Geoffrey Bevington Legge (26 January 1903 – 21 November 1940) was an English
first-class cricket
First-class cricket, along with List A cricket and Twenty20 cricket, is one of the highest-standard forms of cricket. A first-class match is one of three or more days' scheduled duration between two sides of eleven players each and is officiall ...
er who played in five
Test matches between 1927 and 1930. He was born at
Bromley
Bromley is a large town in Greater London, England, within the London Borough of Bromley. It is south-east of Charing Cross, and had an estimated population of 87,889 as of 2011.
Originally part of Kent, Bromley became a market town, c ...
,
Kent
Kent is a county in South East England and one of the home counties. It borders Greater London to the north-west, Surrey to the west and East Sussex to the south-west, and Essex to the north across the estuary of the River Thames; it faces ...
and died at
Brampford Speke,
Devon
Devon ( , historically known as Devonshire , ) is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in South West England. The most populous settlement in Devon is the city of Plymouth, followed by Devon's county town, the city of Exeter. Devo ...
in a flying accident while serving in the
Fleet Air Arm
The Fleet Air Arm (FAA) is one of the five fighting arms of the Royal Navy and is responsible for the delivery of naval air power both from land and at sea. The Fleet Air Arm operates the F-35 Lightning II for maritime strike, the AW159 Wi ...
during
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
.
Family and background
Legge was the elder son of Henry B. Legge, a "paper agent", and his wife Edith. The couple are listed in the 1911 census as living at Sundridge Avenue, Bromley, Kent, with the family of five supplemented by five live-in servants. By the time of Geoffrey Legge's marriage on 19 September 1929 to Rosemary Frost, the family is recorded as living at Baston Manor,
Hayes, Kent
Hayes is a suburban area of South East London, Greater London, England. Prior to 1965 it was within the London Borough of Bromley and the historic county of Kent. It is located south-east of Charing Cross, to the north of Keston and Coney ...
. Rosemary Frost was a fine tennis player, who beat Suzanne Lenglen at Queen's in one final.
Early cricket and Oxford
Legge was educated at
Malvern
Malvern or Malverne may refer to:
Places Australia
* Malvern, South Australia, a suburb of Adelaide
* Malvern, Victoria, a suburb of Melbourne
* City of Malvern, a former local government area near Melbourne
* Electoral district of Malvern, an e ...
, where he was captain of the cricket team in 1922. ''
Wisden Cricketers' Almanack
''Wisden Cricketers' Almanack'', or simply ''Wisden'', colloquially the Bible of Cricket, is a cricket reference book published annually in the United Kingdom. The description "bible of cricket" was first used in the 1930s by Alec Waugh in a ...
s annual review of
public school
Public school may refer to:
* State school (known as a public school in many countries), a no-fee school, publicly funded and operated by the government
* Public school (United Kingdom), certain elite fee-charging independent schools in England an ...
cricket praised his "beautiful off-side strokes" and added: "Legge was an excellent captain who knew how to get the best out of his bowlers, and had a sound control of his eleven in the field."
Going to
Brasenose College
Brasenose College (BNC) is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in the United Kingdom. It began as Brasenose Hall in the 13th century, before being founded as a college in 1509. The library and chapel were added in the m ...
,
Oxford University
Oxford () is a city in England. It is the county town and only city of Oxfordshire. In 2020, its population was estimated at 151,584. It is north-west of London, south-east of Birmingham and north-east of Bristol. The city is home to the ...
, Legge played in one of the trial matches for the
Oxford University
Oxford () is a city in England. It is the county town and only city of Oxfordshire. In 2020, its population was estimated at 151,584. It is north-west of London, south-east of Birmingham and north-east of Bristol. The city is home to the ...
cricket team in both 1923 and 1924 but did not score well and was not then picked for any of the university side's first-class matches in those seasons. In 1924 he was given a second chance by being selected for two first-class games by
Kent
Kent is a county in South East England and one of the home counties. It borders Greater London to the north-west, Surrey to the west and East Sussex to the south-west, and Essex to the north across the estuary of the River Thames; it faces ...
, the second of which was against Oxford University, but he did not take the opportunity, failing to reach double figures in any of his four innings in these games.
