Gary Reed (May 21, 1956 – October 3, 2016) was an American
comic
a Media (communication), medium used to express ideas with images, often combined with text or other visual information. It typically the form of a sequence of Panel (comics), panels of images. Textual devices such as speech balloons, Glo ...
book writer, and the
publisher
Publishing is the activity of making information, literature, music, software and other content available to the public for sale or for free. Traditionally, the term refers to the creation and distribution of printed works, such as books, newsp ...
of
Caliber Comics, an independent comic book company that released 1,300 titles in the 1990s and published early work by many popular creators. Reed wrote over 200 comics and graphic novels, sometimes under assumed names (including Kyle Garrett, Brent Truax, and Randall Thayer). He was also Vice President of
McFarlane Toys
McFarlane Toys is an American company founded by comic book creator Todd McFarlane which makes highly detailed model action figures of characters from films, comics, popular music, video games and various sporting genres. The company, a subsidia ...
when the company launched in 1993. His comics writing credits include ''
Saint Germaine,'' ''
Baker Street
Baker Street is a street in the Marylebone district of the City of Westminster in London. It is named after builder William Baker, who laid out the street in the 18th century. The street is most famous for its connection to the fictional detec ...
'' and ''
Deadworld
''Deadworld'' is an ongoing American comic book published by Desperado Publishing in association with IDW Publishing.
The series follows survivors in a post-apocalyptic scenario brought on by zombie attacks led by King Zombie, an intelligent, ...
''. In addition to comics, Reed wrote a
role-playing game
A role-playing game (sometimes spelled roleplaying game, RPG) is a game in which players assume the roles of player character, characters in a fictional Setting (narrative), setting. Players take responsibility for acting out these roles within ...
for
Palladium
Palladium is a chemical element with the symbol Pd and atomic number 46. It is a rare and lustrous silvery-white metal discovered in 1803 by the English chemist William Hyde Wollaston. He named it after the asteroid Pallas, which was itself na ...
and wrote some of the storyline scenarios for ''
Final Fight: Streetwise'' for
Capcom
is a Japanese video game developer and video game publisher, publisher. It has created a number of List of best-selling video game franchises, multi-million-selling game franchises, with its most commercially successful being ''Resident Evil' ...
.
Biography
Early life and education
Gary Reed was born in 1956
[Reed entry]
''Who's Who of American Comic Books, 1928–1999.'' Accessed Feb. 18, 2016. and raised in
Detroit
Detroit ( , ; , ) is the largest city in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is also the largest U.S. city on the United States–Canada border, and the seat of government of Wayne County. The City of Detroit had a population of 639,111 at th ...
,
Michigan
Michigan () is a state in the Great Lakes region of the upper Midwestern United States. With a population of nearly 10.12 million and an area of nearly , Michigan is the 10th-largest state by population, the 11th-largest by area, and the ...
. He grew up in the projects in Detroit and graduated from
Redford High School
Redford High School was a secondary school in Detroit, Michigan. A part of Detroit Public Schools, the school opened in September 1921 and ceased operations in June 2007. Staffed and operated by the Detroit Public Schools; Redford High School ser ...
, attending community college at night while working to put his wife through school at the
University of Michigan
, mottoeng = "Arts, Knowledge, Truth"
, former_names = Catholepistemiad, or University of Michigania (1817–1821)
, budget = $10.3 billion (2021)
, endowment = $17 billion (2021)As o ...
. Reed opened his first bookstore while still a student at
Eastern Michigan University. By the time he graduated with his
Master's degree
A master's degree (from Latin ) is an academic degree awarded by universities or colleges upon completion of a course of study demonstrating mastery or a high-order overview of a specific field of study or area of professional practice. (in biology, specializing in
molecular genetics), he had four stores that specialized in used books, comic books, and other popular culture items.
King Kon
In 1984, while still a graduate student, Reed launched the King Kon Comic & Fantasy Convention, an annual event celebrating comics and pop culture. It was the first regular
comic book convention in the Detroit area since the demise of the
Detroit Triple Fan Fair in 1977. During this time he also did a weekly radio show and television show on
public-access television. With the arrival of his first daughter, Reed discontinued King Kon after the 1986 show. In 2010, Reed would join
Detroit Fanfare Conventions as an adviser and serve on its Board of Directors.
Caliber Comics
In 1989, Reed launched
Caliber Comics, an independent publishing company which gave exposure at an early stage of their careers to many of today’s top comics talents, including
Brian Michael Bendis
Brian Michael Bendis (; born August 18, 1967) is an American comic book writer and artist. He has won five Eisner Awards for both his creator-owned work and his work on various Marvel Comics books.Bendis, Brian Michael and Oeming, Michael Avon, ' ...
,
David W. Mack
David W. Mack is an American comic book artist and writer, known for his creator-owned series ''Kabuki'' and for co-creating with Joe Quesada the Marvel Comics superhero Echo.
Early life
Mack graduated from Ludlow High School in 1990, where h ...
