''Gems of Divine Mysteries'' (''Jawáhiru'l-Asrár'', ar, ) is a lengthy Arabic epistle
by
Baháʼu'lláh, the founder of the
Baháʼí Faith
The Baháʼí Faith is a religion founded in the 19th century that teaches the essential worth of all religions and the unity of all people. Established by Baháʼu'lláh in the 19th century, it initially developed in Iran and parts of the ...
.
The
tablet (as Baháʼu'lláh's works are often called) was written during his time in
Baghdad
Baghdad (; ar, بَغْدَاد , ) is the capital of Iraq and the second-largest city in the Arab world after Cairo. It is located on the Tigris near the ruins of the ancient city of Babylon and the Sassanid Persian capital of Ctesiphon. I ...
(1853-1863) in
Arabic
Arabic (, ' ; , ' or ) is a Semitic language spoken primarily across the Arab world.Semitic languages: an international handbook / edited by Stefan Weninger; in collaboration with Geoffrey Khan, Michael P. Streck, Janet C. E.Watson; Walter ...
, and was published in English in 2002.
Background
The work was written in reply to a question from Siyyid Yúsuf-i-Sidihí Isfahání, a religious leader of the
Shiʻas in
Najaf
Najaf ( ar, ٱلنَّجَف) or An-Najaf al-Ashraf ( ar, ٱلنَّجَف ٱلْأَشْرَف), also known as Baniqia ( ar, بَانِيقِيَا), is a city in central Iraq about 160 km (100 mi) south of Baghdad. Its estimated popula ...
,
who had asked the question of how the promised
Mahdi
The Mahdi ( ar, ٱلْمَهْدِيّ, al-Mahdī, lit=the Guided) is a messianic figure in Islamic eschatology who is believed to appear at the end of times to rid the world of evil and injustice. He is said to be a descendant of Muhammad w ...
could have been "transformed"
(meaning: the return of the Promised One in a different human guise) into Ali-Muhammad the (
Báb
The Báb (b. ʿAlí Muḥammad; 20 October 1819 – 9 July 1850), was the messianic founder of Bábism, and one of the central figures of the Baháʼí Faith. He was a merchant from Shiraz in Qajar Iran who, in 1844 at the age of 25, claimed ...
).
The work was written on the same day as the question had been received and delivered through an intermediary.
According to a compilation published in 2000 by researchers at the Wilmette Institute, Siyyid Yúsuf-i-Sidihí Isfahání, who was residing in Karbila when the tablet was written,
recognized the divinity of Baháʼu'lláh after reading the tablet.
When he met Baháʼu'lláh later, he became a
Babi.
His friends rejected him for becoming a Babi and he could no longer stay in their home.
Contents
Baháʼu'lláh himself states that he took "the opportunity provided by" the question "to elaborate on a number of subjects". The introduction of the published English translation lists some of these topics, some of which are: "rejection of the
Prophets
In religion, a prophet or prophetess is an individual who is regarded as being in contact with a divine being and is said to speak on behalf of that being, serving as an intermediary with humanity by delivering messages or teachings from the s ...
of the past," "danger of a literal reading of scripture," "the meaning of the signs and portents of the Bible concerning the advent of the new
Manifestation
Manifestation is the act of becoming manifest, to become perceptible to the senses.
Manifestation may also refer to:
* Manifestation of conscience, a practice in religious orders
* Manifestation of God (Baháʼí Faith), the prophets of the Bah ...
," "the continuity of divine revelation," "intimations of Baháʼu'lláh's approaching declaration," and the significance or meanings of terms such as "Day of Judgement" and "the Resurrection."
Similar themes as those presented in the ''Gems of Divine Mysteries'' can be found in the ''
Seven Valleys
''The Seven Valleys'' ( fa, ''Haft-Vádí'') is a book written in Persian language, Persian by Baháʼu'lláh, the founder of the Baháʼí Faith. ''The Seven Valleys'' follows the structure of the Persian poem ''The Conference of the Birds''.
...
'' and in the ''
Kitáb-i-Íqán
The ''Kitáb al-Íqán or Kitáb-i-Íqán'' ( fa, كتاب ايقان, ar, كتاب الإيقان "Book of Certitude") is one of many books held sacred by followers of the Baháʼí Faith; it is their primary theological work. One Baháʼí sch ...
''.
Translation
The governing body of the Baha'i Faith global community, the
Universal House of Justice
The Universal House of Justice ( fa, بیتالعدل اعظم) is the nine-member supreme ruling body of the Baháʼí Faith. It was envisioned by Baháʼu'lláh, the founder of the Baháʼí Faith, as an institution that could legislate o ...
, announced in April 2001, as part of its ongoing five-year plan, that the
Centre for the Study of the Texts — at the
Baháʼí World Centre
The Baháʼí World Centre is the name given to the spiritual and administrative centre of the Baháʼí Faith, representing sites in or near the cities of Acre and Haifa, Israel.
Much of the international governance and coordination of th ...
— would "focus on translations into English from the Holy Texts."
The publication of ''Gems of Divine Mysteries'' was one of the projects undertaken in fulfilment of that five-year plan.
See also
*
Jabulqa and Jabulsa
Jabulqa and Jabulsa ( ar, جابلقا وجابلسا) or Jabalq and Jabars ( ar, جابلق وجابرس), are two legendary cities mentioned in Islam. They are said to be made of emerald and visited by the Prophet in his Night Journey.
In ...
References
Further reading
*
*
*
External links
Baháʼí World News Service: New volume of Baha'i sacred writings is publishedCompendium on Gems of Divine Mysteries
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Works by Baháʼu'lláh
1850s books
1860s books