Garfield County is a
county
A county is a geographic region of a country used for administrative or other purposesChambers Dictionary, L. Brookes (ed.), 2005, Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd, Edinburgh in certain modern nations. The term is derived from the Old French ...
in the
U.S. state
In the United States, a state is a constituent political entity, of which there are 50. Bound together in a political union, each state holds governmental jurisdiction over a separate and defined geographic territory where it shares its sover ...
of
Nebraska
Nebraska () is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States. It is bordered by South Dakota to the north; Iowa to the east and Missouri to the southeast, both across the Missouri River; Kansas to the south; Colorado to the southwe ...
. As of the
2010 United States Census
The United States census of 2010 was the twenty-third United States national census. National Census Day, the reference day used for the census, was April 1, 2010. The census was taken via mail-in citizen self-reporting, with enumerators servin ...
, the population was 2,049.
Its
county seat
A county seat is an administrative center, seat of government, or capital city of a county or civil parish. The term is in use in Canada, China, Hungary, Romania, Taiwan, and the United States. The equivalent term shire town is used in the US st ...
is
Burwell. The county was organized in 1884; it was named for
James A. Garfield
James Abram Garfield (November 19, 1831 – September 19, 1881) was the 20th president of the United States, serving from March 4, 1881 until his death six months latertwo months after he was shot by an assassin. A lawyer and Civil War gene ...
, 20th
President of the United States
The president of the United States (POTUS) is the head of state and head of government of the United States of America. The president directs the executive branch of the federal government and is the commander-in-chief of the United Stat ...
.
In the
Nebraska license plate system, Garfield County is represented by the prefix 83 (it had the 83rd-largest number of vehicles registered in the county when the license plate system was established in 1922).
Geography
The
North Loup River runs through the southwest corner of Garfield County.
According to the
US Census Bureau
The United States Census Bureau (USCB), officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the U.S. Federal Statistical System, responsible for producing data about the American people and economy. The Census Bureau is part of the ...
, the county has an area of , of which is land and (0.3%) is water.
Major highways
*
Nebraska Highway 11
Nebraska Highway 11 (N-11) is a state highway in central and northern Nebraska, United States. Its southern terminus is at Interstate 80 (I-80) south of Wood River. Its northern terminus is at the South Dakota border north of Butte. The highway go ...
*
Nebraska Highway 70
Nebraska Highway 70 is a highway in central Nebraska. Its western terminus is at an intersection with Nebraska Highway 2 and Nebraska Highway 92 east of Broken Bow. Its eastern terminus is at Nebraska Highway 14 in Elgin.
Route description
Neb ...
*
Nebraska Highway 91
Nebraska Highway 91 is a highway in central and eastern Nebraska. Its western terminus is at an intersection with Nebraska Highway 2 north of Dunning. Its eastern terminus is at an intersection with U.S. Highway 30 and U.S. Highway 75 in Blair. ...
*
Nebraska Highway 96
Adjacent counties
*
Wheeler County Wheeler County is the name of several counties in the United States:
* Wheeler County, Georgia
* Wheeler County, Nebraska
* Wheeler County, Oregon
* Wheeler County, Texas
Wheeler County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. As of t ...
– east
*
Valley County – south
*
Custer County – southwest
*
Loup County – west
*
Holt County – north
Protected areas
* Calamus Reservoir State Park (partial)
* Mirdan Canal State Wildlife Management Area
Demographics
{{US Census population
, 1890 = 1659
, 1900 = 2127
, 1910 = 3417
, 1920 = 3496
, 1930 = 3207
, 1940 = 3444
, 1950 = 2912
, 1960 = 2699
, 1970 = 2411
, 1980 = 2363
, 1990 = 2141
, 2000 = 1902
, 2010 = 2049
, 2020 = 1813
, estyear = 2022
, estimate = 1801
, align-fn = center
, footnote = US Decennial Census{{cbignore
1790-1960 1900-1990
1990-2000 2010-2013
[
2020-2022][
As of the ]2000 United States Census
The United States census of 2000, conducted by the Census Bureau, determined the resident population of the United States on April 1, 2000, to be 281,421,906, an increase of 13.2 percent over the 248,709,873 people enumerated during the 1990 ce ...
, there were 1,902 people, 813 households, and 529 families in the county. The population density
Population density (in agriculture: standing stock or plant density) is a measurement of population per unit land area. It is mostly applied to humans, but sometimes to other living organisms too. It is a key geographical term.Matt RosenberPopul ...
was 3 people per square mile (1/km2). There were 1,021 housing units at an average density of 2 per square mile (1/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 98.79% White
White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no hue). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully reflect and scatter all the visible wavelengths of light. White on ...
, 0.21% Native American, 0.05% Asian
Asian may refer to:
* Items from or related to the continent of Asia:
** Asian people, people in or descending from Asia
** Asian culture, the culture of the people from Asia
** Asian cuisine, food based on the style of food of the people from Asi ...
, 0.05% Pacific Islander
Pacific Islanders, Pasifika, Pasefika, or rarely Pacificers are the peoples of the list of islands in the Pacific Ocean, Pacific Islands. As an ethnic group, ethnic/race (human categorization), racial term, it is used to describe the original p ...
