George Garland
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George Garland (1753 – 28 December 1825) of Purbeck, Dorset was an English politician and merchant involved in the
Newfoundland Newfoundland and Labrador (; french: Terre-Neuve-et-Labrador; frequently abbreviated as NL) is the easternmost province of Canada, in the country's Atlantic region. The province comprises the island of Newfoundland and the continental region ...
fishery.


Life and work

He was born in
East Lulworth East Lulworth is a village and civil parish nine miles east of Dorchester, near Lulworth Cove, in the county of Dorset, South West England. It consists of 17th-century thatched cottages. The village is now dominated by the barracks of the Royal ...
, Dorset, the son of a yeoman farmer. In 1779, Garland married Amy Lester, the daughter of
Benjamin Lester Benjamin Lester (13 July 1724 – 25 January 1802) was a British politician and merchant involved in the Newfoundland fishery. He was born in Poole, England, the son of Rachell Taverner and Francis Lester, who was a merchant and also served as m ...
, who was involved in the fish trade, and became the manager for Lester's counting house in
Poole Poole () is a large coastal town and seaport in Dorset, on the south coast of England. The town is east of Dorchester and adjoins Bournemouth to the east. Since 1 April 2019, the local authority is Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole Counc ...
. After his father-in-law's death in 1802, Garland took over the operation of the business. Following the death of Lester's son John in 1805, the company was named George Garland and Sons. His sons
John Bingley John Bingley (born 10 November 1941) is a former Australian rules footballer who played for St Kilda in the Victorian Football League The Victorian Football League (VFL) is an Australian rules football league in Australia serving as on ...
and George were sent to Trinity to look after the operation of the fishery. Garland served as mayor of Poole in 1788 and 1810 and was the Member of Parliament for
Poole Poole () is a large coastal town and seaport in Dorset, on the south coast of England. The town is east of Dorchester and adjoins Bournemouth to the east. Since 1 April 2019, the local authority is Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole Counc ...
from 1801 to 1806. He was High Sheriff of Dorset for 1824/25. He passed control of the business to his sons in 1822 but remained involved until his death in 1825. He and his wife had 8 sons and 3 daughters. His eldest son Benjamin Lester took the name
Benjamin Lester Lester Benjamin Lester Lester (1779 – 1838) was a British politician. Lester was born in Poole and worked as a merchant, in the shipping trade with Newfoundland. He stood in an 1809 by-election in Poole, and won the seat as a Whig. He supported ...
to comply with the terms of his grandfather's will; he served in the British House of Commons but took no interest in the Newfoundland fishery.


References


External links

* * Biography of George Jr.
Restoration of Lester-Garland House
{{DEFAULTSORT:Garland, George 1753 births 1825 deaths People from Purbeck District Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for English constituencies UK MPs 1801–1802 High Sheriffs of Dorset UK MPs 1802–1806 UK MPs 1806–1807 UK MPs 1807–1812 Mayors of Poole