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Geoffrey Cornell Hazard Jr. (September 18, 1929 – January 11, 2018)Penn Law community mourns loss of Geoffrey C. Hazard, Jr. • Penn Law
/ref> was an American legal scholar who was Trustee Professor of Law Emeritus at the University of Pennsylvania Law School, where he taught from 1994 to 2005, and the Thomas E. Miller Distinguished Professor of Law Emeritus at the University of California's Hastings College of the Law. He was also
Sterling Professor Sterling Professor, the highest academic rank at Yale University, is awarded to a Academic tenure in North America, tenured faculty member considered the best in their field. It is akin to the rank of distinguished professor at other universities. ...
Emeritus of Law at
Yale Law School Yale Law School (YLS) is the law school of Yale University, a Private university, private research university in New Haven, Connecticut. It was established in 1824. The 2020–21 acceptance rate was 4%, the lowest of any law school in the United ...
.


Biography

Hazard was born in
Cleveland, Ohio Cleveland is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Cuyahoga County, Ohio, Cuyahoga County. Located along the southern shore of Lake Erie, it is situated across the Canada–United States border, Canada–U.S. maritime border ...
, and raised in
Kirkwood, Missouri Kirkwood is an inner-ring suburb of St. Louis located in western St. Louis County, Missouri. As of the 2020 census, the city's population was 29,461. Founded in 1853, the city is named after James P. Kirkwood, chief engineer of the Pacific Railr ...
. He graduated
Phi Beta Kappa The Phi Beta Kappa Society () is the oldest academic honor society in the United States. It was founded in 1776 at the College of William & Mary in Virginia. Phi Beta Kappa aims to promote and advocate excellence in the liberal arts and sciences, ...
from
Swarthmore College Swarthmore College ( , ) is a Private college, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in Swarthmore, Pennsylvania, United States. Founded in 1864, with its first classes held in 1869, Swarthmore is one of the e ...
with a B.A. in 1953, and received his LL.B. in 1954 from Columbia Law School, where he was Reviews Editor of the '' Columbia Law Review''. Hazard was Trustee Professor of Law Emeritus at the University of Pennsylvania Law School, where he taught from 1994 to 2005. From 1984 until 1999, Hazard served as Director of the American Law Institute (ALI). In that capacity, he was responsible for supervising the launch of the third series of the
Restatements of the Law In American jurisprudence, the ''Restatements of the Law'' are a set of treatises on legal subjects that seek to inform judges and lawyers about general principles of common law. There are now four series of ''Restatements'', all published by the ...
, which continues to the present. He has been credited by ALI with coming up with the idea of breaking up the larger Restatements (Torts and Property) into smaller pieces to be analyzed one at a time in Restatement Third. As Director Emeritus, he continued to serve on the Institute's council. Hazard was a leading expert in the fields of
civil procedure Civil procedure is the body of law that sets out the rules and regulations along with some standards that courts follow when adjudicating civil lawsuits (as opposed to procedures in criminal law matters). These rules govern how a lawsuit or ca ...
and legal ethics. His treatise, ''Civil Procedure'' (5th ed. 2001, with Fleming James Jr. and John Leubsdorf), is a mainstay of American legal education. He continued to write prodigiously including the ''ALI/UNIDROIT Principles of Transnational Civil Procedure'' which upon approval by the sponsoring organizations has become a model of civil procedure for international commercial disputes, and many articles, particularly on joinder, including class actions, and discovery. His casebook, ''Pleading and Procedure: State and Federal'' (9th ed. 2005, with Colin Tait, William A. Fletcher and Stephen Bundy), is widely used in American law schools. In professional ethics, his book, ''Legal Ethics: A Comparative Study'' (with Angelo Dondi) compares ethics in the legal professions of modern industrialized countries. He is also author of ''The Law of Lawyering'' (3rd ed. 2000, with William Hodes, and, after 2007, Peter R. Jarvis), a treatise on legal ethics that is updated annually. He often acted as an expert witness in both fields. Among Hazard's better-known students is current
US Supreme Court The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States. It has ultimate appellate jurisdiction over all Federal tribunals in the United States, U.S. federal court cases, and over Stat ...
Justice In its broadest sense, justice is the idea that individuals should be treated fairly. According to the ''Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy'', the most plausible candidate for a core definition comes from the ''Institutes (Justinian), Inst ...
Samuel Alito. Alito also worked as Hazard's research assistant when he taught at Yal

