George Weinberg (psychologist)
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George Weinberg (May 17, 1929 – March 20, 2017) was a Jewish-American psychologist. He was the author of several books. He coined the term "
homophobia Homophobia encompasses a range of negative attitude (psychology), attitudes and feelings toward homosexuality or people who are identified or perceived as being lesbian, gay or bisexual. It has been defined as contempt, prejudice, aversion, h ...
" in the 1960s, it first appearing in the press in 1969.


Early life

George Weinberg was born on May 17, 1929, to a Jewish family. His father, Frederick Weinberg, was a lawyer while his mother, Lillian Hyman, was a secretary for a law firm. He grew up without his father in the Washington Heights neighborhood of Manhattan. Weinberg graduated from
City College of New York The City College of the City University of New York (also known as the City College of New York, or simply City College or CCNY) is a public university within the City University of New York (CUNY) system in New York City. Founded in 1847, Cit ...
, and went on to earn a master's degree in English from
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded by a group of New Yorkers led by then-Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin. In 1832, the ...
in 1951, where he also studied statistics at the
Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences The Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences (commonly known as Courant or CIMS) is the mathematics research school of New York University (NYU), and is among the most prestigious mathematics schools and mathematical sciences research cente ...
. He subsequently earned a doctorate in
clinical psychology Clinical psychology is an integration of social science, theory, and clinical knowledge for the purpose of understanding, preventing, and relieving psychologically based distress or dysfunction and to promote subjective well-being and persona ...
from
Columbia University Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manhatt ...
. Weinberg's extensive background in mathematics was reflected in his doctoral thesis, "Clinical versus Statistical Prediction in Psychology", and he later wrote the textbook, ''Statistics, An Intuitive Approach''.


Career

Weinberg coined the term "
homophobia Homophobia encompasses a range of negative attitude (psychology), attitudes and feelings toward homosexuality or people who are identified or perceived as being lesbian, gay or bisexual. It has been defined as contempt, prejudice, aversion, h ...
". He began contemplating it after remembering having witnessed abhorrence towards a lesbian friend while preparing to deliver a speech in 1965. The word was first printed in ''
Screw A screw and a bolt (see '' Differentiation between bolt and screw'' below) are similar types of fastener typically made of metal and characterized by a helical ridge, called a ''male thread'' (external thread). Screws and bolts are used to fa ...
'' on May 5, 1969, followed by ''
Time Time is the continued sequence of existence and events that occurs in an apparently irreversible succession from the past, through the present, into the future. It is a component quantity of various measurements used to sequence events, to ...
'' a few months later. ''
Gay Times ''Gay Times'' (stylized in all caps), also known as ''Gay Times Magazine'' and as ''GT'', is a UK-based LGBTQ+ media brand established in 1975. Originally a magazine for gay and bisexual men, the company now includes content for the LGBTQ+ commu ...
'' stated after his death in 2017 that he invented it in 1965. By 1972, Weinberg explained the use of term in ''Society and the Healthy Homosexual''. He suggested that those who harbor prejudice against homosexuals, and not homosexuals themselves, are suffering from a psychological malady, an irrational state of mind. Weinberg, though heterosexual himself, became a leader in the ultimately successful struggle to have homosexuality removed as a diagnostic category from the
DSM DSM or dsm may refer to: Science and technology * Deep space maneuver * Design structure matrix or dependency structure matrix, a representation of a system or project * Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders ** DSM-5, the fifth ed ...
, the professional therapeutic handbook. He was instrumental in shifting public perception of homosexuality. Weinberg's widely read, seminal 1984 book, ''The Heart of Psychotherapy'', described innovative therapeutic methods that de-emphasize traditional therapy's approach. He instead presented immediately practical tools that patients can use to help themselves.


Personal life and death

Weinberg was married to Dianne Rowe. He died of cancer on March 20, 2017.


Bibliography

* ''The Action Approach''. New York: St. Martin's Griffin, 1969. First printing, July, 1970 * ''The Heart of Psychotherapy: A Journey into the Mind and Office of a Therapist at Work''. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1984, reprinted 1996. * ''Invisible Masters: Compulsions and the Fear that Drives Them''. New York: Grove/Atlantic Press, 1993. * ''Nearer to the Heart's Desire''. New York. Grove/Atlantic Press, 1992. * ''Numberland''. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1987. * ''The Pliant Animal: Understanding the Greatest Human Asset''. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1981. * ''Self Creation''. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1978. * ''Shakespeare on Love''. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1991. * ''Society and the Healthy Homosexual''. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1972, reprinted 1983. * ''Statistics: An Intuitive Approach''. Belmont, California: Brook's/Cole, fourth printing, 1981. * ''The Taboo Scarf''. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1990. * ''Why Men Won't Commit: Getting what you Both Want Without Playing Games''. New York: Atria Books, 2003.


Collaborations with Dianne Rowe

* ''The Projection Principle''. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1988. * ''Will Power! Using Shakespeare's Insights to Transform Your Life''. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1996.


References


External links


Official website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Weinberg, George (Psychologist) 1929 births 2017 deaths People from Washington Heights, Manhattan City College of New York alumni New York University Graduate School of Arts and Science alumni Teachers College, Columbia University alumni 20th-century American psychologists Psychology writers on LGBT topics Deaths from cancer in New York (state) 20th-century American Jews 21st-century American Jews Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences alumni