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Gary Gentile (born 1946) is an
American American(s) may refer to: * American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the "United States" or "America" ** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America ** American ancestry, pe ...
author An author is the writer of a book, article, play, mostly written work. A broader definition of the word "author" states: "''An author is "the person who originated or gave existence to anything" and whose authorship determines responsibility f ...
and pioneering
technical diver Technical diving (also referred to as tec diving or tech diving) is scuba diving that exceeds the agency-specified limits of recreational diving for non-professional purposes. Technical diving may expose the diver to hazards beyond those normally ...
.


Diving

Gary Gentile is a wreck diver. It has been suggested that Gary Gentile may be the most experienced wreck diver in the world. He has dived on the wreck of the ''
SS Andrea Doria SS ''Andrea Doria'' , was an ocean liner for the Italian Line (Società di navigazione Italia) home-ported in Genoa, Italy, known for its sinking in 1956, where of the 1,706 passengers and crew, 1,660 were rescued, while 46 passengers and crew ...
'' (sometimes referred to as the "
Mount Everest Mount Everest (; Tibetan: ''Chomolungma'' ; ) is Earth's highest mountain above sea level, located in the Mahalangur Himal sub-range of the Himalayas. The China–Nepal border runs across its summit point. Its elevation (snow heig ...
" of
SCUBA diving Scuba diving is a mode of underwater diving whereby divers use breathing equipment that is completely independent of a surface air supply. The name "scuba", an acronym for "Self-Contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus", was coined by Chris ...
) over 190 times, and was the first diver to penetrate the first class dining room of the vessel. He was also part of the team of divers, along with Bill Nagle, who recovered the ship's bell in 1985. During the early 1990s, Gentile pioneered the use of mixed gases in wreck diving. He has also participated in expeditions to the ''
SMS Ostfriesland SMS ''Ostfriesland''). was the second vessel of the of dreadnought battleships of the Imperial German Navy. Named for the region of East Frisia, ''Ostfriesland''s keel was laid in October 1908 at the ''Kaiserliche Werft'' dockyard in Wilhelms ...
'' at a depth of , which would serve as the impetus for greater exploration of deep-water shipwrecks, and the ''
RMS Lusitania RMS ''Lusitania'' (named after the Roman province in Western Europe corresponding to modern Portugal) was a British ocean liner that was launched by the Cunard Line in 1906 and that held the Blue Riband appellation for the fastest Atlanti ...
'' at a depth of . He achieved fame within the diving community with his publication of ''The Advanced Wreck Diving Guide'' in 1988. He also published the first book on
technical diving Technical diving (also referred to as tec diving or tech diving) is scuba diving that exceeds the agency-specified limits of recreational diving Recreational diving or sport diving is diving for the purpose of leisure and enjoyment, usually ...
, ''The Technical Diving Handbook'', and the field began to gain recognition as a separate stratum of the sport from conventional
recreational diving Recreational diving or sport diving is diving for the purpose of leisure and enjoyment, usually when using scuba equipment. The term "recreational diving" may also be used in contradistinction to "technical diving", a more demanding aspect of r ...
. In many of his books Gentile notes that before technical diving was recognised as a sub-stratum of the sport, divers who consciously engaged in planned
decompression diving A dive profile is a description of a diver's pressure exposure over time. It may be as simple as just a depth and time pair, as in: "sixty for twenty," (a bottom time of 20 minutes at a depth of 60 feet) or as complex as a second by second grap ...
were shunned by major diver training agencies as "gorilla divers".


Author

Gary Gentile has self-published 45 books. He has written several technical books relating to diving, as well as extensive documentation of the
shipwreck A shipwreck is the wreckage of a ship that is located either beached on land or sunken to the bottom of a body of water. Shipwrecking may be intentional or unintentional. Angela Croome reported in January 1999 that there were approximately ...
s of
North America North America is a continent in the Northern Hemisphere and almost entirely within the Western Hemisphere. It is bordered to the north by the Arctic Ocean, to the east by the Atlantic Ocean, to the southeast by South America and the Car ...
. He has also published a number of futuristic fantasy fictional works, although none of these have been a notable commercial success to date.


