Geissorhiza Ornithogaloides
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''Geissorhiza'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
with 103 species described to date of
deciduous In the fields of horticulture and Botany, the term ''deciduous'' () means "falling off at maturity" and "tending to fall off", in reference to trees and shrubs that seasonally shed leaves, usually in the autumn; to the shedding of petals, aft ...
perennial A perennial plant or simply perennial is a plant that lives more than two years. The term ('' per-'' + '' -ennial'', "through the years") is often used to differentiate a plant from shorter-lived annuals and biennials. The term is also wide ...
flowering plant Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. The term "angiosperm" is derived from the Greek words ('container, vessel') and ('seed'), and refers to those plants th ...
s in the family
Iridaceae Iridaceae is a family of plants in order Asparagales, taking its name from the irises, meaning rainbow, referring to its many colours. There are 66 accepted genera with a total of c. 2244 species worldwide (Christenhusz & Byng 2016). It include ...
first described as a genus in 1803. The entire genus is endemic to Cape Province of western
South Africa South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the southernmost country in Africa. It is bounded to the south by of coastline that stretch along the South Atlantic and Indian Oceans; to the north by the neighbouring countri ...
. The genus name is derived from the Greek words ''geisson'', meaning "tile", and ''rhizon'', meaning "root". Here are some of them: * '' Geissorhiza aspera'' * '' Geissorhiza brehmii'' * '' Geissorhiza confusa'' * '' Geissorhiza corrugata'' * '' Geissorhiza darlingensis'' * ''
Geissorhiza exscapa ''Geissorhiza'' is a genus with 103 species described to date of deciduous perennial flowering plants in the family Iridaceae first described as a genus in 1803. The entire genus is endemic to Cape Province of western South Africa. The genus name ...
'' * '' Geissorhiza eurystigma'' * '' Geissorhiza geminata'' * '' Geissorhiza hesperanthoides'' * '' Geissorhiza heterostyla'' * '' Geissorhiza imbricata'' * '' Geissorhiza inaequalis'' * '' Geissorhiza inflexa'' * '' Geissorhiza leopoldtii'' * '' Geissorhiza mathewsii'' * '' Geissorhiza melanthera'' * '' Geissorhiza monanthos'' * '' Geissorhiza ornithogaloides'' * '' Geissorhiza ovata'' * '' Geissorhiza purpureolutea'' * '' Geissorhiza radians'' * '' Geissorhiza schinzii'' * '' Geissorhiza splendidissima'' * '' Geissorhiza tulbaghensis''


References

Iridaceae genera Endemic flora of South Africa {{Iridaceae-stub