General Augereau (1801 Ship)
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''General Augereau'' (or ''General Angereaux'') was a
ketch A ketch is a two- masted sailboat whose mainmast is taller than the mizzen mast (or aft-mast), and whose mizzen mast is stepped forward of the rudder post. The mizzen mast stepped forward of the rudder post is what distinguishes the ketch fr ...
launched in 1801 and recommissioned in Bayonne in 1803 as a privateer. She made a small number of captures during her first cruise, but then the British
Royal Navy The Royal Navy (RN) is the United Kingdom's naval warfare force. Although warships were used by English and Scottish kings from the early medieval period, the first major maritime engagements were fought in the Hundred Years' War against F ...
captured her in February 1805 during her second cruise. She became a British merchantman, sailing between
Cork Cork or CORK may refer to: Materials * Cork (material), an impermeable buoyant plant product ** Cork (plug), a cylindrical or conical object used to seal a container ***Wine cork Places Ireland * Cork (city) ** Metropolitan Cork, also known as G ...
and Liverpool, and was last listed in 1813.


French privateer

''General Augereau'' was recommissioned as a privateer in Bayonne in July 1803. From July 1803 to September 1804, she was under the command of
Étienne Pellot Étienne Pellot "Montvieux", aka ''le Renard Basque'' (the Basque fox), (1 September 1765, Hendaye, France – 1856, Hendaye), was the last known French corsair, renowned for his bravery and success. Some of his ships, notably the ''Deux-Amis'' and ...
, with 11 officers, 74 men, and 12
carronades A carronade is a short, smoothbore, cast-iron cannon which was used by the Royal Navy. It was first produced by the Carron Company, an ironworks in Falkirk, Scotland, and was used from the mid-18th century to the mid-19th century. Its main fun ...
. On 2 May 1804 ''Ranger'', Phelps, master, and ''Mary Ann'', Doyle, master, sailed from Waterford, bound for Newfoundland. They were under escort by , but separated from her that same night in a gale. On 6 May ''General Angereaux'', of Bayonne, 16 guns and 120 men, captured them about 160 miles from
Cape Clear Island Clear Island or Cape Clear Island (officially known by its Irish name: Cléire, and sometimes also called Oileán Chléire) is an island off the south-west coast of County Cork in Ireland. It is the southernmost inhabited part of Ireland and ha ...
. ''General Angereaux'' plundered ''Ranger'', but then gave her up to the crews and passengers of both vessels. ''Ranger'' arrived back at Waterford on 10 May. ''Mary Ann'' was sent for Spain or France. In April 1804 ''General Angereaux'' captured and sank ''Sisters'', Rowe, master, which was on a voyage from
Dartmouth, Devon Dartmouth () is a town and civil parish in the English county of Devon. It is a tourist destination set on the western bank of the estuary of the River Dart, which is a long narrow tidal ria that runs inland as far as Totnes. It lies within the ...
to
Newfoundland Newfoundland and Labrador (; french: Terre-Neuve-et-Labrador; frequently abbreviated as NL) is the easternmost province of Canada, in the country's Atlantic region. The province comprises the island of Newfoundland and the continental region ...
. ''General Angereaux'' put the crew aboard ''Sampson'', which arrived at Torbay. On 6 June the "privateer Angereau" captured ''Zephyr'', Jackson, master, which was on her way from Gibraltar and Lisbon to Cork. The capture took place off Cape Clear. ''Angereau'' took ''Zephyr'' into Muros. On the same cruise she also captured ''Marguerite'', ''Marianne'', and ''Lovely''. On 4 August 1804 was returning to Liverpool from Demerara when ''General Augereau'', of 12 guns and 90 men, captured her. In the action leading up to the capture, Captain Phillips, his son, a passenger, and a seaman were killed, and the mate, a passenger and seven seamen wounded; ''General Auguereau'' had three men killed and her captain and five men wounded. On 9 August recaptured ''William Heathcote'' and sent her into Plymouth. On 8 August 1804 encountered ''General Augereau'' and chased her for three days, but ''General Augereaux'' eventually escaped in light winds. ''General Augereau'' was under the command of a different captain from late 1804 to February 1805, with 70 to 88 men, until captured her on 13 February 1805 in the Caribbean. "''General Angereau''" arrived at Cork in March. She was armed with fourteen 12-pounder carronades, had a crew of 88 men, and had been out 47 days without having captured anything.


English merchantman

''General Angereau'' first appeared in ''
Lloyd's Register Lloyd's Register Group Limited (LR) is a technical and professional services organisation and a maritime classification society, wholly owned by the Lloyd’s Register Foundation, a UK charity dedicated to research and education in science and ...
'' (''LR'') in 1805.''LR'' (1805), Supple. pages, Seq.No.G26.
/ref>


Fate

''General Angereaux'' was last listed in 1813.


Citations


References

*


See also

* {{cite book, last=Sandre , first=Thierry , title=Le corsaire Pellot qui courut pour le roi, pour la république et pour l'empereur, et qui était Basque , year=1932 , publisher=La Renaissance du livre 1801 ships Ships built in France Privateer ships of France Captured ships Age of Sail merchant ships of England