, 0.37% from other races
Other often refers to:
* Other (philosophy), a concept in psychology and philosophy
Other or The Other may also refer to:
Film and television
* ''The Other'' (1913 film), a German silent film directed by Max Mack
* ''The Other'' (1930 film), a ...
, and 0.53% from two or more races. 1.00% of the population were Hispanic
The term ''Hispanic'' ( es, hispano) refers to people, Spanish culture, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or Hispanidad.
The term commonly applies to countries with a cultural and historical link to Spain and to Vic ...
or Latino
Latino or Latinos most often refers to:
* Latino (demonym), a term used in the United States for people with cultural ties to Latin America
* Hispanic and Latino Americans in the United States
* The people or cultures of Latin America;
** Latin A ...
of any race.
There were 813 households, out of which 26.10% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.70% were married couples
Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognized union between people called spouses. It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children, and between t ...
living together, 3.60% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.90% were non-families. 32.70% of all households were made up of individuals, and 20.00% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.27 and the average family size was 2.88.
The county population contained 23.50% under the age of 18, 4.40% from 18 to 24, 20.50% from 25 to 44, 26.80% from 45 to 64, and 24.80% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 46 years. For every 100 females there were 91.90 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 85.40 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $27,407, and the median income for a family was $34,762. Males had a median income of $24,563 versus $16,146 for females. The per capita income
Per capita income (PCI) or total income measures the average income earned per person in a given area (city, region, country, etc.) in a specified year. It is calculated by dividing the area's total income by its total population.
Per capita i ...
for the county was $14,368. About 9.70% of families and 12.60% of the population were below the poverty line
The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for t ...
, including 11.50% of those under age 18 and 18.60% of those age 65 or over.
Communities
City
* Burwell (county seat)
Unincorporated communities
* Deverre
* Erina
* Gables Gables may refer to:
* The plural of gable, portion of walls between the lines of sloping roofs
* Ken Gables (1919-1960), Major League Baseball pitcher
* Gables, Nebraska, an unincorporated community in the United States
* Gables, New South Wales, ...
pop: 16
* Darenn
Politics
Garfield County voters are reliably Republican. In only one national election since 1916 has the county selected the Democratic Party nominee.
{{PresHead, place=Garfield County, Nebraska, source=Election Results
/ref>
{{PresRow, 2020, Republican, 933, 133, 10, Nebraska
{{PresRow, 2016, Republican, 821, 121, 38, Nebraska
{{PresRow, 2012, Republican, 769, 149, 22, Nebraska
{{PresRow, 2008, Republican, 800, 212, 18, Nebraska
{{PresRow, 2004, Republican, 806, 196, 15, Nebraska
{{PresRow, 2000, Republican, 718, 202, 43, Nebraska
{{PresRow, 1996, Republican, 625, 249, 114, Nebraska
{{PresRow, 1992, Republican, 595, 221, 271, Nebraska
{{PresRow, 1988, Republican, 803, 234, 20, Nebraska
{{PresRow, 1984, Republican, 899, 196, 9, Nebraska
{{PresRow, 1980, Republican, 811, 238, 59, Nebraska
{{PresRow, 1976, Republican, 726, 343, 52, Nebraska
{{PresRow, 1972, Republican, 903, 209, 0, Nebraska
{{PresRow, 1968, Republican, 797, 183, 63, Nebraska
{{PresRow, 1964, Republican, 761, 483, 0, Nebraska
{{PresRow, 1960, Republican, 1,047, 305, 0, Nebraska
{{PresRow, 1956, Republican, 936, 262, 0, Nebraska
{{PresRow, 1952, Republican, 1,042, 253, 0, Nebraska
{{PresRow, 1948, Republican, 702, 542, 0, Nebraska
{{PresRow, 1944, Republican, 896, 408, 0, Nebraska
{{PresRow, 1940, Republican, 1,053, 533, 0, Nebraska
{{PresRow, 1936, Republican, 744, 697, 35, Nebraska
{{PresRow, 1932, Democratic, 622, 775, 20, Nebraska
{{PresRow, 1928, Republican, 1,180, 235, 6, Nebraska
{{PresRow, 1924, Republican, 757, 251, 272, Nebraska
{{PresRow, 1920, Republican, 611, 252, 87, Nebraska
{{PresRow, 1916, Democratic, 302, 426, 79, Nebraska
{{PresRow, 1912, Progressive, 192, 234, 385, Nebraska
{{PresRow, 1908, Republican, 368, 363, 33, Nebraska
{{PresRow, 1904, Republican, 406, 84, 112, Nebraska
{{PresFoot, 1900, Republican, 251, 235, 11, Nebraska
See also
* National Register of Historic Places listings in Garfield County, Nebraska
References
{{Reflist, 30em
{{Geographic Location
, Centre = Garfield County, Nebraska
, North = Holt County
, East = Wheeler County Wheeler County is the name of several counties in the United States:
* Wheeler County, Georgia
* Wheeler County, Nebraska
* Wheeler County, Oregon
* Wheeler County, Texas
Wheeler County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. As of t ...
, South = Valley County
, Southwest = Custer County
, West = Loup County
, Northwest =
{{Garfield County, Nebraska
{{Nebraska
{{coord, 41.89, -98.98, display=title, type:adm2nd_region:US-NE_source:UScensus1990
{{authority control
Nebraska counties
States and territories established in 1884
1884 establishments in Nebraska