Gay Donald
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Gay Donald (foaled 1946) was a British
Thoroughbred The Thoroughbred is a horse breed best known for its use in horse racing. Although the word ''thoroughbred'' is sometimes used to refer to any breed of purebred horse, it technically refers only to the Thoroughbred breed. Thoroughbreds are c ...
racehorse who won the 1955
Cheltenham Gold Cup The Cheltenham Gold Cup is a Grade 1 National Hunt horse race run on the New Course at Cheltenham Racecourse in England, over a distance of about 3 miles 2½ furlongs ( ...
. Bred and trained in
Wiltshire Wiltshire (; abbreviated Wilts) is a historic and ceremonial county in South West England with an area of . It is landlocked and borders the counties of Dorset to the southwest, Somerset to the west, Hampshire to the southeast, Gloucestershire ...
he made steady progress through the
steeplechase Steeplechase may refer to: * Steeplechase (horse racing), a type of horse race in which participants are required to jump over obstacles * Steeplechase (athletics), an event in athletics that derives its name from the steeplechase in horse racing ...
ing ranks in the 1953/54
National Hunt In horse racing in the United Kingdom, France and Republic of Ireland, National Hunt racing requires horses to jump fences and ditches. National Hunt racing in the UK is informally known as "jumps" and is divided into two major distinct branches: ...
season and developed into a top-class performer in the following year. He started a 33/1 outsider for the 1955 Gold Cup but won easily from a strong field. His later career was hampered by injury but he won several more races and finished third in the 1958 Gold Cup before being retired from racing at the age of thirteen.


Background

Gay Donald was a bay gelding with no white markings bred in
Wiltshire Wiltshire (; abbreviated Wilts) is a historic and ceremonial county in South West England with an area of . It is landlocked and borders the counties of Dorset to the southwest, Somerset to the west, Hampshire to the southeast, Gloucestershire ...
by Harry Frank. He was sired by Gay Light, a little-known stallion who stood cheaply in
Gloucestershire Gloucestershire ( abbreviated Glos) is a county in South West England. The county comprises part of the Cotswold Hills, part of the flat fertile valley of the River Severn and the entire Forest of Dean. The county town is the city of Gl ...
. Gay Donald's dam Pas de Quatre was bred by
Fred Darling Frederick Darling (1884–1953) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse trainer who trained a record-equalling seven English Derby winners. Darling's father, Sam Darling senior, was a trainer at Beckhampton, near Avebury in Wiltshire, who train ...
who sold her for £40 to Frank in 1939. After an unsuccessful racing career Pas de Quatre became the only mare to produce two Cheltenham Gold Cup winners: her 1953 foal
Pas Seul In ballet, a variation (sometimes referred to as a pas seul, meaning to dance alone) is a solo dance. In a classical grand pas de deux, the ballerina and danseur each perform a variation. Examples * ''La Bayadère'' – Gamzatti, Nikiya * ''Copp ...
won the race in 1960. She was a distant female-line descendant of the influential British broodmare Little Sister. Gay Donald was foaled in a field at Frank's
Wiltshire Wiltshire (; abbreviated Wilts) is a historic and ceremonial county in South West England with an area of . It is landlocked and borders the counties of Dorset to the southwest, Somerset to the west, Hampshire to the southeast, Gloucestershire ...
farm: he injured an eye at birth leaving him with a cloudy pupil throughout his life. As a four-year-old in 1950 the gelding was bought by the trainer Jim Ford, acting on behalf of Philip Burt. Ford trained the horse at
Yeovil Yeovil ( ) is a town and civil parishes in England, civil parish in the district of South Somerset, England. The population of Yeovil at the last census (2011) was 45,784. More recent estimates show a population of 48,564. It is close to Somer ...
before moving to the Park House stable at
Cholderton Cholderton, or more properly West Cholderton, is a village and civil parish in the Bourne Valley of Wiltshire, England. The village is about east of the town of Amesbury. It is on the A338, about south of the A303 trunk road and northeast of ...
. Gay Donald's idiosyncrasies included a fondness for
Liquorice allsorts Liquorice allsorts are assorted liquorice confectionery sold as a mixture. Made of liquorice, sugar, coconut, aniseed jelly, fruit flavourings, and gelatine, they were first produced in Sheffield, England, by Geo. Bassett & Co Ltd. Allsorts ...
and
sardine "Sardine" and "pilchard" are common names for various species of small, oily forage fish in the herring family Clupeidae. The term "sardine" was first used in English during the early 15th century, a folk etymology says it comes from the Ital ...
sandwiches.


