Gedeon Quijano
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Gedeon Gador Quijano (
Alcantara, Cebu Alcantara, officially the Municipality of Alcantara ( ceb, Lungsod sa Alcantara; tgl, Bayan ng Alcantara), is a 5th class municipality in the province of Cebu, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 16,910 people. Al ...
, 13 December 1910 – 15 May 1989) was a Filipino politician, governor of Misamis Occidental, and later
medical doctor A physician (American English), medical practitioner (Commonwealth English), medical doctor, or simply doctor, is a health professional who practices medicine, which is concerned with promoting, maintaining or restoring health through th ...
in the United States at Salisbury – W.G. (Bill) Hefner VA Medical Center, U.S. Army Veteran and lawyer.


Life

He was the son of Bishop Juan P. Quijano and was the second eldest of 9 children and older brother of Gardeopatra G. Quijano, a dentist and writer. He married Eugenia Tagdulang Quijano, a daughter of a landowner of from Tangub City. Gedeon and Eugenia had three children: Sela Quijano Borromeo, Dr. Zeus Hito T. Quijano, and Dr. Cari T. Quijano – all named after his allies at the time. Quijano completed his studies at the University of the Philippines, along with his sister Gardeopatra and wife Eugenia. While in school, they all took turns in helping care for his eldest daughter Sela. Although Gedeon grew up as an Aglipayan, being the son of a Bishop of the
Philippine Independent Church , native_name_lang = fil , icon = Logo of the Philippine Independent Church (Aglipayan Church).svg , icon_width = 80px , icon_alt = Coat of arms of the Philippine Independent Church , image ...
, his daughter attended Immaculada Concepcion, a Catholic all-girls school at the time. During the war he was recruited as a doctor in the U.S. Army, and his youngest son Cari was born while in hiding from the enemy in the jungle.


Governorship

As a doctor, Gedeon became very popular in his hometown treating poor people in the rural areas for free and charged only the rich. As a result, he was appointed Governor by President Roxas and was the "longest-serving governor of Misamis Occidental." Inspired by the admiration of the people he then pursued to widen his political endeavors and ran for governor in his province Misamis Occidental He won a landslide victory and became the youngest governor. He served four terms as governor, appointed in 1946, elected in 1947, 1951, and 1959, during a time of progress and growth. When he tried to run for another term against a wealthy opponent Henry Regalado who was also supported by a millionaire shipping liner owner Congressman William Chiongbian, he realized then it was a very tough competition. And lacking of funds he was forced to finance his political campaign by mortgaging his house. He was defeated and was offered a position under the administration of President
Ferdinand Marcos Ferdinand Emmanuel Edralin Marcos Sr. ( , , ; September 11, 1917 – September 28, 1989) was a Filipino politician, lawyer, dictator, and kleptocrat who was the 10th president of the Philippines from 1965 to 1986. He ruled under martial ...
. But he declined because he did not want to betray his faithful supporters by working under the opposite political party affiliation. Although Gedeon had befriended Marcos, during Marcos's term as Congressman and Senator, he spoke against him as president. Fearing prosecution Gedeon and Eugenia left the Philippines. They first lived in Virginia for a year and worked in the State Hospital, but he decided to move to Salisbury, North Carolina and accepted a job offer as a physiatrist at the Veteran's Administration Hospital. Meanwhile, in the Philippines, rumors widely spread that President
Ferdinand Marcos Ferdinand Emmanuel Edralin Marcos Sr. ( , , ; September 11, 1917 – September 28, 1989) was a Filipino politician, lawyer, dictator, and kleptocrat who was the 10th president of the Philippines from 1965 to 1986. He ruled under martial ...
would declare martial law. Out of fear, Gedeon advised his children to emigrate to the U.S. before martial law was declared in 1972. He pleaded to the U.S. president and U.S. State Department for his daughter and family to be approved for immigration. He stayed active in the U.S. to help push for citizenship and benefits for Filipinos who fought in the WWII with American troops. Two of his grandchildren served in the U.S. military. After his political career ended Gedeon had served under five presidents, Roxas, Quirino,
Magsaysay Ramon del Fierro Magsaysay Sr. (August 31, 1907 – March 17, 1957) was a Filipino statesman who served as the seventh president of the Philippines, from December 30, 1953, until his death in an aircraft disaster on March 17, 1957. An automo ...
, Garcia, and Macapagal ( President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo's father). With his growing power in the province, Gedeon was alleged for having 500 personal agents of which he was cleared. He was the youngest governor of the province, one of the youngest serving governors in the Philippines, and one of longest serving governors. Gedeon was also a member of the Freemasons. He returned years later after Martial Law was lifted to his hometown in 1981 where he always wanted to be buried, and while on his last vacation on May 15, 1989, he suffered a stroke. Gedeon and Eugenia's home still stand in
Oroquieta City Oroquieta,(formerly known as Layawan), officially the City of Oroquieta ( ceb, Dakbayan sa Oroquieta; fil, Lungsod ng Oroquieta), is a 4th class component city and capital of the province of Misamis Occidental, Philippines. According to the 202 ...
, Misamis Occidental, and his family now resides in the U.S.


See also

* Gardeopatra G. Quijano *
Filipino Veterans Fairness Act The Filipino Veterans Fairness Act is the name of a number of acts that have been introduced to the United States Congress in both the United States House of Representatives and the United States Senate since the 103rd United States Congress, 103rd ...
* Misamis Occidental *
Oroquieta City Oroquieta,(formerly known as Layawan), officially the City of Oroquieta ( ceb, Dakbayan sa Oroquieta; fil, Lungsod ng Oroquieta), is a 4th class component city and capital of the province of Misamis Occidental, Philippines. According to the 202 ...
*
Cebuano literature Cebuano literature includes both the oral and written literary forms Cebuano of colonial, pre-colonial and post-colonial Philippines. While the majority of Cebuano writers are from the Visayas and Mindanao region, the best-known literary outlets ...


References


External links


Salisbury – W.G. (Bill) Hefner VA Medical Center

Oroquieta City

Gedeon Quijano Philippines – Google Book Search

Salisbury Post

The Freeman: Governor Gedeon Gador Quijano, Misamis Occidental

Facebook: Gedeon And Eugenia Quijano Ancestral Home
{{DEFAULTSORT:Quijano, Gedeon G. 1910 births 1989 deaths Members of the Philippine Independent Church People from Cebu Governors of Misamis Occidental 20th-century Filipino medical doctors