''Garage Inc.'' is a
compilation album
A compilation album comprises Album#Tracks, tracks, which may be previously released or unreleased, usually from several separate recordings by either one Performing arts#Performers, performer or by several performers. If the recordings are from ...
of
cover songs
In popular music, a cover version, cover song, remake, revival, or simply cover is a new performance or recording by a musician other than the original performer or composer of the song. Originally, it referred to a version of a song released ...
by American
heavy metal band
Metallica
Metallica is an American heavy metal band. It was formed in Los Angeles in 1981 by vocalist and guitarist James Hetfield and drummer Lars Ulrich, and has been based in San Francisco for most of its career. The band's fast tempos, instrume ...
. It was released on November 24, 1998, through
Elektra Records
Elektra Records (or Elektra Entertainment) is an American record label owned by Warner Music Group, founded in 1950 by Jac Holzman and Paul Rickolt. It played an important role in the development of contemporary folk and rock music between the ...
. It includes cover songs, B-side covers, and ''
The $5.98 E.P. - Garage Days Re-Revisited'', which had gone out of print since its original release in 1987. The title is a combination of ''Garage Days Revisited'' and Metallica's song "Damage, Inc.", from ''
Master of Puppets
''Master of Puppets'' is the third studio album by the American Heavy metal music, heavy metal band Metallica, released on March 3, 1986, by Elektra Records. Recorded in Copenhagen, Denmark, at Sweet Silence Studios with producer Flemming Rasmu ...
''. The album's graphical cover draws heavily from the 1987 EP. The album features songs by artists that have influenced Metallica, including many bands from
new wave of British heavy metal
The new wave of British heavy metal (often abbreviated as NWOBHM) was a nationwide musical movement that began in England in the mid-1970s and achieved international attention by the early 1980s. Editor Alan Lewis (music journalist), Alan Lew ...
,
hardcore punk
Hardcore punk (commonly abbreviated to hardcore or hXc) is a punk rock music genre#subtypes, subgenre and subculture that originated in the late 1970s. It is generally faster, harder, and more aggressive than other forms of punk rock. Its roots ...
bands and popular songs.
Production
The day after Metallica finished the North American leg of the
Poor Re-Touring Me Tour in San Diego's
Coors Amphitheatre, they hit the studio to start recording a new album of cover versions. As
Lars Ulrich explained, the band wanted to do something different after "three pretty serious albums in a row, starting with
the Black album and then ''
Load'' and ''
ReLoad''", and the process would be easier by working with covers, especially as the band had a tradition of taking other people's songs and "
urningthem into something very Metallica, different from what the original artist did".
[ Given that the band had recorded many covers that were spread across various releases, such as B-sides of their singles and the 1987 EP '' The $5.98 E.P. - Garage Days Re-Revisited'', the band would "put them all in a nice little packaging for easy listening" along with the newly recorded cover versions, chosen through a group decision.] Only one of the eleven songs in the "New Recordings '98" disk was not done in the three-week sessions, a version of Lynyrd Skynyrd
Lynyrd Skynyrd (, ) is an American Rock music, rock band formed in Jacksonville, Florida in 1964. The group originally formed as My Backyard and comprised Ronnie Van Zant (vocals), Gary Rossington (guitar), Allen Collins (guitar), Larry Junstrom ...
's " Tuesday's Gone" the band recorded for a radio broadcast along with friends such as Les Claypool
Leslie Edward Claypool (born September 29, 1963) is an American rock music, rock musician. He is the founder, lead singer, bassist, and primary songwriter of the band Primus (band), Primus. Listed as one of the greatest bassists of all time by ...
, John Popper
John Popper (born March 29, 1967) is an American musician and songwriter, known as the co-founder, lead vocalist, and frontman of the rock band Blues Traveler.
Early life
Popper was born on March 29, 1967, in Cleveland, Ohio. His father was a ...
and Gary Rossington
Gary Robert Rossington (December 4, 1951 – March 5, 2023) was an American musician best known as a founding guitarist of Southern rock band Lynyrd Skynyrd, with whom he performed until his death. Rossington was also a founding member of the ...
