George Corbin Washington (August 20, 1789 – July 17, 1854) was a
United States Congressman
The United States House of Representatives, often referred to as the House of Representatives, the U.S. House, or simply the House, is the lower chamber of the United States Congress, with the Senate being the upper chamber. Together they ...
from the
third and
fifth districts of
Maryland
Maryland ( ) is a state in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. It shares borders with Virginia, West Virginia, and the District of Columbia to its south and west; Pennsylvania to its north; and Delaware and the Atlantic Ocean to ...
, serving four terms from 1827 to 1833, and 1835 to 1837.
Early life and education
Washington was born at Haywood Farms near
Oak Grove in
Westmoreland County, Virginia
Westmoreland County is a county located in the Northern Neck of the Commonwealth of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, the population sits at 18,477. Its county seat is Montross.
History
As originally established by the Virginia colony's ...
, the son of
William Augustine Washington and his first wife Jane Washington. He attended
Phillips Academy and
Harvard University
Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of high ...
, studied law, but devoted himself to agricultural pursuits on his plantation in Maryland.
He was a grandnephew of
U.S. President
The president of the United States (POTUS) is the head of state and head of government of the United States of America. The president directs the executive branch of the federal government and is the commander-in-chief of the United States ...
George Washington
George Washington (February 22, 1732, 1799) was an American military officer, statesman, and Founding Father who served as the first president of the United States from 1789 to 1797. Appointed by the Continental Congress as commander of ...
, as the grandson of George's half-brother
Augustine Jr. (on his father’s side) and of George’s brother
John
John is a common English name and surname:
* John (given name)
* John (surname)
John may also refer to:
New Testament
Works
* Gospel of John, a title often shortened to John
* First Epistle of John, often shortened to 1 John
* Secon ...
(on his mother’s side).
Career
He resided for the most part at Dumbarton Heights in the
Georgetown neighborhood in Washington, D.C., and served in the
Maryland House of Delegates
The Maryland House of Delegates is the lower house of the legislature of the State of Maryland. It consists of 141 delegates elected from 47 districts. The House of Delegates Chamber is in the Maryland State House on State Circle in Annapolis, ...
1816-1819. Washington was elected to the
Twentieth,
Twenty-first, and
Twenty-second Congresses, serving three terms from March 4, 1827, until March 3, 1833. In Congress, he served as chairman of the
Committee on District of Columbia during the Twenty-second Congress. He was not a candidate for renomination in 1832, but was elected two years later as an
Anti-Jacksonian
The National Republican Party, also known as the Anti-Jacksonian Party or simply Republicans, was a political party in the United States that evolved from a conservative-leaning faction of the Democratic-Republican Party that supported John Qu ...
to the
Twenty-fourth Congress, serving one term from March 4, 1835, to March 3, 1837, and following that he was not a candidate for renomination.
After his service in Congress, Washington became president of the
Chesapeake and Ohio Canal Company. He was also appointed by President
John Tyler
John Tyler (March 29, 1790 – January 18, 1862) was the tenth president of the United States, serving from 1841 to 1845, after briefly holding office as the tenth vice president in 1841. He was elected vice president on the 1840 Whig tick ...
in 1844 as a commissioner to adjust and settle the claims arising under the
treaty of 1835 with the
Treaty faction
The was an unofficial and informal political faction within the Imperial Japanese Navy in the 1920s-1930s of officers supporting the Washington Naval Treaty.
Background
The ''Washington Naval Treaty'', also known as the ''Five-Power Treaty'', ...
of the
Cherokee Nation.
In 1852, he was nominated by the
Know Nothings as a candidate for vice president on a ticket with
Daniel Webster
Daniel Webster (January 18, 1782 – October 24, 1852) was an American lawyer and statesman who represented New Hampshire and Massachusetts in the U.S. Congress and served as the U.S. Secretary of State under Presidents William Henry Harrison ...
. Upon Webster's death nine days before the election, the ticket was replaced by
Jacob Broom
Jacob Broom (October 17, 1752 – April 25, 1810) was an American Founding Father, businessman, and politician from Wilmington, Delaware. As a delegate to the U.S. Constitutional Convention of 1787, he was a signer of the United States Constitu ...
and
Reynell Coates
Reynell Coates (December 10, 1802 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania – April 27, 1886 in Camden, New Jersey) was an American physician, scientist, teacher, poet and politician.
Reynell Coates was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, the youngest so ...
.
Death
He died on July 17, 1854, in the Georgetown neighborhood of Washington, D.C., and is interred in
Oak Hill Cemetery.
References
External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Washington, George Corbin
1789 births
1854 deaths
American people of English descent
Burials at Oak Hill Cemetery (Washington, D.C.)
Harvard University alumni
Maryland Know Nothings
Members of the Maryland House of Delegates
People from Georgetown (Washington, D.C.)
People from Westmoreland County, Virginia
Phillips Academy alumni
George Corbin
National Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Maryland
19th-century American politicians