Garton Orme
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Garton Orme (c. 1696–1758) of
Woolavington Woolavington is a village and civil parish on the Somerset Levels in the English county of Somerset. It forms part of the District of Sedgemoor, and is north east of Bridgwater, south east of Burnham on Sea and west of Glastonbury. At the ...
, near Midhurst, Sussex, was a British politician who sat in the
House of Commons The House of Commons is the name for the elected lower house of the bicameral parliaments of the United Kingdom and Canada. In both of these countries, the Commons holds much more legislative power than the nominally upper house of parliament. ...
from 1739 to 1754. He left a grim reputation for wickedness. Orme was the eldest surviving son of
Robert Orme The name Robert is an ancient Germanic given name, from Proto-Germanic "fame" and "bright" (''Hrōþiberhtaz''). Compare Old Dutch ''Robrecht'' and Old High German ''Hrodebert'' (a compound of '' Hruod'' ( non, Hróðr) "fame, glory, honou ...
, of Woolavington, Sussex and his wife Dorothea Dawney, daughter of
John Dawnay, 1st Viscount Downe John Dawnay, 1st Viscount Downe (c. 1625 – 1 October 1695), known as Sir John Dawnay between 1660 and 1681, was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1660 and 1690. Dawnay was the son of John Dawnay of Womersley, Yorks ...
. When his father died in 1711, and he succeeded to the Lavington estate, his neighbour, the Duke of Richmond took him up. He married Charlotte Hanway, daughter of Captain Jonas Hanway, RN in 1715. She died in January 1727, and on 4 March 1727 he married as his second wife Anne Lafitte, daughter of Rev. Daniel Lafitte of Bordeaux, vicar of Woolavington. Orme was appointed Gentleman Usher to the Princess of Wales on her marriage in 1736 and retained the post for the rest of his life. He was returned unopposed as
Member of Parliament A member of parliament (MP) is the representative in parliament of the people who live in their electoral district. In many countries with bicameral parliaments, this term refers only to members of the lower house since upper house members of ...
for
Arundel Arundel ( ) is a market town and civil parish in the Arun District of the South Downs, West Sussex, England. The much-conserved town has a medieval castle and Roman Catholic cathedral. Arundel has a museum and comes second behind much large ...
on his own interest at a by-election on 23 November 1739. He voted with the Opposition as a servant of the Prince of Wales. He was re-elected at the 1741 British general election after an expensive contest, spending money so freely that it was thought that the Prince was financing him. He consistently voted with the Leicester House party, although he was only a minor figure. At the 1747 British general election Orme was again returned for Arundel, with Theobald Taaffe, defeating candidates supported by his old patron, the Duke of Richmond. The Duke unsuccessfully tried to induce his candidates to petition ‘against the bribery of Orme and Taaffe’. Learning of moves to turn him out at the next election, he wrote in 1748 to the Duke, suggesting that they should reach a mutually satisfactory arrangement relating to the borough. He became Gentleman in Waiting to the Prince. Soon afterwards he fell into financial difficulties. In 1750 a private Act was passed enabling him to sell or mortgage his estates and his daughter's portion to pay his debts. In 1752 he sold his East Dean estate for £12,000. He did not stand in the 1754 election. Orme died on 20 October 1758 leaving one daughter by his first wife and an appalling reputation. According to tradition, he pushed his first wife down a well and when, in 1845, one of the Orme coffins was opened and found to be full of stones, the story was given some credence. It was also said that he hired a highwayman to waylay his daughter when she went to London to protest against his alienation of her patrimony. For many years it was a custom of the owners and heirs of Lavington to commemorate Orme by spitting when they reached the boundary of the East Dean estate.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Orme, Garton 1690s births 1758 deaths Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for English constituencies British MPs 1734–1741 British MPs 1741–1747 British MPs 1747–1754