Gary King (born December 8, 1958) is an American
political scientist
Political science is the science, scientific study of politics. It is a social science dealing with systems of governance and power, and the analysis of politics, political activities, political thought, political behavior, and associated c ...
and
quantitative
Quantitative may refer to:
* Quantitative research, scientific investigation of quantitative properties
* Quantitative analysis (disambiguation)
* Quantitative verse, a metrical system in poetry
* Statistics, also known as quantitative analysis ...
methodologist
In its most common sense, methodology is the study of research methods. However, the term can also refer to the methods themselves or to the philosophical discussion of associated background assumptions. A method is a structured procedure for bri ...
. He is the Albert J. Weatherhead III
University Professor
Professor (commonly abbreviated as Prof.) is an academic rank at universities and other post-secondary education and research institutions in most countries. Literally, ''professor'' derives from Latin as a "person who professes". Professors ...
and Director for the
Institute for Quantitative Social Science at
Harvard University
Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher le ...
. King and his research group develop and apply empirical methods in many areas of social science research, focusing on innovations that span the range from statistical theory to practical application.
Biography
In 1980, King graduated ''
summa cum laude
Latin honors are a system of Latin phrases used in some colleges and universities to indicate the level of distinction with which an academic degree has been earned. The system is primarily used in the United States. It is also used in some Sou ...
'' with a
Bachelor of Arts
Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four years ...
degree in political science from the
State University of New York at New Paltz
The State University of New York at New Paltz (SUNY New Paltz or New Paltz) is a public university in New Paltz, New York. It traces its origins to the New Paltz Classical School, a secondary institution founded in 1828 and reorganized as an a ...
.
In 1981 he earned a
Master of Arts
A Master of Arts ( la, Magister Artium or ''Artium Magister''; abbreviated MA, M.A., AM, or A.M.) is the holder of a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. The degree is usually contrasted with that of Master of Science. Tho ...
degree and in 1984 a
Doctor of Philosophy
A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, Ph.D., or DPhil; Latin: or ') is the most common Academic degree, degree at the highest academic level awarded following a course of study. PhDs are awarded for programs across the whole breadth of academic fields ...
degree in political science at the
University of Wisconsin–Madison
A university () is an educational institution, institution of higher education, higher (or Tertiary education, tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several Discipline (academia), academic disciplines. Universities ty ...
in
Madison Madison may refer to:
People
* Madison (name), a given name and a surname
* James Madison (1751–1836), fourth president of the United States
Place names
* Madison, Wisconsin, the state capital of Wisconsin and the largest city known by this ...
.
King's career in
academia
An academy (Attic Greek: Ἀκαδήμεια; Koine Greek Ἀκαδημία) is an institution of secondary education, secondary or tertiary education, tertiary higher education, higher learning (and generally also research or honorary membershi ...
began in 1984, when he became an
assistant professor
Assistant Professor is an academic rank just below the rank of an associate professor used in universities or colleges, mainly in the United States and Canada.
Overview
This position is generally taken after earning a doctoral degree and general ...
in the Department of Politics at
New York University
New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded by a group of New Yorkers led by then-Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin.
In 1832, the ...
. He joined the faculty of Harvard's Department of Government in 1987 and has taught there since. He has also been a visiting fellow at
Oxford University
Oxford () is a city in England. It is the county town and only city of Oxfordshire. In 2020, its population was estimated at 151,584. It is north-west of London, south-east of Birmingham and north-east of Bristol. The city is home to the ...
. To date, he has authored or coauthored eight books (six published and one forthcoming) and more than 175 journal articles and book chapters, and has won more than 55 prizes and awards for his work.
King is one of 25 professors with "Harvard's most distinguished faculty title".
He is the step-brother of the
sociologist Mitchell Duneier
Mitchell Duneier is an American sociologist and ethnographer. He is currently Maurice P. During Professor and department chair of Sociology at Princeton University and has also served as a regular Visiting Distinguished Professor of Sociology at ...
.
Business
King co-founded the
data analytics
Analytics is the systematic computational analysis of data or statistics. It is used for the discovery, interpretation, and communication of meaningful patterns in data. It also entails applying data patterns toward effective decision-making. It ...
companies
Crimson Hexagon
Crimson Hexagon was an AI-powered consumer insights company based out of Boston, Massachusetts. The company also had a European office in London, England. The company and its nearest competitor, Brandwatch, merged in 2018, with the new company tak ...
and Learning Catalytics and the educational technology companie
Perusallan
OpenScholar Crimson Hexagon and its nearest competitor merged in 2018; the new company is calle
Brandwatch Learning Catalytics was acquired by Pearson in April 2013.