''Shadow Divers'' controversy

The publication of the 2004 book ''
Shadow Divers ''Shadow Divers: The True Adventure of Two Americans Who Risked Everything to Solve One of the Last Mysteries of World War II'' is a 2004 non-fiction book by Robert Kurson recounting of the discovery of a World War II German U-boat off the coast ...
'', a ''New York Times'' bestseller, brought a huge amount of publicity to the North East American wreck diving community, and turned the two divers featured in the book,
John Chatterton John Chatterton (born 1951) is an American wreck diving, wreck diver. Together with Richie Kohler, he was one of the co-hosts for the History (U.S. TV channel), History Channel’s ''Deep Sea Detectives'', for 57 episodes of the series. He is al ...
and
Richie Kohler Richie Kohler is an American Technical diving, technical wreck diving, wreck diver and shipwreck historian who has been diving and exploring shipwrecks since 1980. Together with John Chatterton, Kohler was one of the co-hosts of the television se ...
into media stars. Although the book only referred to Gary Gentile once (referring to him, at page 313 as "legendary wreck diver, Gary Gentile"), he published a stinging rebuttal to the book entitled ''Shadow Divers Exposed'' in which he challenges the version of events in the original book and level of credit given to Kohler and Chatterton, and puts forward an alternative hypothesis for the sinking of U-869. Gentile's book divided the diving community between those who regarded it as a cheap shot, motivated by jealousy of the fame which Chatteron and Kohler had enjoyed as a result of the book, and those who believed it was a fair attempt to set the record straight and ensure that credit was given to others who had played a key role in identifying the submarine.Th

customer reviews on Amazon.com give an excellent flavour of the dramatically different views taken of Gentile's book.


Other

Gary Gentile served in the 25th Infantry Division (United States), 25th Infantry Division during the
Vietnam War The Vietnam War (also known by #Names, other names) was a conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia from 1 November 1955 to the fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975. It was the second of the Indochina Wars and was officially fought between North Vie ...
where he was severely wounded. A number of his non-fiction works refer to his experiences in Vietnam.


Bibliography


Non-fiction

*''Shipwrecks of New Jersey'' (1988) *''Track of the Gray Wolf: U-Boat Warfare on the U.S. Eastern Seaboard, 1942-1945'' (1989) *''Andrea Doria: Dive to an Era'' (1989) *''USS San Diego: The Last Armoured Cruiser'' (1989) *''Shipwrecks of Delaware and Maryland'' (1990) *''Shipwrecks of North Carolina from Hatteras Inlet south'' (1992) *''Shipwrecks of Virginia'' (1992) *''Ultimate Wreck-Diving Guide'' (1992) *''Advanced Wreck Diving Guide'' (1992) *''Shipwrecks of North Carolina from the Diamond Shoals North'' (1993) *''Ironclad Legacy: Battles of the USS Monitor'' (1993) *''Primary Wreck Diving Guide'' (1994) *''Wreck Diving Adventures'' (1994) *''The Nautical Cyclopedia'' (1995) *''Lonely Planet Shipwrecks of New York'' (1996) *''The Lusitania Controversies: Atrocity of War and a Wreck-Diving History'' (1998) *''The Technical Diving Handbook'' (1998) *''The Lusitania Controversies: Dangerous Descents into Shipwrecks and Law'' (1999) *''Great Lakes Shipwrecks: A Photographic Odyssey'' (2003) *''Shipwrecks of South Carolina and Georgia'' (2003) *''Shipwrecks of Rhode Island and Connecticut'' (2004) *''Deep, Dark, and Dangerous: Adventures and Reflections on the Andrea Doria'' (2005) *''Wilderness Canoeing: The Adventure and the Art'' (2005) *''Shadow Divers Exposed: The Real Saga of the U-869'' (2006) *''The Führer's U-boats in American Waters'' (2006) Stolen Heritage: The Grand Theft of the Hamilton and Scourge (2004)


Fiction

*''Time for Dragons'' (series) **''1. A Time for Dragons'' (1989) **''2. Dragons Past'' (1990) **''3. No Future for Dragons'' (1990) *''The Lurking'' (1989) *''The Peking Papers'' (1992) *''Return to Mars'' (2005) *''Entropy'' (2006) *''Silent Autumn'' (2006) *''Lonely Conflict: A Novel of the Vietnam War'' (2006) *''Mind Set'' (2006) *''Memory Lane'' (2007) *''A Different Universe: Tales of Imagination'' (2005) *''A Different Dimension: More Tales of Imagination'' (2005)


External links


Gary Gentile productions

Fantastic fiction - Gary Gentile





Footnotes

{{DEFAULTSORT:Gentile, Gary 1946 births Living people American underwater divers American male writers Pioneering technical divers Place of birth missing (living people) United States Army soldiers