Georges-Henri Héon, (6 September 1902 – 8 January 1965) was an
Independent Conservative
Independent Conservative is a description which has been used in the United Kingdom, Canada, United States and elsewhere, to denote a political conservative who lacks a formal affiliation to the party of that name.
In the United Kingdom
As a de ...
and Independent Progressive Conservative member of the
House of Commons of Canada
The House of Commons of Canada (french: Chambre des communes du Canada) is the lower house of the Parliament of Canada. Together with the Crown and the Senate of Canada, they comprise the bicameral legislature of Canada.
The House of Common ...
. He was born in
Saint-Wenceslas, Quebec
Saint-Wenceslas, Quebec is a municipality in Nicolet-Yamaska Regional County Municipality, Quebec, Canada. The town is situated at a bend in the Bécancour River. The northern branch of Autoroute 55 terminated at the 9e rang of Saint-Wenceslas ...
and became a
crown attorney
Crown attorneys or crown counsel (or, in Alberta and New Brunswick, crown prosecutors) are the prosecutors in the legal system of Canada.
Crown attorneys represent the Crown and act as prosecutor in proceedings under the Criminal Code and vario ...
and lawyer by profession.
Héon attended Victoria Commercial College in
Victoriaville
Victoriaville is a town in central Quebec, Canada, on the Nicolet River. Victoriaville is the seat of Arthabaska Regional County Municipality and a part of the Centre-du-Québec (Bois-Francs) region. It is formed by the 1993 merger of Arthabask ...
, St Charles College in
Sherbrooke
Sherbrooke ( ; ) is a city in southern Quebec, Canada. It is at the confluence of the Saint-François and Magog rivers in the heart of the Estrie administrative region. Sherbrooke is also the name of a territory equivalent to a regional count ...
, then the
Université de Montréal
The Université de Montréal (UdeM; ; translates to University of Montreal) is a French-language public research university in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. The university's main campus is located in the Côte-des-Neiges neighborhood of Côte-de ...
attaining
Bachelor of Arts
Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four years ...
and
Master of Laws
A Master of Laws (M.L. or LL.M.; Latin: ' or ') is an advanced postgraduate academic degree, pursued by those either holding an undergraduate academic law degree, a professional law degree, or an undergraduate degree in a related subject. In mos ...
degrees. He served as a senior Crown Attorney for
Terrebonne
Terrebonne, meaning ''good earth'' in French, is a name of several places in North America:
;Canada
*Terrebonne, Quebec, a suburb of Montreal
** Terrebonne station, a commuter railway station in Terrebonne, Quebec
**Terrebonne City Council, the go ...
district, then as a municipal solicitor for
Lachute
Lachute () is a town in southwest Quebec, Canada, northwest of Montreal, on the Rivière du Nord, a tributary of the Ottawa River, and west of Mirabel International Airport. It is located on Autoroute 50, at the junctions of Quebec Provincial ...
. He received a
King's Counsel
In the United Kingdom and in some Commonwealth countries, a King's Counsel ( post-nominal initials KC) during the reign of a king, or Queen's Counsel (post-nominal initials QC) during the reign of a queen, is a lawyer (usually a barrister or ...
designation by the late 1940s.
He was first elected to Parliament at the
Argenteuil
Argenteuil () is a Communes of France, commune in the northwestern suburbs of Paris, France. It is located from the Kilometre Zero, center of Paris. Argenteuil is a Subprefectures in France, sub-prefecture of the Val-d'Oise Departments of France, ...
riding as an
Independent Conservative
Independent Conservative is a description which has been used in the United Kingdom, Canada, United States and elsewhere, to denote a political conservative who lacks a formal affiliation to the party of that name.
In the United Kingdom
As a de ...
in a by-election on 28 February 1938 but was defeated in the
1940 federal election in which he ran as an official Conservative candidate under the
National Government banner the party was using in that election. Héon lost to
James McGibbon of the
Liberal party
The Liberal Party is any of many political parties around the world. The meaning of ''liberal'' varies around the world, ranging from liberal conservatism on the right to social liberalism on the left.
__TOC__ Active liberal parties
This is a li ...
.
Although Héon frequently took a nationalist position, he sided with plans for Canada to join
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
when the issue was debated in Parliament in September 1939
[ Archived via Canadian Museum of Civilization.] but opposed plans to introduce
conscription
Conscription (also called the draft in the United States) is the state-mandated enlistment of people in a national service, mainly a military service. Conscription dates back to antiquity and it continues in some countries to the present day un ...
.
Héon won back Argenteuil in the
1945 election as an Independent Progressive Conservative, and served a full term. He was a close ally of
Renaud Chapdelaine and campaigned with him in the 6 June 1949
by-election
A by-election, also known as a special election in the United States and the Philippines, a bye-election in Ireland, a bypoll in India, or a Zimni election (Urdu: ضمنی انتخاب, supplementary election) in Pakistan, is an election used to f ...
that elected Chapdelaine to the House of Commons as a Progressive Conservative MP. Héon subsequently joined the
Progressive Conservative caucus immediately prior to the beginning of the
1949 federal election campaign and became party leader
George A. Drew's
Quebec lieutenant
In Canadian politics, a Quebec lieutenant is a Quebec politician who is selected by the party leader to be his or her main advisor and/or spokesperson on issues specific to Quebec. This is particularly the case when the leader is an anglophone, t ...
in charge of the Tory campaign in that province. Due to
redistribution he ran for re-election in the new riding of
Argenteuil—Deux-Montagnes and was defeated by
Philippe Valois
Philippe Valois (27 March 1907 – 28 August 1986) was a Liberal party member of the House of Commons of Canada. He was a lawyer by career.
Born in Lachute, Quebec, Valois was educated at the Seminaire de Joliette and the Université de Montrà ...
of the Liberals.
References
External links
*
1902 births
1965 deaths
Members of the House of Commons of Canada from Quebec
Independent Conservative MPs in the Canadian House of Commons
Lawyers in Quebec
Université de Montréal alumni
People from Centre-du-Québec
20th-century Canadian lawyers
Canadian King's Counsel
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