.
Garage Barrage Tour
Metallica played five shows in November 1998 to support the album's release. Embracing the cover song concept, the band's setlist consisted entirely of cover songs from throughout their career. Metallica's own music was presented by the opening band, Battery, a Metallica tribute band
A tribute act, tribute band, tribute group or tribute artist is a Musical ensemble, music group, Singing, singer, or musician who specifically plays the music of a well-known music act. Tribute acts include individual performers who mimic the so ...
.
Packaging
The cover for ''Garage Inc.'' had an Anton Corbijn
Anton Johannes Gerrit Corbijn van Willenswaard (; born 20 May 1955) is a Dutch photographer, film director, and music video director. He is the creative director behind the visual output of Depeche Mode and U2,Pitman, Joanna"The silent partner" ...
photograph of Metallica dressed as mechanics. The band wanted the booklet to hold a detailed account of the contents of the project, and designer Andy Airfix was allowed to search through Ulrich's catalogue of Metallica memorabilia in San Francisco to create a 32-page booklet. Airfix also did the back cover, where the front of ''Garage Days Re-Revisited'' was modified with headshots of Metallica in 1998 and the track list written on tracing paper
Tracing paper is paper made to have low Opacity (optics), opacity, allowing light to pass through. Its origins date back to at least the 1300s, when it was used by artists of the Italian Renaissance. In the 1880s, tracing paper was produced en ...
.
Reception
*''Rolling Stone
''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason.
The magazine was first known fo ...
'' (12/10/98, print edition, p. 122) – 4 Stars (out of 5) – "Gloriously hard as the album is, you can't miss Metallica's good natured side coming through."
*''Entertainment Weekly
''Entertainment Weekly'' (sometimes abbreviated as ''EW'') is an American online magazine, digital-only entertainment magazine based in New York City, published by Dotdash Meredith, that covers film, television, music, Broadway theatre, books, ...
'' (12/18/98, p. 84) – "We'll have to wait until Metallica's next 'proper' album to find out if this trip to the garage recharges their batteries. Still, all things considered, Garage Inc. is an intermittently exhilarating joyride." – Rating: B−
*''CMJ
CMJ Holdings Corp. is a music events, online media company and a distributor of up and coming music CDs, originally founded in 1978, which ran a website, hosted an annual festival in New York City, and published two magazines, ''CMJ New Music ...
'' (12/21/98, p. 29) – "Those who still relate to the adolescent angst of the 'Metallicas' earliest days will find plenty to like on Garage Inc."
* In 2005, the album was ranked number 500 in '' Rock Hard'' magazine's book of ''The 500 Greatest Rock & Metal Albums of All Time''.
Track listing
Disc one
These tracks (except "Tuesday's Gone"; see below) were recorded in September–October 1998 for the ''Garage Inc.'' album.
* "Sabbra Cadabra" also covers part of the Black Sabbath song " A National Acrobat".
* "Mercyful Fate" is a medley of the songs "Satan's Fall", "Curse of the Pharaohs", "A Corpse Without Soul", "Into the Coven" and "Evil".
* "Tuesday's Gone" was recorded December 18, 1997, during the "Don't Call Us, We'll Call You" radio broadcast on KSJO.
* "The More I See" ends at 03:23 and, after a period of silence, contains a short segment of the Robin Trower
Robin Leonard Trower (born 9 March 1945) is an English rock guitarist who achieved success with Procol Harum throughout 1967–1971 and then again as the bandleader of his own power trio known as the Robin Trower Band.
Biography
Robin Trower ...
song "Bridge of Sighs", from the album of the same name, as a hidden track.
* "Free Speech for the Dumb", "Loverman", "Astronomy", "The More I See" and "Bridge of Sighs" have never been performed live.
Disc two
These tracks are a collection of B-sides from artists Metallica were inspired by, throughout the early years of the band.
