Gen. John McCausland House
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Gen. John McCausland House, also known as "Grape Hill," is a historic home located near
Pliny Pliny may refer to: People * Pliny the Elder (23–79 CE), ancient Roman nobleman, scientist, historian, and author of ''Naturalis Historia'' (''Pliny's Natural History'') * Pliny the Younger (died 113), ancient Roman statesman, orator, w ...
,
Mason County, West Virginia Mason County is a county in the U.S. state of West Virginia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 25,453. Its county seat and largest city is Point Pleasant. The county was founded in 1804 and named for George Mason, delegate to the U.S. ...
. The main house was built in 1885, and is a two-story
sandstone Sandstone is a clastic sedimentary rock composed mainly of sand-sized (0.0625 to 2 mm) silicate grains. Sandstones comprise about 20–25% of all sedimentary rocks. Most sandstone is composed of quartz or feldspar (both silicates) ...
residence. It features a full-length, one story, five bay porch with fluted
Doric order The Doric order was one of the three orders of ancient Greek and later Roman architecture; the other two canonical orders were the Ionic and the Corinthian. The Doric is most easily recognized by the simple circular capitals at the top of col ...
columns and metal covered hip roof. The house was built by Confederate General
John McCausland John McCausland, Jr. (September 13, 1836 – January 22, 1927) was a brigadier general in the Confederate army, famous for the ransom of Hagerstown, Maryland, and the razing of Chambersburg, Pennsylvania, during the American Civil War. Early ...
(1836–1927). The boundary increase expanded the listing to include 23 additional contributing buildings and 4 contributing structures and designated it a national
historic district A historic district or heritage district is a section of a city which contains older buildings considered valuable for historical or architectural reasons. In some countries or jurisdictions, historic districts receive legal protection from c ...
. They include a variety of farm-related outbuildings and a log house (c. 1834, 1930). It was listed on the
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic v ...
in 1980 and the boundary expanded in 2000. Beginning in 2015 a complete restoration project began to bring the historic site to its original condition.


See also

* Smithland Farm


References

Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in West Virginia Historic districts in Mason County, West Virginia Houses completed in 1885 Houses in Mason County, West Virginia Farms on the National Register of Historic Places in West Virginia National Register of Historic Places in Mason County, West Virginia Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in West Virginia Log buildings and structures on the National Register of Historic Places in West Virginia {{MasonCountyWV-NRHP-stub