Honors
* Fellow,
Guggenheim Foundation, 1994-5
* Fellow,
American Academy of Arts and Sciences
The American Academy of Arts and Sciences (abbreviation: AAA&S) is one of the oldest learned societies in the United States. It was founded in 1780 during the American Revolution by John Adams, John Hancock, James Bowdoin, Andrew Oliver, and ...
, 1998
* Fellow,
American Association for the Advancement of Science
The American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) is an American international non-profit organization with the stated goals of promoting cooperation among scientists, defending scientific freedom, encouraging scientific respons ...
, 2004
* Fellow,
American Academy of Political and Social Science
The American Academy of Political and Social Science (AAPSS) was founded in 1889 to promote progress in the social sciences. Sparked by Professor Edmund J. James and drawing from members of the faculty of the University of Pennsylvania, Swarthmo ...
2004
* Fellow, Society for Political Methodology, 2008 (Gosnell Prize from the Society in 1997 and 1999)
The Society for Political Methodology
.
* Fellow, American Statistical Association
The American Statistical Association (ASA) is the main professional organization for statisticians and related professionals in the United States. It was founded in Boston, Massachusetts on November 27, 1839, and is the second oldest continuousl ...
2009
* Fellow, National Academy of Sciences
The National Academy of Sciences (NAS) is a United States nonprofit, non-governmental organization. NAS is part of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, along with the National Academy of Engineering (NAE) and the Nati ...
, 2010
* Fellow, National Academy of Social Insurance, 2014
Selected publications
*''Demographic Forecasting'' (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2008), with Federico Girosi.
"How Censorship in China Allows Government Criticism but Silences Collective Expression"
''American Political Science Review'', Vol. 107, No. 2, pp. 1–18. With Jennifer Pan and Margaret E. Roberts.
*''Ecological Inference: New Methodological Strategies'' (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2004), edited with Ori Rosen
Ori or ORI may refer to:
People
* Ori (Hebrew), a Hebrew given name, and a list of Israeli people with the name
* Ori Kowarsky (born 1970), Canadian filmmaker and lawyer
* Ōri Umesaka (1900–1965), Japanese photographer
* Amos Ori (born 1956 ...
and Martin A. Tanner.
*''A Solution to the Ecological Inference Problem: Reconstructing Individual Behavior from Aggregate Data'' (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1997).
*'' Designing Social Inquiry: Scientific Inference in Qualitative Research'' (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1994), with Robert Keohane
Robert Owen Keohane (born October 3, 1941) is an American academic working within the fields of international relations and international political economy. Following the publication of his influential book ''After Hegemony'' (1984), he has beco ...
and Sidney Verba
Sidney Verba (May 26, 1932 – March 4, 2019) was an American political scientist, librarian and library administrator. His academic interests were mainly American and comparative politics. He was the Carl H. Pforzheimer University Professor at H ...
.
*''Unifying Political Methodology: The Likelihood Theory of Statistical Inference'' (Cambridge, UK and New York: Cambridge University Press, 1989; reprinted Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press, 1998).
*''The Elusive Executive: Discovering Statistical Patterns in the Presidency'' (Washington, D.C.: Congressional Quarterly Press, 1988), with Lyn Ragsdale
Lyn Ragsdale was an American political scientist. She was the Radoslav A. Tsanoff professor of public affairs, professor of political science, and Dean of Social Sciences at Rice University. She specialized in the American presidency, the Unite ...
.
*''The Presidency in American Politics'' (New York and London: New York University Press, 1989), with Paul Brace and Christine Harrington.
See also
*Ecological validity
In the behavioral sciences, ecological validity is often used to refer to the judgment of whether a given study's variables and conclusions (often collected in lab) are sufficiently relevant to its population (e.g. the "real world" context). Psycho ...
*Quantitative research
Quantitative research is a research strategy that focuses on quantifying the collection and analysis of data. It is formed from a deductive approach where emphasis is placed on the testing of theory, shaped by empiricist and positivist philosop ...
References
External links
*
IQSS: The Institute for Quantitative Social Science, Harvard University
{{DEFAULTSORT:King, Gary (political scientist)
1958 births
Living people
American political scientists
Harvard University faculty
New York University faculty
Writers from Cambridge, Massachusetts
Scientists from Madison, Wisconsin
State University of New York at New Paltz alumni
University of Wisconsin–Madison College of Letters and Science alumni
Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
Fellows of the American Association for the Advancement of Science
Fellows of the American Statistical Association
Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences
Mathematicians from New York (state)
Fellows of the American Academy of Political and Social Science