George Gregory (physician)
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George Gregory (16 August 1790 – 25 January 1853) was an English physician.


Life

He was a grandson of John Gregory, and second son of the Rev. William Gregory, one of the
six preachers The college of Six Preachers of Canterbury Cathedral was created by Archbishop Thomas Cranmer as part of the reorganisation of the monastic Christ Church Priory into the new secular Cathedral. First mentioned in a letter of Cranmer to Thomas Cromw ...
of
Canterbury Cathedral Canterbury Cathedral in Canterbury, Kent, is one of the oldest and most famous Christian structures in England. It forms part of a World Heritage Site. It is the cathedral of the Archbishop of Canterbury, currently Justin Welby, leader of the ...
; he was born at
Canterbury Canterbury (, ) is a City status in the United Kingdom, cathedral city and UNESCO World Heritage Site, situated in the heart of the City of Canterbury local government district of Kent, England. It lies on the River Stour, Kent, River Stour. ...
on 16 August 1790. After his father's death in 1803 he lived with his uncle, Dr James Gregory, in Edinburgh. He studied medicine in 1806-9 at the
University of Edinburgh The University of Edinburgh ( sco, University o Edinburgh, gd, Oilthigh Dhùn Èideann; abbreviated as ''Edin.'' in post-nominals) is a public research university based in Edinburgh, Scotland. Granted a royal charter by King James VI in 15 ...
, and afterwards at St George's Hospital, London, and the
Windmill Street School of Medicine Great Windmill Street is a thoroughfare running north–south in Soho, London, crossed by Shaftesbury Avenue. The street has had a long association with music and entertainment, most notably the Windmill Theatre, and is now home to the Ripley' ...
. He graduated with an MD from the University of Edinburgh in 1811, and became MRCS in 1812. In 1813 he was sent as assistant-surgeon to the British forces in the Mediterranean, where he served in
Sicily (man) it, Siciliana (woman) , population_note = , population_blank1_title = , population_blank1 = , demographics_type1 = Ethnicity , demographics1_footnotes = , demographi ...
and at the capture of
Genoa Genoa ( ; it, Genova ; lij, Zêna ). is the capital of the Italian region of Liguria and the List of cities in Italy, sixth-largest city in Italy. In 2015, 594,733 people lived within the city's administrative limits. As of the 2011 Italian ce ...
. At the end of the
Napoleonic Wars The Napoleonic Wars (1803–1815) were a series of major global conflicts pitting the French Empire and its allies, led by Napoleon I, against a fluctuating array of European states formed into various coalitions. It produced a period of Fren ...
he retired on half-pay, and began to practise in London. He gave lectures on medicine at the Windmill Street School, and later at
St Thomas's Hospital St Thomas' Hospital is a large NHS teaching hospital in Central London, England. It is one of the institutions that compose the King's Health Partners, an academic health science centre. Administratively part of the Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foun ...
. He was physician to the Smallpox and Vaccination Hospital from 1824, and to the General Dispensary. He was elected a licentiate (30 September 1816) then a fellow (30 September 1839) of the Royal College of Physicians. He died at Camden Square, London, on 25 January 1853.


Works

Gregory was a prolific writer in medical journals, and was a contributor to the ''
Cyclopædia of Practical Medicine The ''Cyclopædia of Practical Medicine'' was a British monthly medical journal, first published in 1832. It was divided into alphabetical articles, and came to four volumes, part-published and then completed by 1835. The volumes were: #Abd–Ele ...
'' and to the ''Library of Medicine''. His major works are: * ''Elements of the Theory and Practice of Physic'' (1820, 2 vols.; 6th ed. 1846; 3rd American ed. 1831)
''Facts and Important Information from Distinguished Physicians and Other Sources'' (1842)
* ''Lectures on the Eruptive Fevers'' (1843)


References

* ;Attribution {{DEFAULTSORT:Gregory, George 1790 births 1853 deaths People from Canterbury 19th-century English medical doctors Alumni of the University of Edinburgh