,
Vince Locke,
Guy Davis,
Michael Lark,
Patrick Zircher,
Jim Calafiore,
Ed Brubaker,
Michael Gaydos
Michael Gaydos is an American comics artist.
Career
At Marvel Comics he has worked with Brian Michael Bendis on ''Alias,'' the last storyline of its follow up, '' The Pulse'', and the current sequel comic, ''Jessica Jones''. He has also illustra ...
,
James O'Barr
James O'Barr (born January 1, 1960) is an American comics artist, writer and graphic artist, best known as the creator of the comic book series ''The Crow''.
Early life
O'Barr, an orphan, was raised in the foster care system.
Career
In 1978, O' ...
,
Kevin VanHook
Kevin VanHook (born June 24, 1965) is an American comic book writer, comic book artist, visual effects supervisor, and filmmaker.
Career
In comics, VanHook is best known creating the character Bloodshot for Valiant Comics. He also wrote the ' ...
and
Mike Carey. The initial titles were ''Deadworld'', ''Realm'', ''Caliber Presents'', ''
Moontrap'', ''
The Crow
The Crow is a supernatural superhero comic book series created by James O'Barr revolving around the titular character of the same name. The series, which was originally created by O'Barr as a means of dealing with the death of his fiancée at t ...
'', and ''
Baker Street
Baker Street is a street in the Marylebone district of the City of Westminster in London. It is named after builder William Baker, who laid out the street in the 18th century. The street is most famous for its connection to the fictional detec ...
'' (a series co-created by Reed with
Guy Davis). Reed and Davis were nominated for a
Harvey Award for
Best New Series for ''Baker Street''. ''Baker Street'' was later nominated for another Harvey Award, for a collection put out by iBooks. During this time, Reed also became vice president of
McFarlane Toys
McFarlane Toys is an American company founded by comic book creator Todd McFarlane which makes highly detailed model action figures of characters from films, comics, popular music, video games and various sporting genres. The company, a subsidia ...
for the first three years of that company’s existence. Reed sold the last of his comics shops and ceased publishing in 2000. He started teaching at
Henry Ford Community College as an adjunct professor .
Return to comics
Reed concentrated on his teaching until 2004, when he started working with
Byron Preiss, who contracted to reprint all of the issues of ''Baker Street'' in a single collection to be distributed by
Simon & Schuster
Simon & Schuster () is an American publishing company and a subsidiary of Paramount Global. It was founded in New York City on January 2, 1924 by Richard L. Simon and M. Lincoln Schuster. As of 2016, Simon & Schuster was the third largest publ ...
. Reed was brought in to write graphic novel adaptations of the classic horror novels from
Penguin Books
Penguin Books is a British publishing, publishing house. It was co-founded in 1935 by Allen Lane with his brothers Richard and John, as a line of the publishers The Bodley Head, only becoming a separate company the following year.[Frankenstein
''Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus'' is an 1818 novel written by English author Mary Shelley. ''Frankenstein'' tells the story of Victor Frankenstein, a young scientist who creates a sapient creature in an unorthodox scientific ex ...]
'' and ''Dracula'' were released before Preiss died in a car accident, and the line was canceled. In 2006, Reed wrote a young adult novel for the new Actionopolis line. His ''Spirit of the Samurai'' was the first in a series of books featuring a young heroine with an ancestry she never knew she had. He also wrote a series of children's stories for Magic Wagon Publishing, a company specializing in children's literature for libraries.
Desperado/Image
In 2005 and 2006, Reed launched a new series of ''Deadworld'' through
Desperado Publishing and
Image Comics
Image Comics is an American comic book publisher and is the third largest comic book and graphic novel publisher in the industry in both unit and market share. It was founded in 1992 by several high-profile illustrators as a venue for creator-ow ...
, and brought back many of the Caliber titles with Image, such as ''Red Diaries'', ''Saint Germaine'', and ''Renfield''. In 2009, he released ''A Murder of Scarecrows'' through Desperado as well as a hardcover original tale of ''Deadworld in Slaughterhouse'' with art by Hatter M's Sami Makkonen.
Transfuzion Publishing
In 2007, Reed formed a new company with fellow writer
Rafael Nieves
Rafael Nieves (born January 24, 1960) is an American comic book writer and designer, with over thirty years experience in the field. He began his career with the publication of '' Tales from the Heart'', first published by Entropy Enterprises bef ...
called Transfuzion Publishing, which collected many of his previous work into compilations, and also published new material. The company released graphic novels collecting Reed's works and also series on
H.P. Lovecraft, ''Vietnam Journal'', ''Chillers'' anthology, and others. ''Night Pieces'', a collection of Reed's short stories, and the last Transfuzion release, was selected by horror journalist Decapitated Dan as the best archival collection of 2013.
