General Cigar Company is the largest manufacturer of
premium cigars in the world. It is a subsidiary of
Scandinavian Tobacco Group
Scandinavian Tobacco Group is a manufacturer of cigars and traditional pipe tobacco. The city company is headquartered in Copenhagen, Denmark, and is a publicly listed Company on NASDAQ Copenhagen.
History
The company can trace its origin back ...
with North American headquarters located in Richmond, Virginia.
Company history
In 1961 General Cigar, which was profitably selling about $30 million worth of cigars annually, was purchased for approximately $25 million by a group of investors headed by
Edgar M. Cullman (brother of then
Philip Morris Company CEO
Joseph Cullman
Joseph Frederick Cullman III (April 9, 1912 – April 30, 2004) was an American businessman, CEO of Philip Morris Company from 1957 to 1978 and tennis aficionado.
Biography
Cullman was born to a Jewish family on April 9, 1912 in New York City, ...
), a fourth generation American in the tobacco industry.
[Marvin R. Shanken, "Interview: Edgar Cullman, Sr.," ''Cigar Aficionado,'' vol. 3, no. 1 (Autumn 1994), pp. 55–71.]
Later in the 1960s, Culbro and General Cigar acquired Gradiaz Annis, maker of
Gold Label
Gold Typhoon Group is a Chinese entertainment company. Gold Label was founded in 2004 in Hong Kong, launched with the support of EMI, and acquired EMI Music Taiwan / EMI Music China (Typhoon Records) in 2008, reforming to Gold Typhoon. On 1 Jan ...
cigars and the Temple Hall factory that owned the
Macanudo brand name, ushering in a turn towards hand-rolled premium cigars.
Macanudo, a small label made in limited quantities for the market in the
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotland, Wales and North ...
, was seen as the principal vehicle for growth in the premium cigar category. A careful effort was made to reblend the product for the large American marketplace (then and now subject to a ban on Cuban tobacco, the industry's gold standard) using select
binder and
filler from the
Dominican Republic
The Dominican Republic ( ; es, República Dominicana, ) is a country located on the island of Hispaniola in the Greater Antilles archipelago of the Caribbean region. It occupies the eastern five-eighths of the island, which it shares wit ...
,
Jamaica
Jamaica (; ) is an island country situated in the Caribbean Sea. Spanning in area, it is the third-largest island of the Greater Antilles and the Caribbean (after Cuba and Hispaniola). Jamaica lies about south of Cuba, and west of His ...
, and
Mexico
Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
and
Connecticut shade-grown
wrapper.
Mass advertising was conducted in support of the brand, which by the early 1990s had grown into the best selling premium cigar label in the United States.
In 1978 General registered a U.S. trademark on the brand name "
Cohiba", thereby obtaining the right to use the name of that premium Cuban cigar in the American market without any connection to or content provided by its Cuban maker. Protracted legal wrangling followed, resolved when the
U. S. Supreme Court
The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States. It has ultimate appellate jurisdiction over all U.S. federal court cases, and over state court cases that involve a point o ...
denied
Denial, in ordinary English usage, has at least three meanings: asserting that any particular statement or allegation is not true (which might be accurate or inaccurate); the refusal of a request; and asserting that a true statement is not true. ...
the petition of the Cuban tobacco marketing agency,
Cubatabaco
Cubatabaco, short for , is the Cuban state tobacco company. The company was formed in 1962, after the Cuban tobacco industry had been nationalized by Fidel Castro's socialist government.
Cubatabaco handled all production and distribution of Cub ...
, in 2006. General Cigar's Cohiba cigars bear a disclaimer stating that they are not affiliated in any way with the Cuban Cohiba brand.
From 1978 General Cigar has also produced the Cuban tobacco free
Partagas and Bolivar cigar brands for the American market in competition with Cuban brands of the same name. Initial production of Partagas was conducted in
Jamaica
Jamaica (; ) is an island country situated in the Caribbean Sea. Spanning in area, it is the third-largest island of the Greater Antilles and the Caribbean (after Cuba and Hispaniola). Jamaica lies about south of Cuba, and west of His ...
, but the following year production moved to a modern factory in
Santiago, Dominican Republic
Santiago de los Caballeros (; '' en, Saint James of the Knights''), often shortened to Santiago, is the second-largest city in the Dominican Republic and the fourth-largest city in the Caribbean by population. It is the capital of Santiago Prov ...
.
[James Suckling, "The Partagas Family: Cigar Smokers from Around the World Gathered in Havana and Orlando This Summer to Celebrate the 150th Anniversary of Partagas Cigars," ''Cigar Aficionado,'' vol. 4, no. 2 (Winter 1995/96), pp. 134–143.]
A similar
trade dress
Trade dress is the characteristics of the visual appearance of a product or its packaging (or even the design of a building) that signify the source of the product to consumers. Trade dress is an aspect of trademark law, which is a form of intelle ...
to the Cuban product has been used by General Cigar for its competing version of the Partagás brand, employing a red-and-gold
band
Band or BAND may refer to:
Places
*Bánd, a village in Hungary
*Band, Iran, a village in Urmia County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran
* Band, Mureș, a commune in Romania
*Band-e Majid Khan, a village in Bukan County, West Azerbaijan Province, I ...
scheme, save with the word "Habana" replaced by the date "1845" on the packaging.
