Geoffrey Sayre-McCord
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Geoffrey Sayre-McCord (né McCord, born December 10, 1956) is an
American American(s) may refer to: * American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the "United States" or "America" ** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America ** American ancestry, pe ...
philosopher A philosopher is a person who practices or investigates philosophy. The term ''philosopher'' comes from the grc, φιλόσοφος, , translit=philosophos, meaning 'lover of wisdom'. The coining of the term has been attributed to the Greek th ...
who works in
moral theory Ethics or moral philosophy is a branch of philosophy that "involves systematizing, defending, and recommending concepts of right and wrong behavior".''Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy'' The field of ethics, along with aesthetics, concerns ma ...
,
ethics Ethics or moral philosophy is a branch of philosophy that "involves systematizing, defending, and recommending concepts of right and wrong behavior".''Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy'' The field of ethics, along with aesthetics, concerns m ...
,
meta-ethics In metaphilosophy and ethics, meta-ethics is the study of the nature, scope, and meaning of moral judgment. It is one of the three branches of ethics generally studied by philosophers, the others being normative ethics (questions of how one ought ...
, the
history of ethics Ethics is the branch of philosophy that examines right and wrong moral behavior, moral concepts (such as justice, virtue, duty) and moral language. Ethics or moral philosophy is a branch of philosophy that "involves systematizing, defending, and rec ...
, and
epistemology Epistemology (; ), or the theory of knowledge, is the branch of philosophy concerned with knowledge. Epistemology is considered a major subfield of philosophy, along with other major subfields such as ethics, logic, and metaphysics. Episte ...
. He teaches at the
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States, th ...
. He is also the director of the Philosophy, Politics and Economics Society.


Education and career

Sayre-McCord received his BA from
Oberlin College Oberlin College is a Private university, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college and conservatory of music in Oberlin, Ohio. It is the oldest Mixed-sex education, coeducational liberal arts college in the United S ...
and his PhD (under the direction of
David Gauthier David Gauthier (; born 10 September 1932) is a Canadian-American philosopher best known for his neo-Hobbesian social contract (contractarian) theory of morality, as developed in his 1986 book ''Morals by Agreement''. Life and career Gauthie ...
) from the
University of Pittsburgh The University of Pittsburgh (Pitt) is a public state-related research university in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The university is composed of 17 undergraduate and graduate schools and colleges at its urban Pittsburgh campus, home to the universit ...
. Sayre-McCord is the Morehead-Cain Alumni Distinguished Professor of Philosophy and Director of the Philosophy, Politics, and Economics Program at the
University of North Carolina The University of North Carolina is the multi-campus public university system for the state of North Carolina. Overseeing the state's 16 public universities and the NC School of Science and Mathematics, it is commonly referred to as the UNC Sy ...
, where he has taught since 1985. He was a Professorial Fellow at the University of Edinburgh from 2013-2016, and a Laurance S. Rockefeller Visiting Professor at Princeton University in 2015-2016. He is a frequent visitor at the Australian National University and has been a visiting professor at the University of Auckland and the University of California/Irvine. Sayre-McCord is the recipient of several university-wide teaching awards, including the Board of Governors' Award for Excellence in Teaching. In 2019 Sayre-McCord received the Philip L. Quinn Prize from the
American Philosophical Association The American Philosophical Association (APA) is the main professional organization for philosophers in the United States. Founded in 1900, its mission is to promote the exchange of ideas among philosophers, to encourage creative and scholarly ...
, for “service to philosophy and philosophers, broadly construed.” His parents were William Maxwell McCord and
Joan McCord Joan Fish McCord (August 4, 1930 – 2004) was an American professor of Criminology at Temple University and a recipient of the Herbert Bloch Award from the American Society of Criminology. Early life Joan McCord was born as Joan Fish on August ...
, both of whom were also college professors. His brother is
Rob McCord Robert Maxwell McCord (born March 5, 1959) is an American former politician and convicted felon. A member of the Democratic Party, he served as the Treasurer of Pennsylvania from 2009 to 2015. He was an unsuccessful candidate for the Democratic n ...
, a former
Pennsylvania Treasurer The Pennsylvania State Treasurer is the head of the Pennsylvania Treasury Department, an independent department of state government. The state treasurer is elected every four years. Treasurers are limited to two consecutive terms. The Pennsylva ...
. He is married to Harriet Sayre, the daughter of Francis Bowes Sayre Jr. and great-granddaughter of President
Woodrow Wilson Thomas Woodrow Wilson (December 28, 1856February 3, 1924) was an American politician and academic who served as the 28th president of the United States from 1913 to 1921. A member of the Democratic Party, Wilson served as the president of ...
.


