Gaúcho United Front
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The Gaúcho United Front ( pt, Frente Única Gaúcha, FUG, links=no, also known as the ''Frente Única, FU'') was a coalition of two political parties in the Brazilian state of
Rio Grande do Sul Rio Grande do Sul (, , ; "Great River of the South") is a Federative units of Brazil, state in the South Region, Brazil, southern region of Brazil. It is the Federative_units_of_Brazil#List, fifth-most-populous state and the List of Brazilian st ...
which formed shortly after
Getúlio Vargas Getúlio Dornelles Vargas (; 19 April 1882 – 24 August 1954) was a Brazilian lawyer and politician who served as the 14th and 17th president of Brazil, from 1930 to 1945 and from 1951 to 1954. Due to his long and controversial tenure as Brazi ...
became
governor A governor is an administrative leader and head of a polity or political region, ranking under the head of state and in some cases, such as governors-general, as the head of state's official representative. Depending on the type of political ...
. It was composed of the Riograndese Republican Party, led by
Borges de Medeiros Antônio Augusto Borges de Medeiros (19 November 1863 – 25 April 1961) was a Brazilian lawyer and politician, and the President of Rio Grande do Sul for a total of 25 years (1898–1908 and 1913–1928), during the period of Brazilian history ...
, and the Liberator Party, led by
Joaquim Francisco de Assis Brasil Joaquim is the Portuguese and Catalan version of Joachim and may refer to: * Alberto Joaquim Chipande, politician * Eduardo Joaquim Mulémbwè, politician * Joaquim Agostinho (1943–1984), Portuguese professional bicycle racer * Joaquim Amat- ...
. In 1929 it became a member of the larger Liberal Alliance, which supported Vargas over
Júlio Prestes Júlio Prestes de Albuquerque (; 15 March 1882 – 9 February 1946) was a Brazilian poet, lawyer and politician. He was the last elected President of Brazil of the period known as the Old Republic, but never took office because the govern ...
in the 1930 presidential election. In 1932 split from the FUG to form the Liberal Republican Party, which became the main enemy of the Front in Sul-Riograndense politics.Cortés, Carlos E. ''Gaúcho Politics in Brazil''.
University of New Mexico Press The University of New Mexico Press (UNMP) is a university press at the University of New Mexico. It was founded in 1929 and published pamphlets for the university in its early years before expanding into quarterlies and books. Its administrative ...
, 1974. Pp 51-53.


Notes


Sources

*de Abreu, Luciano Aronne. ''O Rio Grande Estadonovista: Interventores e Interventorias''.
Unisinos Unisinos (Portuguese: ''Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos'' -- literally "University of Bells' River Valley") is a Brazilian private Jesuit university founded in 1969. Its main campus is located in Southern Brazil, in the city of São Leopo ...
,
São Leopoldo São Leopoldo () (Portuguese for ''Saint Leopold'') is a Brazilian industrial city located in the south state of Rio Grande do Sul. Geography It occupies a total area of 103.9 km² (around 80 km² urban area) at ''circa'' 30 km fro ...
, 2005. *Cortés, Carlos E. ''Gaúcho Politics in Brazil''.
University of New Mexico Press The University of New Mexico Press (UNMP) is a university press at the University of New Mexico. It was founded in 1929 and published pamphlets for the university in its early years before expanding into quarterlies and books. Its administrative ...
, 1974. Defunct political party alliances in Brazil Political parties established in 1928 1928 establishments in Brazil Political parties disestablished in 1932 1932 disestablishments in Brazil {{Brazil-party-stub