George Morrison Reid Henry
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George Morrison Reid Henry (17 February 1891, Sri Lanka – June 1983,
England England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe b ...
) was an
entomologist Entomology () is the scientific study of insects, a branch of zoology. In the past the term "insect" was less specific, and historically the definition of entomology would also include the study of animals in other arthropod groups, such as arach ...
and
ornithologist Ornithology is a branch of zoology that concerns the "methodological study and consequent knowledge of birds with all that relates to them." Several aspects of ornithology differ from related disciplines, due partly to the high visibility and th ...
in
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an ...
. He was born at Goatfell Estate,
Kandapola Kandapola () is a village in Nuwara Eliya Nuwara Eliya ( si, නුවර එළිය ; ta, நுவரெலியா) is a city in the hill country of the Central Province, Sri Lanka. Its name means "city on the plain (table land)" or "ci ...
,
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an ...
where his father, Charles Reid Henry, managed tea estates. He was one of eleven children and was educated at home by his older sisters. He showed an early talent as an artist and obtained his first job as a draughtsman and a laboratory assistant in the Ceylon Company of Pearl Fishers in 1907 at the age of 16. In 1910 he became a draughtsman at the Colombo Museum and was trained by Dr. Joseph Pearson, Director of the Colombo Museum, who was a
zoologist Zoology ()The pronunciation of zoology as is usually regarded as nonstandard, though it is not uncommon. is the branch of biology that studies the Animal, animal kingdom, including the anatomy, structure, embryology, evolution, Biological clas ...
and
marine biologist Marine biology is the scientific study of the biology of marine life, organisms in the sea. Given that in biology many scientific classification, phyla, family (biology), families and genera have some species that live in the sea and others th ...
. In July 1913 he was promoted to the newly created post of Assistant in Systematic Entomology at the Colombo Museum, a post he held until his retirement in 1946. George Henry married Olive Hobday in September 1917. His elder son, Bruce Charles Reid Henry, was born on 22 July 1918 and his younger son
David Morrison Reid Henry David Morrison Reid Henry (14 September 1919 – 1977; sometimes written Reid-Henry)), of British origin, was an illustrator of birds. He signed his pictures DM Henry or D.M.H.. Played cricket for South Woodford cc 1970. He was the son of entomo ...
was born on 14 September 1919. Both sons inherited George's talent for drawing and David (who died in Zimbabwe in 1977) became a fine bird and wildlife artist. Olive died in 1969.


Publications

* Henry, G. M. 1915. Cannibalism in ''Pulchriphyllium crurifolium'', Serv.Spol. Zeyl. 10(37): 176. * Henry, G. M. 1922. Stridulation in the leaf-insect. Spol. Zeyl. 12(45): 217–219, 1 plt. * Henry, G. M. 1931. New Ceylon Rhynchota. Spol. Zeyl. 16(2): 115–121, 3 pl. * Henry, G. M. 1931. New Ceylonese Mantodea. Spol. Zeyl. 16(2): 123–128, 2 plts. * Henry, G. M. 1932. Notes on Ceylon Tettigoniidae, with descriptions of new species. Part 1. Spol. Zeyl. 16(3): 229–256, 8 plts. * Henry, G. M. 1932. Observations on some Ceylonese Mantodea with descriptions of new species. Spol. Zeyl. 17(1): 1-18, 5 plts. * Henry, G. M. 1933. Descriptions and records of Ceylonese Acrididae. Spol. Zeyl. 17(3): 155–200, 9 plts. * Henry, G. M. 1933. Observations on the genus Genimen Bolivar (Insecta, Acrididae), with description of a new genus and species. Spol. Zeyl. 18(1): 193–198, 1 plt. * Henry, G. M. 1934. New and rare Hexacentrinae (Insecta, Orthoptera) from Ceylon. Spol. Zeyl. 19(1): 1-21, 3 plts. * Henry, G. M. 1937. A new genus and species of Acrididae from South India and Ceylon (Orthoptera). Proc. Ent. Soc. London B 6: 197–200, 1 plt. * Henry, G. M. 1937. ''Euprepocnemis kalkudensis'' sp. nov. (Insecta, Acrididae) from Ceylon with remarks on Euprepocnemis alacris (Serville) in the island. Spol. Zeyl. 20(3): 343–345, 1 plt. * Henry, G. M. 1939. A new tettigoniid genus and species from Ceylon. Spol. Zeyl. 21(3): 229–232, 1 plt. * Henry, G. M. 1939. Five new species of ''Pseudophaneroptera'' Brunner (Insecta, Tettigoniidae) from Ceylon. Spol. Zeyl. 21(2): 97-111, 3 plts. * Henry, G. M. 1939. The genus ''Zumala'' Walker, (Insecta, Orthoptera) with description of a new species. Spol. Zeyl. 21(3): 219–228, 4 plts. * Henry, G. M. 1940. A new Indian genus and species of Tettigoniidae (Orthoptera). Trans. Roy. Ent. Soc. London B 9: 97-101. * Henry, G. M. 1940. New or little known South Indian Acrididae (Orthoptera). Trans. Roy. Ent. Soc. London 90(19): 497–540. * Henry, G. M. 1940. The genus ''Pelerinus'' Bolivar (Allodapa) (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae) with descriptions of three new species. Proc. Roy. Ent. Soc. London B 99: 7-15. * Henry, G. M. 1942. Three remarkable stridulatory mechanisms in Acrididae (Orthoptera). Proc. Roy. Ent. Soc. London A 17: 59–62. * Henry, G. M. 1944. ''Diogena lankae'' sp. nov. (Insecta, Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae). Spol. Zeyl. 22(2): 183–186, 1 plt. * Henry, G. M. 1944. Facial asymmetry in Eumastacidae (Orthoptera, Acridoidea). Spol. Zeyl. 22(): 191. * Henry, G. M. 1944. Notes on the behaviour of ''Orchetypus rugifrons'' (Orthoptera, Acridoidea, Eumastacidae). Spol. Zeyl. 22(2): 193–195. * Henry, G. M. 1971. A Guide to the Birds of Ceylon. Oxford University Press, London. (First published 1955) * Henry, G. M. ????. ''Timanthes'' Stal and ''Pirmeda'', gen. nov. (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae). Annals and Magazine of Natural History (11) 6: 321–334, 1 plt. * Woodhouse, L. G. O. & Henry, G. M. R. 1942. The Butterfly Fauna of Ceylon. Government Record Office, Colombo.


References

* Wijesinghe, Priyantha, G. M. Henry, the Ceylonese entomologist. In Nathistory-India email discussion list. 23-Feb-199

{{DEFAULTSORT:Henry, George Morrison Reid 1891 births 1983 deaths British people in British Ceylon 20th-century zoologists