George Stepney (1663-1707) British Diplomat
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George Stepney (1663 – 15 September 1707) was an English poet and diplomat. Stepney was the son of George Stepney (senior), George Stepney, groom of the chamber to Charles II of England, Charles II, and was born at Westminster. He was admitted on the foundation of Westminster School in 1676, and in 1682 became a scholar of Trinity College, Cambridge, becoming a fellow of his college in 1687. Through his friend Charles Montagu, 1st Earl of Halifax, Charles Montagu, afterwards Earl of Halifax, he entered the diplomatic service, and in 1692 was sent as List of diplomats from the United Kingdom to Prussia, envoy to Brandenburg. He represented William III of England, William III at various other Germany, German courts, and in 1702 was List of Ambassadors from the United Kingdom to Austria, sent to Vienna, where he had already acted as envoy in 1693. In Nov 1697 he was elected a fellow of the Royal Society In 1705 Prince Eugene of Savoy requested Stepney's withdrawal on the grounds of his alleged favouritism towards the Hungary, Hungarian insurgents, but the demand was taken back at the request of John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough, who had great confidence in Stepney. He was, nevertheless, List of Ambassadors from the United Kingdom to the Netherlands, removed in 1706 to The Hague. In the following year he returned to England in the hope of recovering from a severe illness, but died in Chelsea, London, and was buried in Westminster Abbey. Stepney had a full and accurate knowledge of German affairs, and was a great letter-writer. Among his correspondents was Gottfried Leibniz, with whom he was on friendly terms. Much of his official and other correspondence is preserved in the letters and papers of Sir John Ellis (Harwich MP), John Ellis (British Library Add MS 28875-28956), purchased from the Thomas Augustus Wolstenholme Parker, 6th Earl of Macclesfield, Earl of Macclesfield in 1872, and others are available in the record office. He contributed a version of the Satire VIII, eighth satire of Satires of Juvenal, Juvenal to the translation (1693) of the satires by John Dryden and others. Samuel Johnson, who included him in his ''Lives of the Poets'', called him a very licentious translator, and remarked that he did not recompense his neglect of the author by beauties of his own.


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1663 births 1707 deaths People from Westminster Ambassadors of England to the Holy Roman Empire People educated at Westminster School, London Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge Fellows of Trinity College, Cambridge Fellows of the Royal Society Ambassadors of England to Sweden Ambassadors of England to Poland Burials at Westminster Abbey Stepney family 17th-century English diplomats 18th-century diplomats English male poets {{England-diplomat-stub