Philosophical work

Sayre-McCord is known especially for his work on
moral realism Moral realism (also ethical realism) is the position that ethical sentences express propositions that refer to objective features of the world (that is, features independent of subjective opinion), some of which may be true to the extent that they ...
and on
David Hume David Hume (; born David Home; 7 May 1711 NS (26 April 1711 OS) – 25 August 1776) Cranston, Maurice, and Thomas Edmund Jessop. 2020 999br>David Hume" ''Encyclopædia Britannica''. Retrieved 18 May 2020. was a Scottish Enlightenment philo ...
's moral theory. He is author of the ''
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy The ''Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy'' (''SEP'') combines an online encyclopedia of philosophy with peer-reviewed publication of original papers in philosophy, freely accessible to Internet users. It is maintained by Stanford University. Eac ...
'' entries on "Moral Realism" and "Metaethics". He has also written on
contractualism Contractualism is a term in philosophy which refers either to a family of political theories in the social contract tradition (when used in this sense, the term is an umbrella term for all social contract theories that include contractarianism), o ...
and on issues at the intersection of philosophy, politics, and economics. He was, for five years, a co-editor of the journal ''
Noûs ''Noûs'' is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal on philosophy published by Wiley-Blackwell. It was established in 1967 by Hector-Neri Castañeda and is currently edited by Ernest Sosa (Rutgers University). The journal is accompanied by t ...
''.


Publications


Selected articles

*"Coherence and Models for Moral Theorizing," ''Pacific Philosophical Quarterly'' (1985) *"Deontic Logic and the Priority of Moral Theory," ''Noûs'' (1986) *"The Many Moral Realisms," ''Southern Journal of Philosophy'', Spindel Conference Supplement, (1986) *"Moral Theory and Explanatory Impotence," ''Midwest Studies'' (1988) *"Deception and Reasons to be Moral," ''American Philosophical Quarterly'', (1989) *"Functional Explanations and Reasons as Causes," ''Philosophical Perspectives'' (1990) *"Being a Realist about Relativism," ''Philosophical Studies'' (1991) *"Normative Explanations," ''Philosophical Perspectives'' (1992) *"On Why Hume's General Point of View Isn't Ideal -- and Shouldn't Be," ''Social Philosophy and Policy'' (1994) *"Coherentist Epistemology and Moral Theory," in ''Moral Knowledge?'', ed. by Sinnott-Armstrong and Timmons (1996) *"Hume and the Bauhaus Theory of Ethics," ''Midwest Studies'' (1996) *"Hume's Representation Argument Against Rationalism," ''Manuscrito'' (1997) *"The Meta-Ethical Problem," ''Ethics'' (1997) *"'Good' on Twin Earth," ''Philosophical Issues'' (1997) *"Contractarianism," ''Blackwell Guide to Ethical Theory'' (1999) *"Criminal Justice and Legal Reparations," ''Philosophical Issues'' (2001) *"Mill's 'Proof': A More than Half-Hearted Defense," ''Social Philosophy and Policy'' (2001) *"On the Relevance of Ignorance to the Demands of Morality," ''Rationality, Rules, and Ideals'', ed. by Sinnott-Armstrong (2002) *"Moral Realism," ''Oxford Handbook of Moral Theory'', ed. by Copp (2006) *"Moral Semantics and Empirical Enquiry," ''Moral Psychology'', ed. by Sinnott-Armstrong (2008) *"Hume on Practical Morality and Inert Reason," ''Oxford Studies in Metaethics'', ed. by Shafer-Landau (2008) *"Sentiments and Spectators: Adam Smith's Theory of Moral Judgment," ''The Philosophy of Adam Smith'', ed. by Brown and Fleischacker (2010)


Edited volumes

*''Essays on Moral Realism'' (Cornell University Press, 1988) *''Hume: Moral Philosophy'' (Hackett Publishing, 2006) *''Philosophy, Politics, and Economics'' (Oxford University Press, 2015), with Jonathan Anomaly, Geoffrey Brennan, and Michael Munger.


See also

*
American philosophy American philosophy is the activity, corpus, and tradition of philosophers affiliated with the United States. The ''Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy'' notes that while it lacks a "core of defining features, American Philosophy can nevert ...
*
List of American philosophers This is a list of American philosophers; of philosophers who are either from, or spent many productive years of their lives in the United States. {, border="0" style="margin:auto;" class="toccolours" , - ! {{MediaWiki:Toc , - , style="text-ali ...


References


External links


Geoffrey Sayre-McCord's webpage at UNC-Chapel HillGeoffrey Sayre-McCord's personal webpagePapers available on-lineSayre-McCord on Bloggingheads.tv discussing meta-ethicsSayre-McCord on Bloggingheads.tv discussing ethics and evolution
*
Sayre-McCord lecture on The Nature of Normative ConceptsInterview in Freakanomics story on Joan McCord's researchWiPhi video on the Prisoner's Dilemma
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sayre-McCord, Geoffrey 1956 births 20th-century American essayists 20th-century American male writers 20th-century American non-fiction writers 20th-century American philosophers 21st-century American essayists 21st-century American male writers 21st-century American non-fiction writers 21st-century American philosophers American ethicists American logicians American male essayists American male non-fiction writers American philosophy academics Epistemologists Historians of philosophy Living people Meta-ethics Metaphilosophers Metaphysicians Metaphysics writers Moral philosophers Moral realists Oberlin College alumni Ontologists Philosophers of culture Philosophers of economics Philosophers of ethics and morality Philosophers of logic Philosophers of social science Political philosophers Social philosophers University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill faculty University of Pittsburgh alumni Writers from Boston