Racing career

Gay Donald showed promising form in the 1953/54 National Hunt season, winning at
Wincanton Racecourse Wincanton Racecourse is a thoroughbred horse racing venue located in Wincanton, Somerset, England. The steeplechase fences are large, making it a good test of a chaser. Three fences in quick succession in the second half of the home-straight mak ...
in October and then running well against top class opposition at Cheltenham. Later that season he won the Runnymede Handicap at
Windsor Racecourse Windsor Racecourse, also known as Royal Windsor Racecourse, is a thoroughbred horse racing venue located in Windsor, Berkshire, England. It is one of only two figure-of-eight courses in the United Kingdom, the other being at Fontwell Park. Desc ...
. In the following season he made steady progress and developed into a Gold Cup contender, winning three of his first seven races and finishing second a chase at
Lingfield Park Lingfield Park Racecourse (commonly referred to as Lingfield) is a horse racing course at Lingfield in Surrey, United Kingdom. It is owned by the ARC Racing and Leisure Group, formerly Arena Leisure Plc. Lingfield is best known as a winter ...
when he attempted to concede eight pounds to Pointsman. The 28th running of the
Cheltenham Gold Cup The Cheltenham Gold Cup is a Grade 1 National Hunt horse race run on the New Course at Cheltenham Racecourse in England, over a distance of about 3 miles 2½ furlongs ( ...
took place on 10 March 1955. The weather had been exceptionally harsh in the build-up to the race and the Cheltenham Festival was badly affected: the first day of the meeting was postponed and the Gold Cup was the only race from Thursday's original programme to survive. The 1954 winner
Four Ten Four Ten (1946 – 1971) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse who won the 1954 Cheltenham Gold Cup. A former point-to-pointer he was professionally trained near Cheltenham Racecourse by John Roberts and won the National Hunt Handicap Chase ...
, who was expected to be well suited by the harsh conditions, started favourite ahead of
Halloween Halloween or Hallowe'en (less commonly known as Allhalloween, All Hallows' Eve, or All Saints' Eve) is a celebration observed in many countries on 31 October, the eve of the Western Christian feast of All Saints' Day. It begins the observanc ...
whilst the other runners included Galloway Braes (third in 1952 and 1953) and
Early Mist Early may refer to: History * The beginning or oldest part of a defined historical period, as opposed to middle or late periods, e.g.: ** Early Christianity ** Early modern Europe Places in the United States * Early, Iowa * Early, Texas * Early ...
(winner of the 1953
Grand National The Grand National is a National Hunt horse race held annually at Aintree Racecourse in Liverpool, England. First run in 1839, it is a handicap ...
). Gay Donald, ridden by Tony Grantham was an unconsidered outsider, starting at odds of 33/1. Gay Donald set off in front and soon built up a huge lead. He made bad jumping errors at the last two fences as he began to tire but never looked in any danger of defeat and won by ten
lengths Length is a measure of distance. In the International System of Quantities, length is a quantity with dimension distance. In most systems of measurement a base unit for length is chosen, from which all other units are derived. In the Intern ...
from Halloween, with Four Ten eight lengths back in third place. In the years following his Gold Cup win, Gay Donald suffered from injury complications and struggled to recapture his best form. In 1957 Gay Donald attempted to win a second Gold Cup but made no impact in a race won by Linwell. His third run in the Gold Cup came in 1958 when he started at odds of 13/2 in a nine-runner field. He looked the likely winner on the second circuit but faded over the closing fences and finished third behind the mare
Kerstin Kerstin is a female German and Swedish given name; it is the Scandinavian version of Christina. Notable persons with this name include: *Kerstin Alm (born 1949), Finnish politician from the Åland Islands * Kerstin Anderson (born 1994), American ...
and the
novice A novice is a person who has entered a religious order and is under probation, before taking vows. A ''novice'' can also refer to a person (or animal e.g. racehorse) who is entering a profession A profession is a field of work that has ...
Polar Flight. The gelding showed some good form in the following year, beating the prolific winner Crudwell at
Sandown Park Sandown Park is a horse racing course and leisure venue in Esher, Surrey, England, located in the outer suburbs of London. It hosts 5 Grade One National Hunt races and one Group 1 flat race, the Eclipse Stakes. It regularly has horse racing ...
in January. He continued to race until 1959 but recorded no more major wins.


Assessment and honours

In their book, ''A Century of Champions'', based on the
Timeform Timeform is a sports data and content provider located in Halifax, West Yorkshire, England. Founded in 1948, it provides systematic information on form to punters and others involved in the horse racing industry. The company was purchased by ...
rating system, John Randall and Tony Morris rated Gay Donald an "inferior" Gold Cup winner.


Pedigree


References

{{Cheltenham Gold Cup winners 1946 racehorse births Racehorses bred in the United Kingdom Racehorses trained in the United Kingdom Thoroughbred family 8-i Cheltenham Gold Cup winners Cheltenham Festival winners National Hunt racehorses