Ioannis Kolokotronis ( el, Ιωάννης Κολοκοτρώνης; 1805–1868), or Gennaios Kolokotronis ( el, Γενναίος Κολοκοτρώνης) as he was nicknamed, was a Greek warrior of the
Greek War of Independence
The Greek War of Independence, also known as the Greek Revolution or the Greek Revolution of 1821, was a successful war of independence by Greek revolutionaries against the Ottoman Empire between 1821 and 1829. The Greeks were later assisted ...
, General and Prime Minister of Greece.
Biography
He was born at
Stemnitsa,
Arcadia, but he grew up at
Zakynthos.
He was a son of
Theodoros Kolokotronis and his mother was Aikaterini Karousou ( el, Αικατερίνη Καρούσου). He acquired the nickname "Gennaios" (meaning "brave") during the Greek War of Independence in which he fought valiantly despite his youth. He took part at the
siege of Tripolitsa, together with his father.
During the
civil wars he sided with his father.
Kolokotronis served as the
aide-de-camp of
King Otto with the rank of
Major General
Major general (abbreviated MG, maj. gen. and similar) is a military rank used in many countries. It is derived from the older rank of sergeant major general. The disappearance of the "sergeant" in the title explains the apparent confusion of a ...
, and was appointed by Otto as his last
Prime Minister
A prime minister, premier or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. Under those systems, a prime minister is ...
at 1862.
He married the sister of
Kitsos Tzavelas,
Photini Tzavela
Photini Kolokotroni–Tzavela ( el, Φωτεινή Κολοκοτρώνη - Τζαβέλα; 1809/11 in Corfu – 1890 in Athens) served as Lady-in-Waiting at the royal court of Otto of Greece, King Otto. She was the daughter of the chieftain Photos ...
and together they had 2 sons and 5 daughters.
He died on 23 May 1868.
See also
*
Theodoros Kolokotronis
*
Panos Kolokotronis
1803 births
1868 deaths
19th-century prime ministers of Greece
Greek military leaders of the Greek War of Independence
People from Zakynthos
Prime Ministers of Greece
Hellenic Army generals
Ministers of the Interior of Greece
Gennaios
Members of the Royal Phalanx
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