Once again in the 1925 trial matches for the Oxford side, Legge failed, and he was not selected for the first three first-class matches played by the University. He finally made his debut in the fourth game, against
Worcestershire
Worcestershire ( , ; written abbreviation: Worcs) is a county in the West Midlands of England. The area that is now Worcestershire was absorbed into the unified Kingdom of England in 927, at which time it was constituted as a county (see His ...
and hit 120, reaching his century in two hours; he followed that up with 40 in the second innings. He achieved little in the next two matches, but was still awarded his
Blue
Blue is one of the three primary colours in the RYB colour model (traditional colour theory), as well as in the RGB (additive) colour model. It lies between violet and cyan on the spectrum of visible light. The eye perceives blue when obs ...
with four weeks to go before the
University Match
The University Match in a cricketing context is generally understood to refer to the annual fixture between Oxford University Cricket Club and Cambridge University Cricket Club.
From 2001, as part of the reorganisation of first-class cricket, ...
after just three matches for the university. The selection was justified, as Legge topped the Oxford batting averages for the season and in the match against
Cambridge
Cambridge ( ) is a university city and the county town in Cambridgeshire, England. It is located on the River Cam approximately north of London. As of the 2021 United Kingdom census, the population of Cambridge was 145,700. Cambridge bec ...
scored 38 and 15 as an Oxford side packed with batsmen held out for a draw against an apparently superior Cambridge side.
In 1926, Legge was the Oxford captain and was top of the averages again, but his season was disrupted first by the
General Strike
A general strike refers to a strike action in which participants cease all economic activity, such as working, to strengthen the bargaining position of a trade union or achieve a common social or political goal. They are organised by large co ...
, which caused matches to be abandoned, and then by his involvement in a car accident in which he injured his hand: "A most unfortunate affair," ''Wisden'' wrote. Legge had a taste for fast cars and was a member of the Oxford motor racing team, which was how the accident happened.
He was recovered in time to lead his team in the University Match which was a low-scoring game won narrowly by Cambridge; Legge scored 14 and 16.
County and Test cricket
Legge played virtually the full season for Kent in 1927, making more than 900 runs at an average of more than 30 runs per innings, with two centuries, though in a very strong batting side he often batted as low as No 7.
In the winter of 1927/28, MCC sent
a cricket team to South Africa; the team, ''Wisden'' noted, was scarcely representative of top-class English cricket, since
Jack Hobbs
Sir John Berry Hobbs (16 December 1882– 21 December 1963), always known as Jack Hobbs, was an English professional cricketer who played for Surrey from 1905 to 1934 and for England in 61 Test matches between 1908 and 1930. Known as "The Mast ...
,
Patsy Hendren
Elias Henry Hendren (5 February 1889 – 4 October 1962), known as Patsy Hendren, was an English first-class cricketer, active 1907 to 1937, who played for Middlesex and England. He also had a concurrent career as a footballer and had a long ten ...
,
Maurice Tate
Maurice William Tate (30 May 1895 – 18 May 1956) was an English cricketer of the 1920s and 1930s and the leader of England's Test bowling attack for a long time during this period. He was also the first Sussex cricketer to take a wicket with ...
,
Harold Larwood
Harold Larwood, MBE (14 November 1904 – 22 July 1995) was a professional cricketer for Nottinghamshire County Cricket Club and the England cricket team between 1924 and 1938. A right-arm fast bowler who combined unusual speed with great a ...
and several prominent amateurs were either not selected or declined to go. Legge was one of half a dozen amateur players, and equalled his then-highest score when he made 120 against
Orange Free State
The Orange Free State ( nl, Oranje Vrijstaat; af, Oranje-Vrystaat;) was an independent Boer sovereign republic under British suzerainty in Southern Africa during the second half of the 19th century, which ceased to exist after it was defeat ...
. That and other decent scores in first-class matches led to his selection for the first Test, but he failed to score in his only innings, being one of eight
England
England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe b ...
batsmen who contributed only 13 runs between them to a match-winning score of 313. He lost his place for the next match in the series and did not regain it.
Back in England for the 1928 season, Legge took on the captaincy of Kent and led the county to second place in the
County Championship
The County Championship (referred to as the LV= Insurance County Championship for sponsorship reasons) is the domestic first-class cricket competition in England and Wales and is organised by the England and Wales Cricket Board (ECB). It bec ...
behind
Lancashire
Lancashire ( , ; abbreviated Lancs) is the name of a historic county, ceremonial county, and non-metropolitan county in North West England. The boundaries of these three areas differ significantly.
The non-metropolitan county of Lancashi ...
, to a large extent because of a phenomenal bowling season for
Tich Freeman
Alfred Percy "Tich" Freeman (17 May 1888 – 28 January 1965) was an English first-class cricketer. A leg spin bowler for Kent County Cricket Club and England, he is the only man to take 300 wickets in an English season, and is the second most p ...