He taught at U.C. Berkeley's Boalt Hall and at the University of Chicago Law School. From 1980 to 1981 he also served as the 2nd Dean of the Yale School of Management, succeeding the former SEC Chairman and US Under Secretary of State, Bill Donaldson who was the inaugural Dean. He has been granted honorary doctor of law degrees by
Gonzaga University Gonzaga University (GU) ( ) is a Private university, private Society of Jesus, Jesuit university in Spokane, Washington, United States. It is Higher education accreditation in the United States, accredited by the Northwest Commission on Colleges ...
(1985),
University of San Diego The University of San Diego (USD) is a Private university, private Catholic Church, Catholic research university in San Diego, California, United States. Chartered in 1949 as the independent San Diego College for Women and San Diego University ...
(1985),
Swarthmore College Swarthmore College ( , ) is a Private college, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in Swarthmore, Pennsylvania, United States. Founded in 1864, with its first classes held in 1869, Swarthmore is one of the e ...
(1988),
Illinois Institute of Technology The Illinois Institute of Technology, commonly referred to as Illinois Tech and IIT, is a Private university, private research university in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Tracing its history to 1890, the present name was adopted upon the m ...
(1990), Nova University (1992), and Republica Italiana (faculta di Urbino) (1998).


Books

* ''Research in Civil Procedure'' (1963; Walter E. Meyer Research Institute of Law) * ''Law in a Changing America'' (1968; editor) * ''Quest for Justice'' (1973; editor, American Bar Association) * ''Going to Law School?'' (1974; editor, with Thomas Ehrlich) * ''Civil Procedure'' (5th ed. 2001, with Fleming James Jr. and John Leubsdorf) * ''Ethics in the Practice of Law'' (1978) * ''Pleading & Procedure, State & Federal'' (9th ed. 2005; with D. W. Louisell, Colin Tait and Wm. Fletcher) * ''Managing Complex Litigation: A Practical Guide to the Use of Special Masters'' (1983; with Wayne Brazil and Paul Rice) * ''The Legal Profession: Responsibility and Regulation'' (3d ed. 1994; editor, with Deborah Rhode) * ''The Law of Lawyering: A Handbook on the Model Rules of Professional Conduct'' (3d ed. 2000, with annual supplements; with William Hodes and Peter Jarvis) * ''Perspectives on Civil Procedure'' (1987; editor, with Jan Vetter) * ''Board Games: The Changing Shape of Corporate Power'' (1988; with Arthur Fleisher Jr. and Miriam Z. Klipper) * ''The Law and Ethics of Lawyering'' (4th ed. 2005; with Susan Koniak, Roger Cramton and George Cohen) * ''American Civil Procedure: An Introduction'' (1993, with Michele Taruffo) * ''Professional Responsibility and Regulation'' (Foundation Press, 2002) (with Deborah Rhode) * ''Legal Ethics: A Comparative Study'' (Stan. U. Press.2004) (with Angelo Dondi)


Translations

* ''La Giustizia Civile Negli Stati Uniti'' (1993; with Michele Taruffo) * ''Pokus`Eni` Spra `Ni` Chi Rad'' (Prague, 1996; translation of BOARD GAMES, with Arthur Fleisher Jr. and Miriam Z. Klipper) * ''American Civil Procedure: An Introduction'' (Japanese ed., Tanabe Tr. 1997)


Professional awards and honors

* Research Award, American Bar Foundation, 1985 * William Keck Foundation Award, American Bar Foundation, 1997 * Medal for Excellence, Columbia University School of Law Association, 1999 * Outstanding Contributions to Promoting Effective Administration of Justice, American Judicature Society, 1999 * Ceremony of Salute, Superior Court of Pennsylvania, 1999 *Elected member of the
American Philosophical Society The American Philosophical Society (APS) is an American scholarly organization and learned society founded in 1743 in Philadelphia that promotes knowledge in the humanities and natural sciences through research, professional meetings, publicat ...
, 2003 * Gold Medal, International Insolvency Institute, 2004 * Kutak Award, American Bar Association Section of Legal Education, 2005 * Michael Franck Professional Responsibility Award, American Bar Association Center for Professional Responsibility, 2008


References


External links


Faculty Profile
at the University of Pennsylvania Law School
Faculty Profile
at UC Hastings {{DEFAULTSORT:Hazard, Geoffrey C. Jr. 1929 births 2018 deaths Lawyers from Cleveland People from Kirkwood, Missouri Yale Law School faculty Swarthmore College alumni Columbia Law School alumni University of Pennsylvania Law School faculty University of California College of the Law, San Francisco faculty Scholars of civil procedure law 20th-century American lawyers Members of the American Philosophical Society