Gerald Parker
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Gerald Parker (born 1955) is an American
serial killer A serial killer is typically a person who murders three or more persons,A * * * * with the murders taking place over more than a month and including a significant period of time between them. While most authorities set a threshold of three ...
who raped and murdered five women in
Orange County, California Orange County is located in the Los Angeles metropolitan area in Southern California. As of the 2020 census, the population was 3,186,989, making it the third-most-populous county in California, the sixth-most-populous in the United States, a ...
. A sixth victim, who was pregnant at the time of the attack, survived, but her child was delivered stillborn. The crimes took place in 1978 and 1979, but Parker was not identified as the killer until 1996. Parker confessed to the murders, and was sentenced to death on January 21, 1999. Following his conviction, another man, Kevin Lee Green, who had been charged with the attack of the pregnant woman who survived and who was his wife at the time had served 16 years in prison, was exonerated and released.


Early life

Parker was born in 1955 and lived with his family in
Phoenix, Arizona Phoenix ( ; nv, Hoozdo; es, Fénix or , yuf-x-wal, Banyà:nyuwá) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of cities and towns in Arizona#List of cities and towns, most populous city of the U.S. state of Arizona, with 1 ...
. In 1963, his mother, Frankie Wagner Parker, died while giving birth to her 10th child and his father abandoned his family; Parker was 8 years old. He moved in with his grandmother, and during the five months he was there, he was sent to Juvenile Hall for sniffing glue. Afterwards, he and his brother went to live with his older cousin, Florence Russell, in Logan Heights. Though much of his youth was spent at Boys Republic, a private all-boys school for troubled adolescents, Russell said he never gave her any problems. In June 1971, his school presented him with a work experience reward for food preparation. The following year, he was a runner up for the Chino Rotary club's annual Crombie Allen award. In 1973, Parker joined the
Marine Corps Marines, or naval infantry, are typically a military force trained to operate in littoral zones in support of naval operations. Historically, tasks undertaken by marines have included helping maintain discipline and order aboard the ship (refle ...
and trained in
San Diego San Diego ( , ; ) is a city on the Pacific Ocean coast of Southern California located immediately adjacent to the Mexico–United States border. With a 2020 population of 1,386,932, it is the List of United States cities by population, eigh ...
and
Camp Pendleton Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton is the major West Coast base of the United States Marine Corps and is one of the largest Marine Corps bases in the United States. It is on the Southern California coast in San Diego County and is bordered by Oc ...
. In July, he was sent to Adak Naval Air Facility, where he served for a year as a barracks security guard. He was transferred to
North Carolina North Carolina () is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States. The state is the 28th largest and 9th-most populous of the United States. It is bordered by Virginia to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, Georgia and So ...
and
Mississippi Mississippi () is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States, bordered to the north by Tennessee; to the east by Alabama; to the south by the Gulf of Mexico; to the southwest by Louisiana; and to the northwest by Arkansas. Miss ...
before arriving in
Tustin Tustin is a city located in Orange County, California, in the Los Angeles metropolitan area. In 2020, Tustin had a population of 80,276. The city is located next to the county seat, Santa Ana, California, Santa Ana, and does not include the un ...
in September 1975. In late 1979, he served as staff sergeant at the
Marine Corps Air Station El Toro Marine Corps Air Station El Toro was a United States Marine Corps Air Station located next to the community of El Toro, near Irvine, California. Before it was decommissioned in 1999, it was the home of Marine Corps Aviation on the West Coast ...
until he was dishonorably discharged for a felony conviction the following year. According to statements made by Parker to forensic psychiatrist Dr. Paul Blair, Parker regularly inhaled glue, paint, and paint thinner between the ages of 7 and 15. He began using
marijuana Cannabis, also known as marijuana among other names, is a psychoactive drug from the cannabis plant. Native to Central or South Asia, the cannabis plant has been used as a drug for both recreational and entheogenic purposes and in various tra ...
at age 11, and claimed to use PCP and
LSD Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), also known colloquially as acid, is a potent psychedelic drug. Effects typically include intensified thoughts, emotions, and sensory perception. At sufficiently high dosages LSD manifests primarily mental, vi ...
, as well as
speedballs Speedball (or powerball) is a polydrug mixture of a stimulant (most often cocaine or amphetamine) with an opioid (heroin, morphine, and/or fentanyl) that may be taken intravenously or by nasal Insufflation (medicine), insufflation. Original spee ...
intravenously. He also reported drinking a case of beer every day for a 10 to 11 years.


