George Phillip Manners
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George Phillips Manners (1789 – 28 November 1866) was a British
architect An architect is a person who plans, designs and oversees the construction of buildings. To practice architecture means to provide services in connection with the design of buildings and the space within the site surrounding the buildings that h ...
,
Bath City Architect The prominent post of Bath City Architect was bestowed by the Corporation of Bath, England, on an architect who would be repeatedly chosen for civic projects. It is a form of council architect. * Thomas Warr Attwood (unofficially) 1733–1775 " ...
from 1823 to 1862. In his early career he worked with
Charles Harcourt Masters Charles Harcourt Masters (born 1759) was an English surveyor and architect in Bath. He made a set of maps of Bath turnpike roads in 1786. In 1789 he made a scale model of Bath which he displayed at his home, 21 Old Orchard Street, and later in L ...
and after about 1845 was in partnership with C.E. Gill. He retired in 1862.


Architectural practice

The architectural practice of George Phillips Manners from the early 19th century into the mid-20th century (compiled by Michael Forsyth in '' Pevsner Architectural Guide: Bath'', 2003): *George Phillips Manners: 1820–1845 *
Manners Etiquette () is the set of norms of personal behaviour in polite society, usually occurring in the form of an ethical code of the expected and accepted social behaviours that accord with the conventions and norms observed and practised by a ...
&
Gill A gill () is a respiratory organ that many aquatic organisms use to extract dissolved oxygen from water and to excrete carbon dioxide. The gills of some species, such as hermit crabs, have adapted to allow respiration on land provided they are ...
: 1845–1866 *
John Elkington Gill John Elkington Gill (1821–1874) was a 19th-century architect in Bath, Somerset, England. Life Gill was born in 1821. He was partnered in the firm, Manners and Gill, with the more famous George Phillips Manners. Gill continued the latter's pra ...
: 1866–1874 *
Gill A gill () is a respiratory organ that many aquatic organisms use to extract dissolved oxygen from water and to excrete carbon dioxide. The gills of some species, such as hermit crabs, have adapted to allow respiration on land provided they are ...
&
Browne Browne is a variant of the English surname Brown, meaning "brown-haired" or "brown-skinned". It may sometimes be derived from French ''le Brun'' with similar meaning. The ''Mac an Bhreitheamhnaigh'' clan of County Donegal have anglicized as Browne s ...
1874–1879 *
Browne Browne is a variant of the English surname Brown, meaning "brown-haired" or "brown-skinned". It may sometimes be derived from French ''le Brun'' with similar meaning. The ''Mac an Bhreitheamhnaigh'' clan of County Donegal have anglicized as Browne s ...
&
Gill A gill () is a respiratory organ that many aquatic organisms use to extract dissolved oxygen from water and to excrete carbon dioxide. The gills of some species, such as hermit crabs, have adapted to allow respiration on land provided they are ...
: 1879–1899 *
Gill A gill () is a respiratory organ that many aquatic organisms use to extract dissolved oxygen from water and to excrete carbon dioxide. The gills of some species, such as hermit crabs, have adapted to allow respiration on land provided they are ...
& Morris: 1899–1903 *
Wallace Gill John Elkington Gill (1821–1874) was a 19th-century architect in Bath, Somerset, England. Life Gill was born in 1821. He was partnered in the firm, Manners and Gill, with the more famous George Phillips Manners. Gill continued the latter's pra ...
: 1903–1909 * Mowbray A. Green: 1909–1914 * Mowbray A. Green & Hollier: 1914–1947 * Frank W. Beresford-Smith: 1947– (and later acquired by Beresford-Smith’s son) From 1846 to 1909, the practice was located at No. 1 Fountain Building.


List of works

His works include a number of churches, initially in Perpendicular or Norman style, latterly in Gothic. * Bath Abbey Restoration (his additions were removed by Sir Gilbert Scott) * St Michael's Church, Bath on Broad Street (1836) * Holy Trinity Church,
Godney Godney is a village and civil parish near Glastonbury on the River Sheppey on the Somerset Levels in the Mendip district of Somerset, England. History Near the village are the sites of the Iron Age Glastonbury Lake Village, and the now drained ...
(1838) * St Michael's Church,
Twerton Twerton is a suburb of the city of Bath, Somerset, Bath, Somerset, England, situated to the west of the city, and home to the city's association football, football club, Bath City F.C., Bath City. Twerton is served by bus route 5, operated by Fi ...
, Bath (1839) * Christ Church,
Bradford-on-Avon Bradford-on-Avon (sometimes Bradford on Avon or Bradford upon Avon) is a town and civil parish in west Wiltshire, England, near the border with Somerset, which had a population of 9,402 at the 2011 census. The town's canal, historic buildings, s ...
, Wilts (1839) (Again, his work was remodeled to lose its original integrity by Sir G.G. Scott) *
Catholic Apostolic Church The Catholic Apostolic Church (CAC), also known as the Irvingian Church, is a Christian denomination and Protestant sect which originated in Scotland around 1831 and later spread to Germany and the United States.Church Of Holy Trinity, Cleeve (1840) * Bath Abbey Cemetery Mortuary Chapel (1844) in Widcombe * St Matthew's, Widcombe, Bath (1846–1847) * Holy Trinity Church, Clandown (1846–1847) *
St Paul's Church, Tiverton St Paul's Church, Tiverton, is a Grade II listed parish church in the Church of England in Tiverton, Devon. History The church was built between 1854 and 1856 by George Phillips Manners and John Elkington Gill of Bath. The site was given by Joh ...
(1854–1856) He was also involved in design of a number of other civic buildings including * Victoria (on reaching her majority) Monument Column
Royal Victoria Park, Bath Royal Victoria Park is located in Bath, England. It was opened in 1830 by the 11-year-old Princess Victoria seven years before her ascension to the throne and was the first park to carry her name, with an obelisk dedicated to her. It was priv ...
(1837) * Bath City Gaol (1843) in East Twerton (often referred to as Twerton Gaol) *
Bluecoat School A bluecoat school is a type of charity school in England, the first of which was founded in the 16th century. Most of them have closed; some remain open as schools, often on different sites, and some of the original buildings have been adapted ...


References


Further reading

* H.M. Colvin, ''A Biographical Dictionary of British Architects, 1600–1840'' (1997) * Michael Forsyth, ''Bath'', Pevsner Architectural Guides (2003) {{DEFAULTSORT:Manners, George Phillips 1789 births 1866 deaths 19th-century English architects Architects from Bath, Somerset English ecclesiastical architects Gothic Revival architects