* "Last Caress/Green Hell" contains a parody of Iron Maiden
Iron Maiden are an English Heavy metal music, heavy metal band formed in Leyton, East London, in 1975 by bassist and primary songwriter Steve Harris (musician), Steve Harris. Although fluid in the early years of the band, the line-up for most ...
's song " Run to the Hills" at the outro; Iron Maiden responded to this on a B-side cover of the Montrose song titled "Space Station No. 5". The original CD edition has a mastering error in "Green Hell" at 2:01 where the left channel glitches and is out of sync with the right channel for a second. This error does not exist on the original EP release, nor the remastered EP edition.
* "Am I Evil?" and "Blitzkrieg" were originally released in November 1984 as B-sides contained on the "Creeping Death" single. They were later included as bonus tracks on the 1988 Elektra re-issue of Metallica's debut album '' Kill 'Em All''; subsequent re-issues of ''Kill 'Em All'' did not contain the two bonus tracks.
* "Breadfan" and "The Prince" were originally released by Metallica in September 1988 as B-sides to the " Harvester of Sorrow" single. "Breadfan" was also included on the " Eye of the Beholder" single. "The Prince" was also the B-side to the "One
1 (one, unit, unity) is a number, numeral, and glyph. It is the first and smallest positive integer of the infinite sequence of natural numbers. This fundamental property has led to its unique uses in other fields, ranging from science to sp ...
" single, as well as the bonus track on the Japanese pressing of '' …And Justice For All''.
* "Stone Cold Crazy" was originally released by Metallica in September 1990 on the Rubáiyát: Elektra's 40th Anniversary compilation album, and was later included on the "Enter Sandman
"Enter Sandman" is a song by American heavy metal band Metallica. It is the opening track and lead single from their self-titled fifth album, released in 1991. The music was written by Kirk Hammett, James Hetfield and Lars Ulrich. Vocalist ...
" single.
* "So What" and "Killing Time" were originally released by Metallica in November 1991 as B-sides to "The Unforgiven" single. "So What" was also on the " Sad but True" single, as well as the bonus track on the Japanese pressing of ''Metallica
Metallica is an American heavy metal band. It was formed in Los Angeles in 1981 by vocalist and guitarist James Hetfield and drummer Lars Ulrich, and has been based in San Francisco for most of its career. The band's fast tempos, instrume ...
''.
*"Motörheadache" was recorded live at The Plant Studios in December, 1995
Personnel
Metallica
* James Hetfield
James Alan Hetfield (born August 3, 1963) is an American musician. He is the lead vocalist, rhythm guitarist, co-founder, and a primary songwriter of heavy metal band Metallica. He is mainly known for his raspy voice and intricate rhythm playi ...
– vocals, rhythm guitar, lead guitar on "Whiskey in the Jar" and "Stone Dead Forever"
* Lars Ulrich – drums
* Kirk Hammett – lead guitar, backing vocals
* Jason Newsted – bass, backing vocals
* Cliff Burton – bass on "Am I Evil?" and "Blitzkrieg"
Guest musicians on "Tuesday's Gone"
* Pepper Keenan – co-lead vocals
* Jerry Cantrell
Jerry Fulton Cantrell Jr. (born March 18, 1966) is an American guitarist, singer, and songwriter. He is best known as the founder, lead guitarist, co-lead vocalist, and main songwriter of the rock band Alice in Chains. The band rose to internatio ...
– guitar
* Sean Kinney – additional percussion
* Jim Martin – guitar
* John Popper
John Popper (born March 29, 1967) is an American musician and songwriter, known as the co-founder, lead vocalist, and frontman of the rock band Blues Traveler.
Early life
Popper was born on March 29, 1967, in Cleveland, Ohio. His father was a ...
– harmonica
* Gary Rossington
Gary Robert Rossington (December 4, 1951 – March 5, 2023) was an American musician best known as a founding guitarist of Southern rock band Lynyrd Skynyrd, with whom he performed until his death. Rossington was also a founding member of the ...
