George Applegarth
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George Adrian Applegarth (1875 – 1972) was an American architect. Applegarth’s career included designing the
California Palace of the Legion of Honor The Legion of Honor, formally known as the California Palace of the Legion of Honor, is an art museum in San Francisco, California. Located in Lincoln Park, the Legion of Honor is a component of the Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco, which also ...
, the
Clift Hotel The Clift Royal Sonesta Hotel is a historic hotel located two blocks from Union Square at the intersection of Geary Street and Taylor Street, San Francisco, California. History In 1913, Frederick C. Clift, an attorney from a large family in the S ...
(now The Clift Royal Sonesta Hotel), and projects for the town of
Clyde, California Clyde is a census-designated place (CDP) in Contra Costa County, California, United States. The population was 678 at the 2010 census. It is located east of Martinez. History In 1917, the United States Shipping Board provided a government l ...
. He co-founded the architectural firm, MacDonald & Applegarth.


Early life and education

Applegarth was born on October 4, 1875, in Oakland, California, to parents Henrietta Anne (née Sanders) and John Applegarth. His mother was born in Walcot, Somerset, England, and his father was born in Canada. George Sanders, of the architectural firm Wright & Sanders was his maternal uncle; and John Arnold Sanders, a noted English painter and sculptor, was his maternal grandfather. He graduated from Oakland High School; and began his career as a draughtsman for the Wright & Sanders in San Francisco, while he studied drawing at the
University of California, Berkeley The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California) is a public land-grant research university in Berkeley, California. Established in 1868 as the University of California, it is the state's first land-grant u ...
under
Bernard Maybeck Bernard Ralph Maybeck (February 7, 1862 – October 3, 1957) was an American architect in the Arts and Crafts Movement of the early 20th century. He was an instructor at University of California, Berkeley. Most of his major buildings were in ...
. Applegarth continued his training at in Paris (degree in April 1906), where he met his future work partner Kenneth A. MacDonald Jr.


Career

He returned to the United States after the
1906 San Francisco earthquake At 05:12 Pacific Standard Time on Wednesday, April 18, 1906, the coast of Northern California was struck by a major earthquake with an estimated moment magnitude of 7.9 and a maximum Mercalli intensity of XI (''Extreme''). High-intensity sha ...
and fires. In 1907, Applegarth obtained his architecture license in California. From 1907 until 1912, he was part of the architecture firm MacDonald & Applegarth, a collaboration with his former classmate. Around 1917, he helped in the construction of Clyde, California, once a company town built for the employees of the Pacific Coast Shipbuilding Company. Bernard Maybeck led the project, and it was funded in part by the United States government loan. He was a fellow of the
American Institute of Architects The American Institute of Architects (AIA) is a professional organization for architects in the United States. Headquartered in Washington, D.C., the AIA offers education, government advocacy, community redevelopment, and public outreach to su ...
, and for a period of time served as president of the San Francisco chapter.


Personal life and death

Applegarth was married to Gwendolyn Powers (1889–1981), together they had three children. He died on January 19, 1972, while in a hospital in San Francisco.


List of notable buildings


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Applegarth, George 1875 births 1972 deaths Architects from San Francisco Burials at Holy Cross Cemetery (Colma, California) Oakland High School (Oakland, California) alumni University of California, Berkeley alumni École des Beaux-Arts alumni People from Oakland, California