IDW
''Deadworld'' has had most of its recent issues released from
IDW, including the two Classics, the Omnibus, and the last two mini-series: ''Deadworld: War of the Dead'' and ''Deadworld: Restoration''. ''War of the Dead'' was nominated as Best Mini-Series for 2012 from Comic Monsters.com and
Shel Dorf Awards
Sheldon "Shel" Dorf (July 5, 1933 – November 3, 2009) was an American comic book enthusiast and the founder of San Diego Comic-Con International.Spurgeon, Tom.Shel Dorf, 1933-2009, ''The Comics Reporter'' (self-published), 4 November 2009. Acce ...
. It won the Ghastly Award for Best Mini-Series the same year. Reed also had ''Curious Cases of Sherlock Holmes'' released by IDW.
At one point ''Deadworld'' had been signed up for a film, with
David Hayter (''
Watchmen'', ''
X-Men
The X-Men are a superhero team appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics, first appearing in Uncanny X-Men, ''The X-Men'' #1 by artist/co-plotter Jack Kirby and writer/editor Stan Lee in 1963. Although initially cancelled in ...
'') providing the script, but Reed announced in January 2014 that he had not renewed the option and he was looking to move ''Deadworld'' to another producer.
Binary Publications
Reed teamed up with Paul Burke, his former partner in Stabur, to launch Binary Publishing, a line of books centered on pop culture. Featuring titles centered on ''
The Rocky Horror Picture Show
''The Rocky Horror Picture Show'' is a 1975 musical comedy horror film by 20th Century Fox, produced by Lou Adler and Michael White and directed by Jim Sharman. The screenplay was written by Sharman and actor Richard O'Brien, who is also ...
'' and cartoonists such as
Jack Davis. Reed wrote the young adult tale ''Zelda’s Zombie Zoo'' for Binary.
Caliber Comics relaunch
In 2014, Reed announced that he was bringing Caliber Comics back, in a partnership formed with Eagle One Media’s Eric Reichart. The relaunched company released collections of material originally published by Caliber in addition to all new material.
Personal life
Reed lived in a suburb of Detroit with his wife, Jennifer. They had four daughters. In addition to his freelance writing, Reed taught various biology-related courses at several community colleges in his area. In 2012, Reed was presented with a special Shel Dorf Award for his contributions to the comic industry.
He died unexpectedly on October 3, 2016, from a heart attack.
Bibliography
Comics work includes:
* ''A Murder of Scarecrows'' (Desperado)
* ''Baker Street'' (Caliber)
* ''Book of the Tarot'' (Tome Press)
* ''Cortez and the Fall of the Aztecs'' (Tome Press)
* ''Deadworld: Requiem for the World'' (Image)
* ''Deadworld: The Dead-Killer'' (Image)
* ''Deadworld Chronicles'' (Desperado)
* ''Deadworld: Slaughterhouse'' (Desperado)
* ''Deadworld Classics'' 1 and 2 (IDW)
* ''Deadworld: War of the Dead'' (IDW)
* ''Deadworld: Restoration'' (IDW)
* ''Deadworld: Voices from the Deadworld'' (Transfuzion)
* ''Dracula'' (Penguin)
* ''Frankenstein'' (Penguin)
* ''Ghost Sonata'' (Transfuzion)
* ''Helsing'' (Transfuzion)
* ''
Honour Among Punks: Complete Baker Street'' (iBooks)
* ''Jack London's Call of the Wild'' (Magic Wagon)
* ''Jack the Ripper'' (Transfuzion)
* ''Magus'' (Caliber)
* ''Night Pieces'' (Transfuzion)
* ''Of Scenes and Stories'' (Transfuzion)
* ''Pandora'' (Magic Wagon)
* ''
Raven Chronicles
A raven is any of several larger-bodied bird species of the genus ''Corvus''. These species do not form a single taxonomic group within the genus. There is no consistent distinction between "crows" and "ravens", common names which are assigned t ...
'' (Transfuzion)
* ''Realm'' (Caliber)
* ''
The Red Diaries
''The'' () is a grammatical Article (grammar), article in English language, English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite ...
'' (Image)
* ''
Renfield'' (Image)
* ''The Red Revolution'' (Tome Press)
* ''
Saint Germaine'' (Image, Transfuzion)
* ''Seeker: Identity Crisis'' (Transfuzion)
* ''Sherlock Holmes' Curious Cases'' (IDW)
* ''Sherlock Holmes: Murder at Moulin Rouge'' (Transfuzion)
* ''Sin Eternal: Return to Dante's Inferno'' (Transfuzion)
* ''
Song of the Cid'' (Tome Press)
* ''Spirit of the Samurai'' (Actionopolis)
* ''The Call of the Wild'' (Magic Wagon)
* ''Troy: An Empire in Siege'' (Tome Press)
* ''True Spy Stories'' (Tome Press)
* ''Zelda's Zombie Zoo'' (Binary)
* ''Zulunation: End of Empire'' (Transfuzion)
References
*
External links
*
Caliber Comics''Deadworld''''Binary Publications''
{{DEFAULTSORT:Reed, Gary
1956 births
2016 deaths
American graphic novelists
American comics writers
American male novelists
Eastern Michigan University alumni
Writers from Detroit
Novelists from Michigan
Redford High School alumni