George Péc
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George from the kindred Péc ( hu, Péc nembeli György; died after 1256) was a Hungarian noble in the first half of the 13th century, who served as '' ispán'' of Zala County from 1243 to 1244.


Biography

George originated from the Zala branch of the extended ''gens'' (clan) Péc, which had large-scale possessions in several counties of Transdanubia, in addition to other parts of the Kingdom of Hungary. His father was
Lucas Lucas or LUCAS may refer to: People * Lucas (surname) * Lucas (given name) Arts and entertainment * Luca Family Singers, also known as "lucas ligner en torsk" * ''Lucas'' (album) (2007), an album by Skeletons and the Kings of All Cities * ''L ...
, a staunch supporter of King Andrew II of Hungary,Engel: ''Genealógia'' (Genus Péc 1. Zala branch) who presumably served as Master of the cupbearers in the royal court from 1229 to 1230 and also held various ispánates. George had two brothers: Mark I and Lucas II (also known as Lucas the Great). George had three sons from his unidentified marriage;
Denis Denis may refer to: People * Saint Denis of Paris, 3rd-century Christian martyr and first bishop of Paris * Denis the Areopagite, Biblical figure * Denis, son of Ampud (died 1236), baron in the Kingdom of Hungary * Denis the Carthusian (1402–14 ...
was an influential baron and skilled military leader during the second half of the 13th century, while Serfesd and Peter, who were referred with the surname Nevnai and Ludbregi after their residence, present-day
Levanjska Varoš Levanjska Varoš ( hu, Névna, sr-Cyrl, Левањска Варош) is a municipality in Osijek-Baranja County, Croatia. There are 1,194 inhabitants, 85.8% of whom are Croats and 12.8% of whom are Serbs (2011 census). Politics Minority councils ...
and
Ludbreg Ludbreg is a town in Croatia, located halfway between Varaždin and Koprivnica near the river Drava. It has 3,603 inhabitants, and a total of 8,478 in the entire municipality (census 2011). History For centuries Ludbreg has been a popular pla ...
, respectively, remained landowners among the local nobility along the Drava River. George's branch became extinct after two generations. George is first referred by contemporary records in 1232, when he appears as a witness in the so-called Kehida Diploma. The lawsuit between baron
Atyusz III Atyusz Atyusz III from the kindred Atyusz (also Oguz; hu, Atyusz nembeli (III.) Atyusz; died after 1233) was a Hungarian influential baron, the most outstanding member of his family, who served as Judge royal from 1215 to 1217, during the reign of Andr ...
and royal servants in Zala County, and its consequences proved to be the first milestone towards the noble self-determination. George possessed large-scale landholdings and estates in the northwest corner of Slavonia, the borderland of Zala, Varaždin (Varasd) and
Križevci Križevci (; la, Crisium; hu, Kőrös ; german: Kreutz ) is a city in central Croatia with a total population of 21,122 and with 11,231 in the city itself (2011), the oldest city in its county, the Koprivnica-Križevci County. History The f ...
(Kőrös) counties. He was a confidant of Béla IV of Hungary. He served as ''ispán'' of Zala County from 1243 to 1244. His deputy ("''curialis comes''") was a certain Ezen in 1244. For his service, George was granted
Ludbreg Ludbreg is a town in Croatia, located halfway between Varaždin and Koprivnica near the river Drava. It has 3,603 inhabitants, and a total of 8,478 in the entire municipality (census 2011). History For centuries Ludbreg has been a popular pla ...
sometimes before 1248, as Béla IV referred to him "neighbor lord" during an act of land donation near
Koprivnica Koprivnica () is a city in Northern Croatia, located 70 kilometers northeast of Zagreb. It is the capital and the largest city of the Koprivnica-Križevci county. In 2011, the city's administrative area of 90.94 km2 had a total popu ...
. Ludbreg later became a residence of his son Peter, who erected a castle above the village and adopted his surname after his lands' centre. This branch died out with George's grandson
Nicholas Ludbregi Nicholas Ludbregi ( hu, Ludbregi Miklós; 1290s – 1357) was a Hungarian noble, landowner and soldier in Slavonia in the first half of the 14th century. Family background Nicholas was born into the Zala branch of the ''gens'' Péc in the 1290s a ...
in 1357, thereafter Ludbreg and other lands became the property of Ban
John Csúz John is a common English name and surname: * John (given name) * John (surname) John may also refer to: New Testament Works * Gospel of John, a title often shortened to John * First Epistle of John, often shortened to 1 John * Second ...
and his descendants. It is presumable that George functioned as ''ispán'' of Križevci (or Kőrös) County from around 1252 to 1253. George filed a lawsuit for the ownership of Tursoy, an island on the Drava river, in 1256. His efforts failed, the land was granted to the ''hospes'' (foreign "guest settlers") of Varaždin. This is the last piece of information about him. His son Denis entered political career in the same year.


References


Sources

* * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Pec, George 13th-century Hungarian people George Year of birth unknown Year of death unknown