, who took more than 300 first-class wickets in all matches, a record for a single season that is likely never to be broken. Legge himself played regularly but was less successful as a batsman than he had been in previous years, scoring 891 runs but at a reduced average of 21.73.
The following season his aggregate advanced a little to 929 runs but because Kent played fewer matches his average improved to 25.10.
For the first three months of the 1929 season, Kent were in contention for their first County Championship success since 1913, but of the last 10 matches only one was won, and they finished eighth.
In July 1929 Legge was picked for the
England tour of New Zealand in 1929–30. He and Rosemary Frost were married in September 1929, and they went on the tour together as their honeymoon. The tour of New Zealand was one of two tours organised that winter by
Marylebone Cricket Club
Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) is a cricket club founded in 1787 and based since 1814 at Lord's Cricket Ground, which it owns, in St John's Wood, London. The club was formerly the governing body of cricket retaining considerable global influence ...
(MCC), following the 1926
Imperial Cricket Conference
The International Cricket Council (ICC) is the world governing body of cricket. Headquartered in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, its members are 108 national associations, with 12 Full Members and 96 Associate Members. Founded in 1909 as the '' ...
decision to extend Test cricket, and teams of mixed ability – some established Test players, some amateurs and county professionals – toured both West Indies and New Zealand that winter. The New Zealand team played first-class matches in Australia before arriving in New Zealand in December 1929. The team was scheduled to play three Test matches in New Zealand; in the event, the third match, at
Eden Park
Eden Park is New Zealand's largest sports stadium, with a capacity of 50,000. Located in central Auckland, New Zealand's largest city, it is three kilometres southwest of the CBD, on the boundary between the suburbs of Mount Eden and King ...
,
Auckland
Auckland (pronounced ) ( mi, Tāmaki Makaurau) is a large metropolitan city in the North Island of New Zealand. The List of New Zealand urban areas by population, most populous urban area in the country and the List of cities in Oceania by po ...
, was restricted by rain to a single day, so a fourth game, also at Auckland, was played. Legge played in all four Tests, making little impact in the first three; in the fourth game, however, he made 196, the highest score of the series and the highest of his own first-class cricket career. In minor matches on the tour, Legge had some success with his occasional leg-spin bowling: he took six
Southland Southland may refer to:
Places Canada
* Dunbar–Southlands, Vancouver, British Columbia
New Zealand
* Southland Region, a region of New Zealand
* Southland County, a former New Zealand county
* Southland District, part of the wider Southland Re ...
wickets for 24 runs in an innings in one two-day game and nine in the game against
Manawatu.
Despite his success in New Zealand and in his last Test innings, Legge was not picked for any representative matches back in England in 1930, and he had a poor season with the bat for Kent, failing to reach 50 in any innings and averaging just 14.
At the end of the 1930 season he resigned from the captaincy of Kent for "business reasons", and he played only one further first-class game, a single match for Kent against the
New Zealanders
New Zealanders ( mi, Tāngata Aotearoa), colloquially known as Kiwis (), are people associated with New Zealand, sharing a common history, culture, and language (New Zealand English). People of various ethnicities and national origins are citiz ...
at the end of the 1931 season, when he batted at No 10 and was run out for 1.
After cricket
As a businessman, Legge acquired an airplane and flew many times on business to Europe; at the outbreak of war in 1939, he joined the
Royal Navy
The Royal Navy (RN) is the United Kingdom's naval warfare force. Although warships were used by English and Scottish kings from the early medieval period, the first major maritime engagements were fought in the Hundred Years' War against F ...
's flying arm, the Fleet Air Arm, and was promoted to
Lieutenant-Commander
Lieutenant commander (also hyphenated lieutenant-commander and abbreviated Lt Cdr, LtCdr. or LCDR) is a commissioned officer rank in many navies. The rank is superior to a lieutenant and subordinate to a commander. The corresponding rank i ...
just six days before his death in a flying accident in Devon.
References
External links
*
Brief film of Geoffrey Legge's weddingfrom
British Pathé
British may refer to:
Peoples, culture, and language
* British people, nationals or natives of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories, and Crown Dependencies.
** Britishness, the British identity and common culture
* British English, ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Legge, Geoffrey
1903 births
1940 deaths
Military personnel from Kent
England Test cricketers
Free Foresters cricketers
English cricketers
Fleet Air Arm aviators
Kent cricketers
Kent cricket captains
People educated at Malvern College
Alumni of Brasenose College, Oxford
Oxford University cricketers
Marylebone Cricket Club cricketers
English cricketers of 1919 to 1945
Fleet Air Arm personnel of World War II
Royal Navy personnel killed in World War II
Royal Navy officers of World War II