In 1997, General Cigar acquired
Villazon, a company marketing non-Cuban versions of the leading Cuban cigar brands
Punch
Punch commonly refers to:
* Punch (combat), a strike made using the hand closed into a fist
* Punch (drink), a wide assortment of drinks, non-alcoholic or alcoholic, generally containing fruit or fruit juice
Punch may also refer to:
Places
* Pun ...
and
Hoyo de Monterrey
Hoyo de Monterrey is the name of two brands of premium cigar, one produced on the island of Cuba for Habanos SA, the Cuban state-owned tobacco company and the other produced in Honduras by General Cigar Company, now a subsidiary of Swedish Ma ...
.
["General Cigar Co.,"](_blank)
Neptune Cigars, neptunecigar.com/ Retrieved October 24, 2010.
In 2005,
Swedish Match
Swedish Match AB is a Swedish multinational tobacco company headquartered in Stockholm. The company manufactures snus, nicotine pouches, moist snuff, tobacco- and nicotine-free pouch products, chewing tobacco, chew bags, tobacco bits, cigars, ...
acquired General Cigar. In 2010, Swedish Match merged its premium cigars into
Scandinavian Tobacco Group
Scandinavian Tobacco Group is a manufacturer of cigars and traditional pipe tobacco. The city company is headquartered in Copenhagen, Denmark, and is a publicly listed Company on NASDAQ Copenhagen.
History
The company can trace its origin back ...
.
In 2016, Swedish Match sold its shares of General Cigar back to STG.
In January of 2021, Scandinavian Tobacco Group A/S (STG), the company behind General Cigar and Cigars International, announced the formation of a new company, The Forged Cigar Company, an independent national cigar distribution network. The cigar brands under General Cigar were split up between General and Forged with the latter focusing more on Brick and Mortar business.
The first brands that were moved to The Forged Cigar Company were Partagas, La Gloria Cubana, Bolivar Cofradia, Diesel and Chillin’ Moose. Brands that remained with General included CAO, Cohiba, Hoyo de Monterrey, Macanudo, and Punch. Later the El Rey Del Mundo brand was added to Forged's portfolio.
General Cigar's brands
*
Ramone Allones Ramone can refer to:
* Ramones, American punk rock group, or any of its members
** C. J. Ramone, bassist
** Dee Dee Ramone (1951–2002), bassist
** Elvis Ramone, stage name of Clem Burke, drummer
** Joey Ramone (1951–2001), vocalist and songwr ...
(non-Cuban production in competition with the Cuban brand)
*
Bolivar (non-Cuban production in competition with the Cuban brand)
* CAO
*
Cohiba (non-Cuban production in competition with the Cuban brand)
* Don Tomás
* Excalibur
* Foundry
*Diesel
* Helix
*
La Gloria Cubana (non-Cuban production in competition with the Cuban brand)
*
Hoyo de Monterrey
Hoyo de Monterrey is the name of two brands of premium cigar, one produced on the island of Cuba for Habanos SA, the Cuban state-owned tobacco company and the other produced in Honduras by General Cigar Company, now a subsidiary of Swedish Ma ...
(non-Cuban production in competition with the Cuban brand)
*
Macanudo
*Inspirado (Macanudo line extension)
*
Partagas (non-Cuban production in competition with the Cuban brand)
*
Punch
Punch commonly refers to:
* Punch (combat), a strike made using the hand closed into a fist
* Punch (drink), a wide assortment of drinks, non-alcoholic or alcoholic, generally containing fruit or fruit juice
Punch may also refer to:
Places
* Pun ...
(non-Cuban production in competition with the Cuban brand)
*
El Rico Habano
* Sancho Panza (non-Cuban production in competition with the Cuban brand)
* Temple Hall
*Toraño
*Brioso
*La Estrella Cubana
*Odyssey
Historic building
The General Cigar Company building at
Evansville, Indiana
Evansville is a city in, and the county seat of, Vanderburgh County, Indiana, United States. The population was 118,414 at the 2020 census, making it the state's third-most populous city after Indianapolis and Fort Wayne, the largest city in ...
was built in 1902, and expanded in 1929. It is a three-story, "L"-shaped red brick building with
Arts and Crafts
A handicraft, sometimes more precisely expressed as artisanal handicraft or handmade, is any of a wide variety of types of work where useful and decorative objects are made completely by one’s hand or by using only simple, non-automated re ...
style design elements.
[ ''Note:'' This includes ] It was listed on the
National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic v ...
in 2000.
[
]
See also
*List of cigar brands
This is an alphabetical list of cigar brands. Included is information about the company owning the brand name as well as a column allowing easy viewing of the source of that information.
If a brand name begins with the English word "The" or its S ...
References
External links
*
"General Cigar,"
on Stogiepedia.
Neptune Cigar
{{DEFAULTSORT:General Cigar Company
Cigar manufacturing companies
Manufacturing companies established in 1961
Companies based in Evansville, Indiana
2005 mergers and acquisitions
1997 initial public offerings