Crimes

On July 19, 1979, Parker entered the
Costa Mesa Costa may refer to: Biology * Rib (Latin: ''costa''), in vertebrate anatomy * Costa (botany), the central strand of a plant leaf or thallus * Costa (coral), a stony rib, part of the skeleton of a coral * Costa (entomology), the leading edge of t ...
apartment of Jane P. through an open dining room window. He grabbed a piece of wood, hit her over the head several times, and raped her. A concerned friend went to check on Jane and called the police. She was taken to the hospital and a
rape kit A rape kit or rape test kit is a package of items used by medical personnel for gathering and preserving physical evidence following an allegation of sexual assault. The evidence collected from the victim can aid the criminal rape investigation an ...
was collected, which would ultimately be tested and matched to Parker's DNA. Jane was in a coma for about four weeks, her skull had been fractured, and she required a permanent
tracheotomy Tracheotomy (, ), or tracheostomy, is a surgical airway management procedure which consists of making an incision (cut) on the anterior aspect (front) of the neck and opening a direct airway through an incision in the trachea (windpipe). The ...
. On February 2, 1980, Aida Demirjian was locking her car in the underground parking garage at her apartment complex when Parker struck her numerous times with a metal pipe. He dragged her several feet, took off her necklace, looked through her purse, and lifted up her skirt. Demirjian got up and ran to the first floor, banged on the apartment manager's door, and lost consciousness. A witness across the street observed Parker standing over Demirjian and yelled at him to stop; Parker ran off. Demirjian's fingers were so swollen from trying to protect her head while being attacked that paramedics had to cut off her rings. When an officer arrived about a block away, Parker crossed the path of his car, whereupon he noticed that Parker had blood stains on his shirt and pants and had blood on his hands. Parker was detained and provided his Marine Corps identification. Once the witness indicated that Parker looked like the suspect, Parker was taken into custody. The officer noted that Parker did not appear to be intoxicated and his demeanor was calm and cooperative. Another officer located the bloody pipe, which was eight inches long and three inches in diameter. Near the pipe was a gold and pearl necklace. Nine months after the attack, on October 2, 1980, Parker was convicted in
Los Angeles Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world' ...
County Superior Court of robbing Demirjian and inflicting great bodily injury upon her during the commission of the robbery. Two weeks after the attack on Aida Demirjian, on February 15, 1980, 13-year-old Paula S. was walking home from a drug store in
Tustin Tustin is a city located in Orange County, California, in the Los Angeles metropolitan area. In 2020, Tustin had a population of 80,276. The city is located next to the county seat, Santa Ana, California, Santa Ana, and does not include the un ...
after attending her father's funeral. A black van drove past her and pulled over. Parker exited the driver's side of the vehicle, opened the side door, walked around to the back, and proceeded to check the tire. But as Paula walked by, Parker grabbed her sweater, punched her in the face, and threw her into the van. After driving around for about 25 minutes, Parker stopped the van in a shopping center parking lot. He closed the curtain separating the back of the van from the driver's compartment and asked Paula if she'd ever been raped. She told him no, and his response was, "Well, this is what it is like." He ripped a towel into strips, put some in her mouth, one around her head, and used another to tie her hands together. After he raped her, he asked her what she had in the bag she was carrying, if she would tell her parents, and if she would identify him in a police line up. She answered no to the last two questions and he drove her to an alley and dropped her off. Paula made mental notes of details about Parker and the van, and when she got home she told her mother what happened and they called the police. Three days later, an investigator from the Orange County Sheriff's Department contacted military police at
Marine Corps Air Station El Toro Marine Corps Air Station El Toro was a United States Marine Corps Air Station located next to the community of El Toro, near Irvine, California. Before it was decommissioned in 1999, it was the home of Marine Corps Aviation on the West Coast ...
and Parker was called in for questioning. Before investigators could show Paula a photo of Parker, he confessed. Parker admitted that if Paula had been older he probably would have killed her. On May 13, 1980, Parker was convicted in
Orange County Orange County most commonly refers to: *Orange County, California, part of the Los Angeles metropolitan area Orange County may also refer to: U.S. counties *Orange County, Florida, containing Orlando *Orange County, Indiana *Orange County, New ...
Superior Court of kidnapping and rape. He was sentenced to six years in prison. On February 13, 1984, Parker beat his roommate, David Feurtadot, while he was sleeping, at the
California Correctional Institution California Correctional Institution (CCI) is a supermax state prison in the city of Tehachapi in southern California. CCI is sometimes referred to as "Tehachapi prison" or "Tehachapi".Pepper, Art, and Laurie Pepper. ''Straight Life: The Story o ...
. A correctional officer found a 24" long piece of steel , splattered with blood, on the floor of the shared room. Feurtadot received several stitches and was in the hospital for a week following the attack. On June 1, 1984, Parker was convicted in
Kern County Kern County is a county located in the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 census, the population was 909,235. Its county seat is Bakersfield. Kern County comprises the Bakersfield, California, Metropolitan statistical area. The county sp ...
Superior Court of assault with a deadly weapon.


