Gerhard Gundermann
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Gerhard Rüdiger Gundermann, who generally performed as simply Gundermann (February 21, 1955 – June 21, 1998), was a German singer-songwriter and rock musician. A skilled
excavator Excavators are heavy construction equipment consisting of a boom, dipper (or stick), bucket and cab on a rotating platform known as the "house". The house sits atop an undercarriage with tracks or wheels. They are a natural progression fro ...
operator, his musical career began in the former East Germany, where he became known for his clever, often melancholic lyrics imbued with social commentary. After
German reunification German reunification (german: link=no, Deutsche Wiedervereinigung) was the process of re-establishing Germany as a united and fully sovereign state, which took place between 2 May 1989 and 15 March 1991. The day of 3 October 1990 when the Ge ...
, he became especially popular among former East Germans who felt alienated and marginalized in the reunited country.


Career

Born in Weimar, Gundermann moved with his family to Hoyerswerda in 1967. After completing his secondary education, he studied for a year at the military academy in Löbau, but was expelled in 1975, after which he was forced to seek work in the coal mining area of the
Spreetal Spreetal ( German) or Sprjewiny Doł (Upper Sorbian, ) is a municipality in the district of Bautzen, in Saxony, Germany. The municipality is part of the recognized Sorbian settlement area in Saxony. Upper Sorbian Upper Sorbian (), occas ...
(in today's Saxony). In 1976 he began evening school, and was recruited by the East German domestic intelligence service, the
Stasi The Ministry for State Security, commonly known as the (),An abbreviation of . was the Intelligence agency, state security service of the East Germany from 1950 to 1990. The Stasi's function was similar to the KGB, serving as a means of maint ...
(codename "Grigori"). In 1977 he applied to join the ruling party, the SED, but was asked to leave the following year (after uttering contrary opinions), although this was reduced to a "strong rebuke" after he appealed. In 1983 he married Conny. The following year he was again expelled from the party and also from the Stasi. Gundermann's first appearances as a singer-songwriter came in 1986, and a year later he won the grand prize and a recording contract in the East German national song contest. His first LP ''Männer, Frauen und Maschinen'' (Men, Women, and Machines) appeared in 1988, but in contrast to his solo acoustic performances it was a rock record album with a backing band, with uptempo numbers like "Halte durch" ("Hang in there!"). It included a song of praise for his hometown Hoyerswerda, "Hoy Woy." After the
Fall of the Wall The fall of the Berlin Wall (german: Mauerfall) on November 9 in German history, 9 November 1989, during the Peaceful Revolution, was a pivotal event in world history which marked the destruction of the Berlin Wall and the figurative Iron Curtai ...
, Gundermann ran unsuccessfully for a parliamentary seat in the Volkskammer in the March 1990 elections as a candidate for the leftist alliance ''Aktionsbündnis Vereinigte Linke''. Gundermann lived an ascetic lifestyle, eschewing alcohol, drugs, and smoking, and was a committed vegetarian. However, he was a workaholic; besides a full recording and performing schedule, Gundermann continued to work operating a rotary excavator, digging up seams of brown coal. He was worried that his music would lose its authenticity if it became his sole way of life. Perhaps because of overwork exhaustion, Gundermann died of an apoplexy on June 21, 1998, at the age of 43 at his home in Spreetal. He left behind a wife and four children. His decease followed that of his friend and co-musician
Tamara Danz Lenore Tamara Danz (14 December 1952 – 22 July 1996) was the lead singer and lyricist of the East German rock group Silly. She succumbed to breast cancer at the age of 43.
, also gone at an age of 43 years, by less than two years. In 2018, a biographical movie by director Andreas Dresen, '' Gundermann''. Gundermann was personated by actor Alexander Scheer. The biographical film feature film was awarded six German Movie Awards (
Deutscher Filmpreis The German Film Award (), also known as Lola after its prize statuette, is the national film award of Germany. It is presented at an annual ceremony honouring cinematic achievements in the German film industry. Besides being the most important ...
) in 2019 of 10 nominations, among them the "German Oscars" for the Best Film, Best Actor in a Leading Role, Best Screenplay () and Best Director.


Discography

*1988 ''Männer, Frauen und Maschinen'' (Men, Women, and Machines) *1992 ''Einsame Spitze'' (One of a Kind) *1993 ''Der 7te Samurai'' (The Seventh Samurai) *1995 ''Frühstück für immer'' (Breakfast For Ever) *1997 ''Engel über dem Revier'' (Angel Above the Coalfield) *1998 ''Krams – Das letzte Konzert'' *1999 ''Unplugged'' (
Silly Silly may refer to: Places * Silly, Belgium, a town * Silly Department, a department or commune of Sissili Province in southern Burkina Faso Music * Silly (band), an East German rock group from the 1970s * The Sillies, an American punk rock ...
+ Gundermann & Seilschaft) *2000 ''Live-Stücke I'' (currently unavailable due to a legal dispute) *2004 ''Werkstücke II. Die Wilderer'' *2005 ''Torero... Werkstücke III'' (Solo/live) *2005 ''Oma Else. Werkstücke IV'' *2008 ''Alle oder Keiner. Auswahl I''


References


Sources

* Gerhard Gundermann. Rockpoet und Baggerfahrer. Gespräche mit Hans-Dieter Schütt. Schwarzkopf & Schwarzkopf Verlag, 1996 and 1999. * Mario Ferraro. Das Liederbuch. (42 Gundermann song lyrics with annotations.) Buschfunk Musikverlag. ; Part 2:


External links


Die Seilschaft (Official site of Gundermanns original Band in German)Gundermanns Seilschaft eV. Fan site in German
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gundermann, Gerhard 1955 births 1998 deaths Musicians from Weimar People from Bezirk Erfurt Socialist Unity Party of Germany members German rock guitarists German male guitarists 20th-century guitarists People of the Stasi SPV GmbH artists 20th-century German male musicians 20th-century German musicians Deaths from cerebrovascular disease