Gehyra Fehlmanni
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''Gehyra fehlmanni'', also known commonly as Fehlmann's dtella or Fehlmann's four-clawed gecko, is a
species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ...
of
lizard Lizards are a widespread group of squamate reptiles, with over 7,000 species, ranging across all continents except Antarctica, as well as most oceanic island chains. The group is paraphyletic since it excludes the snakes and Amphisbaenia alt ...
in the
family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Gekkonidae. The species is native to
Southeast Asia Southeast Asia, also spelled South East Asia and South-East Asia, and also known as Southeastern Asia, South-eastern Asia or SEA, is the geographical United Nations geoscheme for Asia#South-eastern Asia, south-eastern region of Asia, consistin ...
.


Etymology

The
specific name Specific name may refer to: * in Database management systems, a system-assigned name that is unique within a particular database In taxonomy, either of these two meanings, each with its own set of rules: * Specific name (botany), the two-part (bino ...
, ''fehlmanni'', is in honor of American ichthyologist Hermann Adair Fehlmann.


Geographic range

''G. fehlmanni'' is found in
Thailand Thailand ( ), historically known as Siam () and officially the Kingdom of Thailand, is a country in Southeast Asia, located at the centre of the Indochinese Peninsula, spanning , with a population of almost 70 million. The country is bo ...
and
Vietnam Vietnam or Viet Nam ( vi, Việt Nam, ), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam,., group="n" is a country in Southeast Asia, at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of and population of 96 million, making i ...
.


Habitat

The preferred natural
habitat In ecology, the term habitat summarises the array of resources, physical and biotic factors that are present in an area, such as to support the survival and reproduction of a particular species. A species habitat can be seen as the physical ...
s of ''G. fehlmanni'' are
forest A forest is an area of land dominated by trees. Hundreds of definitions of forest are used throughout the world, incorporating factors such as tree density, tree height, land use, legal standing, and ecological function. The United Nations' ...
and rocky areas.


Description

Not a large gecko, ''G. fehlmanni'' may attain a snout-to-vent length of , and a total length (including tail) of about . Taylor EH (1962).


Behavior

''G. fehlmanni'' is terrestrial and
nocturnal Nocturnality is an animal behavior characterized by being active during the night and sleeping during the day. The common adjective is "nocturnal", versus diurnal meaning the opposite. Nocturnal creatures generally have highly developed sens ...
.


Reproduction

''G. fehlmanni'' is
oviparous Oviparous animals are animals that lay their eggs, with little or no other embryonic development within the mother. This is the reproductive method of most fish, amphibians, most reptiles, and all pterosaurs, dinosaurs (including birds), and ...
.


References


Further reading

* Bobrov VV, Semenov DV (2008). 'Lizards of Vietnam'' Moscow: MK Scientific Press 236 pp. (in Russian). * Chan-ard T, Parr JWK, Nabhitabhata J (2015). ''A Field Guide to the Reptiles of Thailand''. New York: Oxford University Press. 352 pp. (hardcover), (paperback). * Manthey U, Grossmann W (1997). ''Amphibien und Reptilien Südostasiens''. Münster: Natur und Tier Verlag. 512 pp. . (''Gehyra fehlmanni'', p. 229). (in German). * Taylor EH (1962). "New Oriental Reptiles". ''University of Kansas Science Bulletin'' 43: 209–263. (''Peropus fehlmanni'', new species, pp. 221–224, Figure 5). Gehyra Reptiles of Cambodia Geckos of Thailand Geckos of Vietnam Reptiles described in 1962 Taxa named by Edward Harrison Taylor {{Gehyra-stub