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Georg Ludwig Agricola (25 October 1643 – 20 February 1676) was a German composer.


Biography

Agricola was born at (now Sondershausen) in
Thuringia Thuringia (; german: Thüringen ), officially the Free State of Thuringia ( ), is a state of central Germany, covering , the sixth smallest of the sixteen German states. It has a population of about 2.1 million. Erfurt is the capital and lar ...
, where his father was a clergyman. He was brought up at
Eisenach Eisenach () is a town in Thuringia, Germany with 42,000 inhabitants, located west of Erfurt, southeast of Kassel and northeast of Frankfurt. It is the main urban centre of western Thuringia and bordering northeastern Hessian regions, situat ...
and
Gotha Gotha () is the fifth-largest city in Thuringia, Germany, west of Erfurt and east of Eisenach with a population of 44,000. The city is the capital of the Gotha (district), district of Gotha and was also a residence of the Ernestine House of Wet ...
, and attended the universities of
Wittenberg Wittenberg ( , ; Low Saxon: ''Wittenbarg''; meaning ''White Mountain''; officially Lutherstadt Wittenberg (''Luther City Wittenberg'')), is the fourth largest town in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Wittenberg is situated on the River Elbe, north o ...
and
Leipzig Leipzig ( , ; Upper Saxon: ) is the most populous city in the German state of Saxony. Leipzig's population of 605,407 inhabitants (1.1 million in the larger urban zone) as of 2021 places the city as Germany's eighth most populous, as ...
. He became '' kapellmeister'' at Gotha in 1670. He composed ''Musikalische Nebenstunden'' for two violins, two violas, and bass; religious hymns and madrigals; and sonatas and preludes, "in the French style." He died at Gotha in at the age of thirty-three, full of promise, but without accomplishing a style for himself.


Works

* ''Buß- und Communionlieder mit 5 und mehr Stimmen'', Gotha 1675. * ''Deutsche geistliche Madrigalien mit 2—6 Stimmen'', Gotha 1675. * ''Musikalische Nebenstunden in etlichen Sonaten, Präludien, Allemanden etc. mit 2 Violinen, 2 Violen und Generalbaß'', Mühlhausen 1670 (Becker, Tonw). * ''Sonaten, Präludien, Allemanden etc. auf französische Art'', 3 parts, Gotha 1675.


Notes


References

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Agricola, Georg Ludwig German Baroque composers 1643 births 1676 deaths