Murders

According to his testimony, on December 1, 1978, in
Anaheim Anaheim ( ) is a city in northern Orange County, California, part of the Los Angeles metropolitan area. As of the 2020 United States Census, the city had a population of 346,824, making it the most populous city in Orange County, the 10th-most p ...
, Parker entered the apartment of 17-year-old Sandra Fry through an open bedroom window carrying a 2x4 piece of wood. He hit Fry several times with the board. Parker wanted to rape her but could not get an erection, so he ejaculated on her body. When Fry's roommate returned home, she saw the condition Fry was in and police were contacted. Fry was transported to the emergency room where she was pronounced dead. Parker's next murder took place on April 1, 1979, in
Costa Mesa Costa may refer to: Biology * Rib (Latin: ''costa''), in vertebrate anatomy * Costa (botany), the central strand of a plant leaf or thallus * Costa (coral), a stony rib, part of the skeleton of a coral * Costa (entomology), the leading edge of t ...
. He entered the apartment of 21-year-old Kimberly Rawlins through an unlocked front door, carrying a 2x4 piece of wood, and struck her several times. When her roommate came home, about four hours later, she found Rawlins dead; her bathrobe was open. During the autopsy, Rawlins' tampon was collected for evidence and semen found on the string, later tested for DNA, matched the profile of Parker. In the early morning hours of September 15, 1979, Parker entered the
Costa Mesa Costa may refer to: Biology * Rib (Latin: ''costa''), in vertebrate anatomy * Costa (botany), the central strand of a plant leaf or thallus * Costa (coral), a stony rib, part of the skeleton of a coral * Costa (entomology), the leading edge of t ...
apartment of 31-year-old Marolyn Carleton through an unlocked sliding glass door. Parker brutally beating her during an attempted rape, causing her severe head injuries, which she would die from the following day. This crime was witnessed by the victim's nine-year-old son, who subsequently described the attacker to police. On September 30, 1979, Parker walked through the unlocked front door of 20-year-old nurse Dianna Green's apartment in
Tustin Tustin is a city located in Orange County, California, in the Los Angeles metropolitan area. In 2020, Tustin had a population of 80,276. The city is located next to the county seat, Santa Ana, California, Santa Ana, and does not include the un ...
. He hit Green, who was nine months pregnant, in the head and raped her while she was unconscious. When an officer arrived, they noticed a hole in her forehead; the hole was so deep he could see brain matter. Green was in a coma for ten days and upon regaining consciousness she had total amnesia. Her unborn child, named Chantal Marie Green, was delivered stillborn. Her husband, Kevin Green, was arrested for the attack. During his trial, Green testified that her husband attacked her because she refused to have sex with him. Kevin Green was wrongfully convicted and sentenced to
life imprisonment Life imprisonment is any sentence of imprisonment for a crime under which convicted people are to remain in prison for the rest of their natural lives or indefinitely until pardoned, paroled, or otherwise commuted to a fixed term. Crimes for ...
. However, vaginal swabs obtained from Green the night of the rape were later matched to Parker's DNA profile, and Green's husband was freed after 17 years in prison. On October 6, 1979, Parker took a mallet out of a truck near the
Tustin Tustin is a city located in Orange County, California, in the Los Angeles metropolitan area. In 2020, Tustin had a population of 80,276. The city is located next to the county seat, Santa Ana, California, Santa Ana, and does not include the un ...
apartment of 24-year-old Debora Kennedy. He entered through the bedroom window, hit her on the head as she lie asleep next to the couch, and proceeded to rape her. The attack caused severe head trauma and a
brain hemorrhage Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), also known as cerebral bleed, intraparenchymal bleed, and hemorrhagic stroke, or haemorrhagic stroke, is a sudden bleeding into the tissues of the brain, into its ventricles, or into both. It is one kind of bleed ...
; she later died of her injuries. In this instance, Parker managed to avoid leaving behind any incriminating evidence, aside from his
semen Semen, also known as seminal fluid, is an organic bodily fluid created to contain spermatozoa. It is secreted by the gonads (sexual glands) and other sexual organs of male or hermaphroditic animals and can fertilize the female ovum. Semen i ...
traces on the victim's body. Fourteen days later, on October 20, 1979, Parker scoped out the empty apartment of 17-year-old Debra Lynn Senior by pretending to be a jogger. He entered through a bathroom window, leaving a palm print of his left hand. When Senior arrived home, Parker hit her several times in the head with a blunt object, moved her unconscious body into the bedroom, and raped her. After her roommate came home, police and paramedics were called; she was pronounced dead at the scene.