– additional guitar
* Les Claypool
Leslie Edward Claypool (born September 29, 1963) is an American rock music, rock musician. He is the founder, lead singer, bassist, and primary songwriter of the band Primus (band), Primus. Listed as one of the greatest bassists of all time by ...
– banjo
Technical personnel
Disc I
* Bob Rock
Robert Jens Rock (born April 19, 1954) is a Canadian record producer, recording engineer and musician.
In 1976, Rock joined Little Mountain Sound Studios, starting out as a recording engineer and sound mixer. During his time there, he coll ...
, James Hetfield, Lars Ulrich – production
* Randy Staub – engineering
*Brian Dobbs – additional engineering
*Kent Matcke, Leff Lefferts, Chris Manning – assistant engineers
*Paul DeCarli, Mike Gillies – digital editing
*Randy Staub, Mike Fraser – mixing
*George Marino
George Marino (April 15, 1947June 4, 2012) was an American mastering engineer known for working on albums by rock bands starting in the late 1960s.
Biography
Marino was born on April 15, 1947, in the New York City borough The Bronx. He attended ...
– mastering
Disc II
* Tracks 1–5:
** "Not very produced" by Metallica (Hetfield, Ulrich, Hammett, Newsted)
** Csaba "The Hut" Petocz – engineering
* Tracks 6–7:
** Metallica (Hetfield, Ulrich, Burton, Hammett), Mark Whitaker – production
** Jeffrey "Nick" Norman – engineering
* Tracks 8–9
** Not produced
** Mike Clink, Toby "Rage" Wright – engineering
** Flemming Rasmussen
Flemming Rasmussen (born 1 January 1958) is a Danish sound engineer, record producer, and owner and founder of Sweet Silence Studios in Copenhagen. He is chief sound engineer at Sweet Silence Studios.
Biography
Throughout his career, Rasmussen ...
– rough mixing
* Track 10
** "Kind of produced" by Metallica (Hetfield, Ulrich, Hammett, Newsted)
** Toby "Rage" Wright – engineering
* Tracks 11–12
** "Roughly produced" by Bob Rock with Hetfield & Ulrich
** Randy Staub – engineering
* Tracks 13–16
** Not produced
** Randy Staub – mixing
** George Marino – remastering
* Andie Airfix – album design
* Anton Corbijn
Anton Johannes Gerrit Corbijn van Willenswaard (; born 20 May 1955) is a Dutch photographer, film director, and music video director. He is the creative director behind the visual output of Depeche Mode and U2,Pitman, Joanna"The silent partner" ...
– front cover photography, additional photography
* Ross Halfin – back cover photography, additional photography
* Mark Leialoha – additional photography
* David Fricke
David Fricke (born ) is an American music journalist who serves as the senior editor at ''Rolling Stone'' magazine, where he writes predominantly about rock music. One of the best known names in rock journalism, his career has spanned over 40 ye ...
– liner notes
Charts
Album
Year-end charts
Singles
Sales and certifications
In the U.S., ''Garage Inc.'' sold 426,500 units in the first week of release, making Metallica's fourth straight debut surpassing 400,000 copies. Still, the million-plus record breaking debut of Garth Brooks
Troyal Garth Brooks (born February 7, 1962) is an American Country music, country singer and songwriter. His integration of pop and rock elements into the country genre has earned him his immense popularity, particularly in the United States, ...
' '' Double Live'' made ''Garage Inc.'' land only at second on the ''Billboard 200
The ''Billboard'' 200 is a record chart ranking the 200 most popular music albums and EPs in the United States. It is published weekly by '' Billboard'' magazine to convey the popularity of an artist or groups of artists. Sometimes, a rec ...
''.
Awards
Grammy Awards
References
External links
Information about the album on the official website
{{Authority control
1998 albums
1998 compilation albums
Albums produced by Bob Rock
1990s covers albums
Metallica compilation albums
Elektra Records compilation albums
Vertigo Records compilation albums
B-side compilation albums