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The General Staff of the Army of Republika Srpska ( sr, Генералштаб Војске Републике Српске / Generalštab Vojske Republike Srpske) was the highest professional and staff organ for preparation and use of the
Army of Republika Srpska The Army of Republika Srpska ( sr, Војска Републике Српске/Vojska Republike Srpske; ВРС/VRS), commonly referred to in English as the Bosnian Serb Army, was the military of Republika Srpska (RS), the self-proclaimed Serb ...
in war and in peace.


Main Staff (1992–1995)

After the outbreak of the Bosnian War, the Army of Republika Srpska was founded on 12 May 1992 with
Ratko Mladić Ratko Mladić ( sr-Cyrl, Ратко Младић, ; born 12 March 1942) is a Bosnian Serb convicted war criminal and colonel-general who led the Army of Republika Srpska (VRS) during the Yugoslav Wars. In 2017, he was found guilty of committing ...
as its commander. Since the command and units of the
Yugoslav People's Army The Yugoslav People's Army (abbreviated as JNA/; Macedonian and sr-Cyrl-Latn, Југословенска народна армија, Jugoslovenska narodna armija; Croatian and bs, Jugoslavenska narodna armija; sl, Jugoslovanska ljudska ar ...
withdrew from
Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina ( sh, / , ), abbreviated BiH () or B&H, sometimes called Bosnia–Herzegovina and often known informally as Bosnia, is a country at the crossroads of south and southeast Europe, located in the Balkans. Bosnia and H ...
on 20 May; that brigades of the Territorial Defence of Republika Srpska with few or none professional military cadres were just formed; that Bosnian War was already in full motion; and that war zone was flooded with volunteer units out of control, the creation of an unified military command unfolded in exceptionally difficult circumstances. The core of new General Staff was formed by
Bosnian Serb The Serbs of Bosnia and Herzegovina ( sr-Cyrl, Срби у Босни и Херцеговини, Srbi u Bosni i Hercegovini) are one of the three constitutive nations (state-forming nations) of the country, predominantly residing in the politi ...
officers of the 9th
Knin Knin (, sr, link=no, Книн, it, link=no, Tenin) is a city in the Šibenik-Knin County of Croatia, located in the Dalmatian hinterland near the source of the river Krka, an important traffic junction on the rail and road routes between Zagr ...
Corps and the 2nd Army District of the Yugoslav People's Army. The General Staff was composed of the Command and staff units.


Command

The head of the Main Staff and the Command was General Ratko Mladić. The Command was divided in five independent sectors, staff and administration:Balkan Battlegrounds Vol.2, pp. 269 * Staff for operational-educative affairs – Major general Manojlo Milovanović (simultaneously deputy commander of the Main Staff) * Sector for mobilization and administrative-personal affairs – Colonel Mićo Grubor * Sector for morale, religious and legal affairs – Major general Milan Gvero * Sector for intelligence and security affairs – Colonel
Zdravko Tolimir Zdravko Tolimir (Serbian Cyrillic: Здравко Толимир; 27 November 1948 – 9 February 2016) was a Bosnian Serb military commander and war criminal, convicted of genocide, conspiracy to commit genocide, extermination, murder, persecutio ...
* Sector for the
Air Force An air force – in the broadest sense – is the national military branch that primarily conducts aerial warfare. More specifically, it is the branch of a nation's armed services that is responsible for aerial warfare as distinct from an ...
and Air Defence – Colonel Jovo Marić * Administration for development and finance – Colonel Stevan Tomić * Sector for rear services – Major general Đorđe Đukić Closest advisors of commander of the Main Staff and people charged with the most responsible tasks were: Đorđe Đukić (logistics, spare parts, etc.), Manojlo Milovanović (planning, creating operational plans, leading operations on the field, etc.), Zdravko Tolimir (intelligence affairs) and Milan Gvero (political affairs of the Main Staff, especially relations with civilian authorities of the Republika Srpska and international observers).


Staff units

* Training Center "Rajko Balać" * Center for informational-propaganda activity * 65th Defensive Motorized Regiment * 67th Communications Regiment * 40th Engineering Regiment * 1st Guards Motorized Brigade of the Main Staff * 89th Rocket-Artillery Brigade * 1st Serb Mixed Brigade (temporary composition) * 2nd Serb Mixed Brigade (temporary composition) * 3rd Serb Mixed Brigade (temporary composition) * 14th Serb Brigade (temporary composition) * 10th Diversant Unit * 10th Intelligence Center * 14th Rear Base * 27th Rear Base * 30th Rear Base * 35th Rear Base * 63rd Automobile Battalion * Military Hospital of the Main Staff * Military Medical Center of the Army * Aviation Institute "Eagle" * Repair Institute "Cosmos" * Rear Company of Vrbas barracks


Main Staff in war

The principal task of the Main Staff was planning the strategy for the conduct of the war, and cooperation with civilian authorities in order to secure the necessary resources. Very often, the Main Staff would conduct military operations via front command posts. In the first year of the war, almost whole attention of the Main Staff was directed towards the formation of military brigades out of the Territorial Defence units and volunteers. The Command of the Main Staff often came into clashed with civilian authorities, partly because of different perception of political repercussions of military operations on world public opinion (political leadership of Republika Srpska was, naturally, more sensitive on international pressures), and partly because of interweaving of responsibilities, especially about material and financial supply of the Army.Balkan Battlegrounds Vol.2, pp. 268 According to opinion of some experts who studied the course of the Bosnian War, the Command of the Main Staff of the Army of Republika Srpska proved to be the most capable military leadership among the participants in the war:


List of chiefs


See also

*
Army of Republika Srpska The Army of Republika Srpska ( sr, Војска Републике Српске/Vojska Republike Srpske; ВРС/VRS), commonly referred to in English as the Bosnian Serb Army, was the military of Republika Srpska (RS), the self-proclaimed Serb ...
*
Ministry of Defence (Republika Srpska) The Ministry of Defence of Republika Srpska was the ministry in the government of Republika Srpska in charge of formulating, developing and implementing defence system of Republika Srpska. The ministry existed between 1992 and 2005. List of mini ...


References


Bibliography

* Balkan Battlegrounds: A Military History of the Yugoslav Conflict, 1990–1995 Volume I and II. Central Intelligence Agency, Office of Russian and European Analysis. * Bulatović, Ljiljana: ''Raport Komandantu''. Beograd : Udruženje pisaca Poeta : Lj. Bulatović, 2010 {{Chief of military by country Military of Republika Srpska Organizations based in Republika Srpska
Republika Srpska Republika Srpska ( sr-Cyrl, Република Српска, lit=Serb Republic, also known as Republic of Srpska, ) is one of the two entities of Bosnia and Herzegovina, the other being the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is locat ...
1992 establishments in Bosnia and Herzegovina 2005 disestablishments in Bosnia and Herzegovina