Trial

On June 21, 1996, Parker, who was back in prison on a parole violation, was charged for six murders. DNA experts testified at the trial that samples taken from Parker's blood compared with evidence collected at the scenes were "indistinguishable from each other." On October 20, 1998, after only two hours of deliberation, Parker was convicted on six counts of first-degree murder, including special circumstances, which made him eligible for the death penalty. During the sentencing phase of his trial, Parker accepted full responsibility and stated: On November 12, 1998, the jury recommended that Parker be put to death. Parker was ordered to
San Quentin State Prison San Quentin State Prison (SQ) is a California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation state prison for men, located north of San Francisco in the unincorporated place of San Quentin in Marin County. Opened in July 1852, San Quentin is the ...
to await execution by
lethal injection Lethal injection is the practice of injecting one or more drugs into a person (typically a barbiturate, paralytic, and potassium solution) for the express purpose of causing rapid death. The main application for this procedure is capital puni ...
.


Aftermath

Parker is currently incarcerated at
San Quentin State Prison San Quentin State Prison (SQ) is a California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation state prison for men, located north of San Francisco in the unincorporated place of San Quentin in Marin County. Opened in July 1852, San Quentin is the ...
, awaiting execution. In 2017, his lawyers appealed for the nullification of his death sentence and for a new trial, arguing that Parker was mentally disturbed at the time of the murders, as a result of his being bullied as a child combined with abuse of drugs and alcohol. However, that appeal was rejected.


Victim List


See also

*
List of serial killers in the United States A serial killer is typically a person who kills three or more people, with the murders taking place over more than a month and including a significant period of time between them. The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) defines serial murder a ...


External links


Compilation of archived articles about the case



CDCR Inmate Locator

Kevin Lee Green article on the Innocence Project


Bibliography

*


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Parker, Gerald 1955 births 20th-century African-American people 20th-century American criminals American male criminals American murderers of children American people convicted of child sexual abuse American people convicted of murder American people convicted of rape American rapists American serial killers Criminals from Los Angeles Living people Male serial killers Place of birth missing (living people) People convicted of murder by California Prisoners sentenced to death by California Violence against women in the United States