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Gaston Sébire (August 18, 1920 - 2001) was a French painterBell, Quentin. of seascapes, landscapes, still lifes and flowers.


Early life

Sébire was born in Saint-Samson,
Calvados Calvados (, , ) is a brandy from Normandy in France, made from apples or pears, or from apples with pears. History In France Apple orchards and brewers are mentioned as far back as the 8th century by Charlemagne. The first known record of Nor ...
, and grew up in Bretteville-sur-Odon. He began to paint around eighteen years old. He studied at the Maitrise Sainte Evode in Rouen.


Career

Sébire joined the Post Office, working at night and painting during the day. In 1951 Sébire moved to Paris, and one year later held his first exhibition in the city at the Galerie Visconti. In 1953, the Marquis of Cuevas asked him to design the costumes and scenery of ''L’Ange gris'', a
ballet Ballet () is a type of performance dance that originated during the Italian Renaissance in the fifteenth century and later developed into a concert dance form in France and Russia. It has since become a widespread and highly technical form of ...
based on orchestrations of Claude Debussy's '' Suite bergamasque'' by
André Caplet André Caplet (23 November 1878 – 22 April 1925) was a French composer and conductor of classical music. He was a friend of Claude Debussy and completed the orchestration of several of Debussy's compositions as well as arrangements of sever ...
and Gustave Cloëz. During that same year Sébire won both the Prix de la Critique and the Prix Casa Valasquez, the latter giving him the opportunity to spend a year and a half working in
Spain , image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond") , national_anthem = (English: "Royal March") , i ...
. Winning the Greenshields Foundation Prize in 1957, allowed him to continue this study for another two years. Sébire settled in Normandy. His works from this period show influence from the Neo-Realist movement. Sébire participated in many group exhibitions in Paris including: the Salon of Independants beginning in 1956, the Salon of Tuileres and the Comparisons Salon beginning in 1962, and the Salon des Artistes Francais beginning in 1964. The artist was also included in exhibitions of the Paris School at the Galerie Charpentie in Paris from 1953 to 1958 and in 1961, as well as the Biennale de Jeunes at the
Pavillon de Marsan The Pavillon de Marsan or Marsan Pavilion was built in the 1660s as the northern end of the Tuileries Palace in Paris, and reconstructed in the 1870s after the Tuileries burned down at the end of the Paris Commune. Following the completion of th ...
in 1957. His work appeared in many international shows in
London London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
with Lorjou and Clave, as well as in
Munich Munich ( ; german: München ; bar, Minga ) is the capital and most populous city of the German state of Bavaria. With a population of 1,558,395 inhabitants as of 31 July 2020, it is the third-largest city in Germany, after Berlin and Ha ...
,
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and Japan. In 1966 Sébire won the Grand Prix of the Biennale of Trouville. Two years later, he was awarded the Gold Medal of the
Salon des Artistes Francais The Salon (french: Salon), or rarely Paris Salon (French: ''Salon de Paris'' ), beginning in 1667 was the official art exhibition of the Académie des Beaux-Arts in Paris. Between 1748 and 1890 it was arguably the greatest annual or biennial art ...
, as well as the Medal of Honour of the Salon de la Marine. In 1975, Sébire became the official painter of the Marine National, or
French Navy The French Navy (french: Marine nationale, lit=National Navy), informally , is the maritime arm of the French Armed Forces and one of the five military service branches of France. It is among the largest and most powerful naval forces in t ...
, and established himself as a
lithographer Lithography () is a planographic method of printing originally based on the immiscibility of oil and water. The printing is from a stone (lithographic limestone) or a metal plate with a smooth surface. It was invented in 1796 by the German a ...
. Also in 1975, he was made Chevalier dans l’Order National du Merite. A retrospective of the artist's figurative paintings was presented at the Musee de la Marine in Paris. The Amateurs Rouennais d’Art published a literary work including his biography and more than 200 of his pieces. After a sixty-year career, Sébire died in 2001 in France. IN 2015, a collection of Sébire's work was exhibited at the Métropol'Art."Métropol’Art à l’espace Guillaume-le-Conquérant à Bois-Guillaume"
29 April 2015 ''Paris Normandie''


Solo exhibitions

* Galerie Gosselin, Rouen (1944) * Galerie Visconti, Paris (1952) * Galerie Charpentier, Paris (1956) * Galerie Combes, Clermont-Ferrand (1961) * Galerie Drouant, Paris (1962, 1965, 1968) * Musee de Rouen (1964) * Wally Findlay Gallery,
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, and
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(1965) * Wally Findlay Gallery, Paris (1965,1976,1992) * Cultural Center, Le Mesnis-Esnard * Retrospective, Museum of Fine Art, Rouen (1986) * Ville de Montfermeil (1991)


Public collections

* Musee d’Art Moderne in Paris * The Chazen Museum of Art at the
University of Wisconsin A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States, ...
* The Joe and Emily Low Art Gallery of Syracuse University *
Norwich Norwich () is a cathedral city and district of Norfolk, England, of which it is the county town. Norwich is by the River Wensum, about north-east of London, north of Ipswich and east of Peterborough. As the seat of the See of Norwich, with ...
Castle Museum and Art Gallery * Rouen Museum of Fine Arts


Bibliography

# Osenat, Pierre: ‘Sébire’ in coll. Éloges, Les Heures Claires, Paris. # Osenat, Pierre: Gaston Sébire, exhibition leaflet, Palais des arts et de la culture, Brest, 1973. # Sébire: Mers et Jardins, exhibition leaflet, Wally Findlay Gallery, Paris, 1983. # Harambourg, Lydia: L'École de Paris 1945–1965. Dictionnaire des peintres, Ides et Calendes, Neuchâtel, 1993.


References


External links


Gaston SebireGaston Sebire Bio
- Findlay Galleries * https://web.archive.org/web/20090126161754/http://www.musees-haute-normandie.fr/fiche.php3?lang=en&id_article=1394 {{DEFAULTSORT:Sebire, Gaston 1920 births 2001 deaths French landscape painters 20th-century French painters 20th-century French male artists French male painters