenzi. Lenzi first wrote ''Ghosthouse''s story in January 1987 and found Italian and American funding from through producer Roberto Di Girolamo, who later left the project due to financial issues. This led to Massaccesi entering the project as a producer. The film consequently was shot in the United States in mid 1987, other Filmirage productions were also filmed in the United States. The film was shot in
Boston Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the state capital and most populous city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financial center of the New England region of the United States. It is the 24th- mo ...
and
Cohasset, Massachusetts Cohasset is a town in Norfolk County, Massachusetts, United States. As of the 2020 census the population was 8,381. History Cohasset was inhabited for thousands of years by Native Americans prior to European colonization, from whom English c ...
.


Release

''Ghosthouse'' was first shown at the Avoriaz Fanstastic Film Festival in France in January 1988. This was followed by screenings in Japan on May 21. The film was released on home video in the United Kingdom by Colourbox in March. The film was eventually picked up by distributor Achille Manzotti who re-titled the film in Italy as ''La casa 3-Ghosthouse'' where the film was distributed by Gruppo on August 11. Naming horror films "La Casa" with houses in their titles was a popular trend in 1980s Italy, which began with the American films ''
The Evil Dead ''The Evil Dead'' is a 1981 American supernatural horror film written and directed by Sam Raimi, produced by Robert Tapert and executive produced by Raimi, Tapert, and Bruce Campbell, who also starred alongside Ellen Sandweiss, Richard DeMan ...
'' and '' Evil Dead 2'' being retitled ''La casa'' and ''La casa 2'' respectively. Massaccesi said "Manzotti's idea to change the title to "La Casa 3" (made the film a success). If he'd left the original title "Ghosthouse", hardly anyone might have gone to see it". The financial success of ''Ghosthouse'' led to Massaccesi and Manzotti to follow up the film with another sequel, '' La casa 4''.


Reception

In a contemporary reviews, Giovanna Grassi of ''
Corriere della Sera The ''Corriere della Sera'' (; en, "Evening Courier") is an Italian daily newspaper published in Milan with an average daily circulation of 410,242 copies in December 2015. First published on 5 March 1876, ''Corriere della Sera'' is one of It ...
'' praised only the cinematography by Franco Delli Colli and score by Piero Montanari, ultimately blaming the films' "great confusion and lack of accuracy". Philip Nutman and Mario Cortini wrote in ''Gorezone'' that ''Ghosthouse'' offered "no real surprises ..but it's a competent 90 minutes with a reasonable body count and pints of the old red stuff". "Lor." of ''
Variety Variety may refer to: Arts and entertainment Entertainment formats * Variety (radio) * Variety show, in theater and television Films * ''Variety'' (1925 film), a German silent film directed by Ewald Andre Dupont * ''Variety'' (1935 film), ...
'' found the film "covers well-trod territory in dull fashion" and that the film "aims for the upper-case status of a
Dario Argento Dario Argento (; born 7 September 1940) is an Italian film director, producer, screenwriter, actor and film critic, critic. His influential work in the horror film, horror genre during the 1970s and 1980s, particularly in the subgenre known as ...
shrieker (particularly via its above-average rock score), it degenerates into perfunctory horror not aided by stiff acting". ''Ghosthouse'' has been described as an imitation of the 1982 American film ''
Poltergeist In ghostlore, a poltergeist ( or ; German for "rumbling ghost" or "noisy spirit") is a type of ghost or spirit that is responsible for physical disturbances, such as loud noises and objects being moved or destroyed. Most claims or fictional descr ...
''.


See also

* La Casa series *
List of Italian films of 1988 A list of films produced in Italy in 1988 (see 1988 in film): See also * 1988 in Italian television References Footnotes Sources * External linksItalian films of 1988at the Internet Movie Database {{DEFAULTSORT:Italian Films Of ...


References


Footnotes


Sources

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External links

*
Comparison of DVD releases
{{Evil Dead 1988 films 1988 horror films 1980s ghost films Italian supernatural horror films Films directed by Umberto Lenzi Films set in 1967 Films set in the 1980s Italian haunted house films Paranormal films 1980s supernatural horror films Films about haunted dolls Films about sentient toys Films set in the United States Films shot in Boston Unofficial sequel films Films set in Massachusetts 1980s Italian films