Geir T. Zoëga
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Geir Tómasson Zoëga (G. T. Zoëga), born 1857, died 1928, was an Icelandic
linguist Linguistics is the scientific study of language. The areas of linguistic analysis are syntax (rules governing the structure of sentences), semantics (meaning), Morphology (linguistics), morphology (structure of words), phonetics (speech sounds ...
, known for writing several English-to-Icelandic and Icelandic-to-English dictionaries, as well as a dictionary on Old Icelandic, largely corresponding to
Old Norse Old Norse, also referred to as Old Nordic or Old Scandinavian, was a stage of development of North Germanic languages, North Germanic dialects before their final divergence into separate Nordic languages. Old Norse was spoken by inhabitants ...
.


Career

Zoëga was the first master in the Grammar School of Reykjavík. From 1883 he worked as an English teacher at the Reykjavik Junior College (), later, in 1913, to his death, taking the position of rector at the school. Throughout his life he released several English-to-Icelandic and Icelandic-to-English dictionaries. He died in 1928, before he could finish the third edition of his Icelandic-to-English dictionary. The editorship then fell to his son-in-law Þorsteinn Þorsteinsson (1880–1979), husband of Zoëga's daughter Guðrún Geirsdóttir Zoëga (1887–1955), and was released in 1932.


Personal life

Geir Zoëga had two daughters: Guðrún Geirsdóttir Zoëga (1887–1955) and Sigríður Geirsdóttir Zoëga (1889–1968). Guðrún married Icelandic economist Þorsteinn Þorsteinsson (1880–1979), giving Geir five grandchildren between them. Sigríður never married but had a daughter with painter Jón Stefánsson whom she raised alone.


Bibliography

* 1896 – * 1904 – * 1910 – * 1911 – * 1922 – * 1932 – – published post-morten, finished by: Þorsteinn Þorsteinsson


Further reading

* https://ensk.is/static/img/zoega_obit.pdf


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Zoega, Geir T. 1857 births 1928 deaths Icelandic–English translators English–Icelandic translators People from Reykjavík Icelandic scholars Linguists from Iceland 19th-century linguists 19th-century Icelandic people