General Staff Of The Mongolian Armed Forces
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The General Staff of the Armed Forces of Mongolia () is a permanent military body in
Mongolia Mongolia; Mongolian script: , , ; lit. "Mongol Nation" or "State of Mongolia" () is a landlocked country in East Asia, bordered by Russia to the north and China to the south. It covers an area of , with a population of just 3.3 million, ...
. According to the Law on the Armed forces, General Staff is the professional managing body and the headquarters for the
Mongolian Armed Forces The Mongolian Armed Forces ( mn, Монгол Улсын Зэвсэгт Хүчин; ''Mongol: ulsyn zevsegt hüchin'') is the collective name for the Mongolian military and the joint forces that comprise it. It is tasked with protecting the inde ...
and operates independently from the
Ministry of Defense {{unsourced, date=February 2021 A ministry of defence or defense (see spelling differences), also known as a department of defence or defense, is an often-used name for the part of a government responsible for matters of defence, found in states ...
, its parent body. It serves as the highest decision making body in the armed forces outside of the government controlled defense ministry and provides the armed forces with integrated military management as well as participates in the development of defense policy and the planning and organizing of the military. It also informs and consults with the
National Security Council A national security council (NSC) is usually an executive branch governmental body responsible for coordinating policy on national security issues and advising chief executives on matters related to national security. An NSC is often headed by a na ...
on defense matters. It is led by the
Chief of the General Staff The Chief of the General Staff (CGS) is a post in many armed forces (militaries), the head of the military staff. List * Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (United States) * Chief of the General Staff (Abkhazia) * Chief of General Staff (Afg ...
who is the professional head of the military, being the equivalent to the American Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the Russian Chief of the General Staff. The current Chief of the General Staff is Lieutenant General Dovchinsuren Ganzorig. The headquarters of the General Staff is located in
Ulaanbaatar Ulaanbaatar (; mn, Улаанбаатар, , "Red Hero"), previously anglicized as Ulan Bator, is the capital and most populous city of Mongolia. It is the coldest capital city in the world, on average. The municipality is located in north ce ...
.


History

 In March 1921, the
Mongolian People's Party The Mongolian People's Party (MPP) is a social democratic political party in Mongolia. It was founded as a communist party in 1920 by Mongolian revolutionaries and is the oldest political party in Mongolia. The party played an important role i ...
Military Administration Department was established with five members and was renamed the "Headquarters". A
Military Council A military council is an approach to organization by a council with representatives from various bodies. The term "military council" applied to organisational groupings of senior ranking officers in the European armies of the 19th century during o ...
also existed, functioning with a General Staff that was exclusively led by Soviet specialists. The source of the modern General Staff was the People's General Staff, established in 1921. It became the General Staff of the Mongolian People's Revolutionary Army in 1924, and was renamed in 1955 to the General Staff of the
Mongolian People's Army The Mongolian People's Army ( Mongolian: ''Монголын Ардын Арми''), also known as the Mongolian People's Revolutionary Army ( Mongolian: ''Монгол Ардын Хувьсгалт Цэрэг'') or the Mongolian Red Army ( Mong ...
. It was renamed before it was finally given the named of General Staff of the Armed Forces in January 1980. After the
Mongolian Revolution of 1990 The Mongolian Revolution of 1990, known in Mongolia as the 1990 Democratic Revolution ( mn, 1990 оны ардчилсан хувьсгал, ), was a peaceful democratic revolution which led to the country's transition to a multi-party syste ...
, the General Staff became disassociated with the MPA in July 1991, and has since June 2002 been operating under its current name. From 1956 to 1990, the General Staff played a key role in strengthening the State Defense Forces and expanding the Armed Forces. organized short-term staffing.


Structure

The GSMAF consists of 12 directorates and departments, the Land Forces Command, and the Air Force Command. The following are departments that make up the general staff main body: * Policy and Strategic Planning Department * Operations Management Department * Troops and Supply Department ** Military Medical Service *** Central Military Hospital * Military Intelligence Directorate *Command and Communication-Information Security Department **
Cyber Security Center of the Mongolian Armed Forces The Mongolian Armed Forces ( mn, Монгол Улсын Зэвсэгт Хүчин; ''Mongol: ulsyn zevsegt hüchin'') is the collective name for the Mongolian military and the joint forces that comprise it. It is tasked with protecting the inde ...
*Peacekeeping Operations Office *
General Inspectorate A general officer is an officer of high rank in the armies, and in some nations' air forces, space forces, and marines or naval infantry. In some usages the term "general officer" refers to a rank above colonel."general, adj. and n.". OED On ...
These departments are led by directors (in the lattermost case a Chief
Inspector General An inspector general is an investigative official in a civil or military organization. The plural of the term is "inspectors general". Australia The Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security (Australia) (IGIS) is an independent statutory off ...
) who supervise and manage these departments. These positions are collectively part of the General Staff leadership. The Military Intelligence Directorate is directly subordinated to the Office of the
Prime Minister of Mongolia The Prime Minister of Mongolia () is the head of government of Mongolia and heads the Mongolian cabinet. The Prime Minister is appointed by the Mongolian parliament or the State Great Hural, and can be removed by the parliament with a vote of no ...
. The Operations Management Department descends from the Political Department of the Ministry of Defense of the MPA (established on May 16, 1921). In the early 2000s, the Peacekeeping Operations Office (PKOO) of the General Staff was founded to operate peacekeeping units in the country.


Separate assets

Separately, the First Deputy Chief of Staff is concurrent to the post of Chief of the Ulaanbaatar Garrison (Улаанбаатар гарнизоны дарга), and is responsible for military discipline, parades, ceremonies, and the reception of foreign guests.


Current leaders

* Chief of the General Staff –
Dovchinsurengiin Ganzorig Dovchinsürengiin Ganzorig (born 1971) is a Mongolian Armed Forces Lieutenant General who currently serves as the Chief of the General Staff of the Mongolian Armed Forces. Early life and education Ganzorig was born in Mongolia in 1971. He grad ...
* First Deputy Chief of the General Staff – Javkhlanbaatar Tsevelmaa * Deputy Chief of the General Staff – Bold Gantumor


See also

*
Chief of the General Staff The Chief of the General Staff (CGS) is a post in many armed forces (militaries), the head of the military staff. List * Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (United States) * Chief of the General Staff (Abkhazia) * Chief of General Staff (Afg ...
*
General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation The General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation (russian: Генеральный штаб Вооружённых сил Российской Федерации, General'nyy shtab Vooruzhonnykh sil Rossiyskoy Federatsii) is the mil ...
*
Joint Staff Department of the Central Military Commission The Joint Staff Department of the Central Military Commission (JSDCMC) () is the command organ and the headquarters for the People's Liberation Army (PLA), superseding the former PLA General Staff Department (GSD). It was established on 11 Ja ...
*
Military Band of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of Mongolia The Military Band of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of Mongolia (also known as the Band of the Armed Forces of Mongolia or the MAF Band) is the main military band of the Armed Forces of Mongolia. The band was formed in 1950 and began as t ...


References

{{Reflist


External links


Official Site
Military of Mongolia Staff (military)